[PATCH v7 2/5] iommu/dma: Introduce iommu_dma_prepare_msi_list()

Andrew Jones andrew.jones at linux.dev
Thu Oct 22 08:46:00 PDT 2026


IMSIC needs an interface to prepare all MSI targets before an IRQ
affinity change can select one in atomic context.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones at oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones at linux.dev>
---
 drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/iommu.h |  9 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 52 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index b486b8bbd1fc..b8d4d601efd4 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -4266,4 +4266,47 @@ int iommu_dma_prepare_msi(struct msi_desc *desc, phys_addr_t msi_addr)
 	mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
 	return ret;
 }
+
+/**
+ * iommu_dma_prepare_msi_list() - Map the complete list of MSI targets
+ * @desc: MSI descriptor to receive the base IOVA and granule shift
+ * @phys_addrs: Ordered array of target physical addresses
+ * @nr_addrs: Number of targets in the array
+ * @granule: Size and alignment of each target mapping
+ *
+ * Every call for a DMA domain must supply the same complete list, order and
+ * granule. The first call maps the targets into one contiguous IOVA range;
+ * subsequent calls use the cached base. The array is consumed synchronously
+ * and is not retained.
+ *
+ * Each target must be aligned to @granule, which must match the DMA domain's
+ * granule and be at least PAGE_SIZE.
+ *
+ * Without a translated domain, @desc is left unchanged. Only DMA-IOMMU
+ * domains currently support translated MSI target lists.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int iommu_dma_prepare_msi_list(struct msi_desc *desc, const phys_addr_t *phys_addrs,
+			       unsigned int nr_addrs, size_t granule)
+{
+	struct device *dev = msi_desc_to_dev(desc);
+	struct iommu_group *group = dev->iommu_group;
+	struct iommu_domain *domain;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!group)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = iommu_deferred_attach(dev, iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev));
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	guard(mutex)(&group->mutex);
+	domain = group->domain;
+	if (!domain || domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY)
+		return 0;
+
+	return iommu_dma_sw_msi_list(domain, desc, phys_addrs, nr_addrs, granule);
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_MSI_IOMMU */
diff --git a/include/linux/iommu.h b/include/linux/iommu.h
index 95e32c78dcb7..cf33169ec3e3 100644
--- a/include/linux/iommu.h
+++ b/include/linux/iommu.h
@@ -1560,12 +1560,21 @@ static inline void pci_dev_reset_iommu_done(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_MSI_IOMMU
 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
 int iommu_dma_prepare_msi(struct msi_desc *desc, phys_addr_t msi_addr);
+int iommu_dma_prepare_msi_list(struct msi_desc *desc, const phys_addr_t *phys_addrs,
+			       unsigned int nr_addrs, size_t granule);
 #else
 static inline int iommu_dma_prepare_msi(struct msi_desc *desc,
 					phys_addr_t msi_addr)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
+
+static inline int iommu_dma_prepare_msi_list(struct msi_desc *desc,
+					     const phys_addr_t *phys_addrs,
+					     unsigned int nr_addrs, size_t granule)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_MSI_IOMMU */
 
-- 
2.56.0




More information about the linux-riscv mailing list