[PATCH v1 4/7] RISC-V: validate riscv,isa at boot, not during ISA string parsing

[Andrew Jones]

On Thu, May 04, 2023 at 07:14:23PM +0100, Conor Dooley wrote:
> From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley at microchip.com>
> 
> Since riscv_fill_hwcap() now only iterates over possible cpus, the
> basic validation of whether riscv,isa contains "rv<width>" can be moved
> to riscv_early_of_processor_hartid().
> 
> Further, "ima" support is required by the kernel, so reject any CPU not
> fitting the bill.
>
> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley at microchip.com>
> ---
>  arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c        |  8 +++++---
>  arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 12 ++++++------
>  2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> index 7030a5004f8e..b0c3ec0f2f5b 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> @@ -63,10 +63,12 @@ int riscv_early_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *har
>  		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has no \"riscv,isa\" property\n", *hart);
>  		return -ENODEV;
>  	}
> -	if (tolower(isa[0]) != 'r' || tolower(isa[1]) != 'v') {
> -		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has an invalid ISA of \"%s\"\n", *hart, isa);
> +
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv32ima", 7))
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv64ima", 7))

'ima' matches the DT binding pattern requirement and the order required
by 27.11 "Subset Naming Convention". If the spec ever squeezes more single
letter extensions into the front of the ISA string, then we can cross
that bridge when we get to it.

>  		return -ENODEV;
> -	}
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> index 3ae456413f79..a79c5c52a174 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> @@ -130,12 +130,12 @@ void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void)
>  			continue;
>  		}
>  
> -		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv32", 4))
> -			continue;
> -
> -		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv64", 4))
> -			continue;
> -
> +		/*
> +		 * For all possible cpus, we have already validated in
> +		 * the boot process that they at least contain "rv" and
> +		 * whichever of "32"/"64" this kernel supports, and so this
> +		 * section can be skipped.
> +		 */
>  		isa += 4;

When we add RV128 support this will need a tweak, but that's for another
day. Since all ISA strings must start with rvXX per the spec, then this
works for ACPI too, which states the isa string in its ISA string table
must conform to the unpriv spec.

>  
>  		bitmap_zero(this_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
> -- 
> 2.39.2
> 

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones at ventanamicro.com>

Thanks,
drew