[PATCH v2 0/2] Few timer and AIA fixes for KVM RISC-V
Anup Patel
apatel at ventanamicro.com
Sun Jul 6 20:53:42 PDT 2025
The RISC-V Privileged specificaiton says the following: "WFI is also
required to resume execution for locally enabled interrupts pending
at any privilege level, regardless of the global interrupt enable at
each privilege level."
Based on the above, if there is pending VS-timer interrupt when the
host (aka HS-mode) executes WFI then such a WFI will simply become NOP
and not do anything. This result in QEMU RISC-V consuming a lot of CPU
time on the x86 machine where it is running. The PATCH1 solves this
issue by adding appropriate cleanup in KVM RISC-V timer virtualization.
As a result PATCH1, race conditions in updating HGEI[E|P] CSRs when a
VCPU is moved from one host CPU to another are being observed on QEMU
so the PATCH2 tries to minimize the chances of these race conditions.
Changes since v1:
- Added more details about race condition in PATCH2 commit description.
Anup Patel (2):
RISC-V: KVM: Disable vstimecmp before exiting to user-space
RISC-V: KVM: Move HGEI[E|P] CSR access to IMSIC virtualization
arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_aia.h | 4 ++-
arch/riscv/kvm/aia.c | 51 +++++---------------------------
arch/riscv/kvm/aia_imsic.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c | 2 --
arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_timer.c | 16 ++++++++++
5 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
--
2.43.0
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