[PATCH v2] RISC-V: Don't trust V from the riscv,isa DT property on T-Head CPUs
Guo Ren
guoren at kernel.org
Fri Jul 14 23:11:05 PDT 2023
On Sat, Jul 15, 2023 at 2:45 AM Conor Dooley <conor at kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 12:10:24PM +0100, Conor Dooley wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 02:14:45PM +0800, Guo Ren wrote:
> > > On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 1:45 AM Conor Dooley <conor at kernel.org> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 01:33:56PM -0400, Guo Ren wrote:
> > > > > On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 12:48 PM Jisheng Zhang <jszhang at kernel.org> wrote:
> > > > > > On Wed, Jul 12, 2023 at 06:48:02PM +0100, Conor Dooley wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > > > + /*
> > > > > > > + * "V" in ISA strings is ambiguous in practice: it should mean
> > > > > > > + * just the standard V-1.0 but vendors aren't well behaved.
> > > > > > > + * Many vendors with T-Head CPU cores which implement the 0.7.1
> > > > > > > + * version of the vector specification put "v" into their DTs
> > > > > > > + * and no T-Head CPU cores with the standard version of vector
> > > > > > > + * are in circulation yet.
> > > >
> > > > > T-HEAD's vector 1.0 SoCs is in circulation. Kendryte K230 is the
> > > > > shipped SoC chip, which vendor id = THEAD_VENDOR_ID and with vector
> > > > > 1.0.
> > > >
> > > > Where can I buy one, if it is in circulation?
> > > > Googling in English might not be the best thing to do, but doing so I
> > > > could find basically no information on the k230 - I did know it existed
> > > > and tried to find some info on it before sending the patch.
> > > > If it is not in circulation, then the comment is not inaccurate & when
> > > > they do arrive they can use the new dedicated property to convey support
> > > > for vector.
> >
> > I saw you sent to Palmer a link to the k230. When I clicked the link,
> > it gave (per google translate) purchase options for k210 and k510 only.
> > I figure that means there is nothing _publicly_ available?
> >
> > > > > > > + * Platforms with T-Head CPU cores that support the standard
> > > > > > > + * version of vector must provide the explicit V property,
> > > > > > > + * which is well defined.
> > > > > > > + */
> > > > > > > + if (acpi_disabled && riscv_cached_mvendorid(cpu) == THEAD_VENDOR_ID) {
> > > > > If you insist on doing this, please:
> > > > >
> > > > > if (acpi_disabled && riscv_cached_mvendorid(cpu) == THEAD_VENDOR_ID &&
> > > > > riscv_cached_marchid(cpu) == 0 && riscv_cached_mimpid(cpu) == 0) {
> > > >
> > > > Why? Does the c908 report non-zero mimpid/marchid?
> >
> > > Yes
> >
> > > > If yes, does it need either the errata for CMOs or the page tables?
> >
> > > C908 is compatible to RVA22 Profile, here is the detail link:
> > > https://xrvm.com/cpu-details?id=4107904466789928960
> >
> > That's fantastic news! I'll submit a v3 of this with the hammer reduced,
> > as you have suggested above.
>
> From some chat on IRC, I realised that this xrvm.com link mentions that
> the c908 supports both XMAE and Svpbmt.
> If it does support both, could you explain about how that works?
> Is there some CSR that allows to switch between them?
> How do you intend communicating to s-mode etc which of them is in use?
We still keep XMAE as a backup solution, and our custom m-mode csr
register could switch it. So it wouldn't affect the current Linux
code. Our next generation of cores would abandon it gradually.
>
> Thanks,
> Conor.
--
Best Regards
Guo Ren
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