[PATCH] riscv: Add pgprot_dmacoherent definition

Guo Ren guoren at kernel.org
Sun Oct 12 16:50:58 PDT 2025


On Sun, Oct 12, 2025 at 11:51 PM Anup Patel <apatel at ventanamicro.com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Oct 11, 2025 at 9:28 PM <guoren at kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > From: "Guo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy)" <guoren at kernel.org>
> >
> > RISC-V Svpbmt Standard Extension for Page-Based Memory Types
> > defines three modes:
> >
> >  Mode | Value | Requested Memory Attributes
> >  PMA  |   0   | None
> >  NC   |   1   | Non-cacheable, idempotent, weakly-ordered (RVWMO),
> >       |       | main memory
> >  IO   |   2   | Non-cacheable, non-idempotent, strongly-ordered
> >       |       | (I/O ordering), I/O
> >
> > The pgprot_dmacoherent default uses the IO memory attribute if there
> > is no asm definition, but IO is not for main memory according to
> > Svpbmt rules.
> >
> > This commit corrects pgprot_dmacoherent with the NC memory attribute,
> > which satisfies performance improvement and prevents using the IO
> > attribute to access main memory.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy) <guoren at kernel.org>
>
> I had sent the same patch on Aug 20 and you had provided
> Tested-by to that patch.
>
> If you had concerns with my patch then you could have provided
> comments but you choose to hijack it and change authorship.
I didn't find your patch at first, so I sent it out. When I discovered
your patch, I gave the Tested-by to yours.
I've added the abandoned reply to this thread. Have you seen that [1]?

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJF2gTRfLzrqHoYrexS55AT3sjn5VbbNKf2WMEGWrw9ERRLYYA@mail.gmail.com/

>
> Regards,
> Anup
>
> > ---
> >  arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 9 +++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> > index 29e994a9afb6..2a84479de81b 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> > @@ -654,6 +654,15 @@ static inline pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t _prot)
> >         return __pgprot(prot);
> >  }
> >
> > +/*
> > + * DMA allocations for non-coherent devices use what the RISC-V architecture
> > + * call "Non-Cacheable" memory attribute, which permits idempotent, weakly-ordered
> > + * (RVWMO), main memory. This is different from "I/O" memory attribute which is
> > + * intended for MMIO access with Non-cacheable, non-idempotent, strongly-ordered
> > + * (I/O ordering), I/O attributes.
> > + */
> > +#define pgprot_dmacoherent pgprot_writecombine
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * Both Svade and Svadu control the hardware behavior when the PTE A/D bits need to be set. By
> >   * default the M-mode firmware enables the hardware updating scheme when only Svadu is present in
> > --
> > 2.40.1
> >
> >



-- 
Best Regards
 Guo Ren



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