[PATCH] nvmet: auth: validate dhchap id list lengths(KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds)

yunje shin yjshin0438 at gmail.com
Sun Mar 8 08:09:01 PDT 2026


Just following up on this patch in case it got buried.
The KASAN slab-out-of-bounds read is still reproducible on my side.
I'd appreciate any feedback.

Thanks,
Yunje Shin

On Wed, Feb 18, 2026 at 1:04 PM yunje shin <yjshin0438 at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> I've confirmed that the issue is still present and the KASAN
> slab-out-of-bounds read is still reproducible. Please let me know if
> there are any concerns or if a v2 is needed.
>
> Thanks, Yunje Shin
>
> On Thu, Feb 12, 2026 at 10:49 AM yunje shin <yjshin0438 at gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > The function nvmet_auth_negotiate() parses the idlist array in the
> > struct nvmf_auth_dhchap_protocol_descriptor payload. This array is 60
> > bytes and is logically divided into two 30-byte halves: the first half
> > for HMAC IDs and the second half for DH group IDs. The current code
> > uses a hardcoded +30 offset for the DH list, but does not validate
> > halen and dhlen against the per-half bounds. As a result, if a
> > malicious host sends halen or dhlen larger than 30, the loops can read
> > beyond the intended half of idlist, and for sufficiently large values
> > read past the 60-byte array into adjacent slab memory, triggering the
> > observed KASAN slab-out-of-bounds read.
> >
> > This patch fixes the issue by:
> >     - Computing the half-size from sizeof(idlist) (idlist_half)
> > instead of hardcoding 30
> >     - Validating both halen and dhlen are within idlist_half
> >     - Replacing the hardcoded DH offset with idlist_half
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Yunje Shin
> >
> > On Wed, Feb 11, 2026 at 3:59 PM YunJe Shin <yjshin0438 at gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > Validate DH-HMAC-CHAP hash/DH list lengths before indexing the idlist halves to prevent out-of-bounds reads.
> > >
> > > KASAN report:
> > > [   37.160829] Call Trace:
> > > [   37.160831]  <TASK>
> > > [   37.160832]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5f/0x80
> > > [   37.160837]  print_report+0xd1/0x640
> > > [   37.160842]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
> > > [   37.160846]  ? kfree+0x137/0x390
> > > [   37.160850]  ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x2a/0x200
> > > [   37.160854]  kasan_report+0xe5/0x120
> > > [   37.160856]  ? nvmet_execute_auth_send+0x19a9/0x1f00
> > > [   37.160860]  ? nvmet_execute_auth_send+0x19a9/0x1f00
> > > [   37.160863]  __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x18/0x20
> > > [   37.160866]  nvmet_execute_auth_send+0x19a9/0x1f00
> > > [   37.160870]  nvmet_tcp_io_work+0x17a8/0x2720
> > > [   37.160874]  ? __pfx_nvmet_tcp_io_work+0x10/0x10
> > > [   37.160877]  process_one_work+0x5e9/0x1020
> > > [   37.160881]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x18/0x20
> > > [   37.160885]  worker_thread+0x446/0xc80
> > > [   37.160889]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
> > > [   37.160891]  kthread+0x2d7/0x3c0
> > > [   37.160894]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
> > > [   37.160897]  ret_from_fork+0x39f/0x5d0
> > > [   37.160900]  ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
> > > [   37.160903]  ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20
> > > [   37.160906]  ? __switch_to+0xb45/0xf90
> > > [   37.160910]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x39/0x70
> > > [   37.160914]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
> > > [   37.160916]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
> > > [   37.160920]  </TASK>
> > > [   37.160921]
> > > [   37.174141] Allocated by task 11:
> > > [   37.174377]  kasan_save_stack+0x3d/0x60
> > > [   37.174697]  kasan_save_track+0x18/0x40
> > > [   37.175043]  kasan_save_alloc_info+0x3b/0x50
> > > [   37.175420]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x9c/0xa0
> > > [   37.175762]  __kmalloc_noprof+0x197/0x480
> > > [   37.176117]  nvmet_execute_auth_send+0x39e/0x1f00
> > > [   37.176529]  nvmet_tcp_io_work+0x17a8/0x2720
> > > [   37.176912]  process_one_work+0x5e9/0x1020
> > > [   37.177275]  worker_thread+0x446/0xc80
> > > [   37.177616]  kthread+0x2d7/0x3c0
> > > [   37.177906]  ret_from_fork+0x39f/0x5d0
> > > [   37.178238]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
> > > [   37.178591]
> > > [   37.178735] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800aecc800
> > > [   37.178735]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96
> > > [   37.179790] The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
> > > [   37.179790]  allocated 72-byte region [ffff88800aecc800, ffff88800aecc848)
> > > [   37.180931]
> > > [   37.181079] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
> > > [   37.181572] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xaecc
> > > [   37.182393] flags: 0x100000000000000(node=0|zone=1)
> > > [   37.182819] page_type: f5(slab)
> > > [   37.183080] raw: 0100000000000000 ffff888006c41280 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
> > > [   37.183730] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
> > > [   37.184333] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
> > > [   37.184783]
> > > [   37.184918] Memory state around the buggy address:
> > > [   37.185315]  ffff88800aecc700: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
> > > [   37.185835]  ffff88800aecc780: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
> > > [   37.186336] >ffff88800aecc800: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
> > > [   37.186839]                                               ^
> > > [   37.187255]  ffff88800aecc880: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
> > > [   37.187763]  ffff88800aecc900: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
> > > [   37.188261] ==================================================================
> > > [   37.188938] ==================================================================
> > >
> > > Fixes: db1312dd95488 ("nvmet: implement basic In-Band Authentication")
> > > Signed-off-by: YunJe Shin <ioerts at kookmin.ac.kr>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/nvme/target/fabrics-cmd-auth.c | 13 ++++++++++++-
> > >  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/fabrics-cmd-auth.c b/drivers/nvme/target/fabrics-cmd-auth.c
> > > index 5946681cb0e3..8ad3255aec4a 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/nvme/target/fabrics-cmd-auth.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/nvme/target/fabrics-cmd-auth.c
> > > @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ static u8 nvmet_auth_negotiate(struct nvmet_req *req, void *d)
> > >         struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
> > >         struct nvmf_auth_dhchap_negotiate_data *data = d;
> > >         int i, hash_id = 0, fallback_hash_id = 0, dhgid, fallback_dhgid;
> > > +       size_t idlist_half;
> > >
> > >         pr_debug("%s: ctrl %d qid %d: data sc_d %d napd %d authid %d halen %d dhlen %d\n",
> > >                  __func__, ctrl->cntlid, req->sq->qid,
> > > @@ -72,6 +73,15 @@ static u8 nvmet_auth_negotiate(struct nvmet_req *req, void *d)
> > >             NVME_AUTH_DHCHAP_AUTH_ID)
> > >                 return NVME_AUTH_DHCHAP_FAILURE_INCORRECT_PAYLOAD;
> > >
> > > +       /*
> > > +        * idlist[0..idlist_half-1]: hash IDs
> > > +        * idlist[idlist_half..]: DH group IDs
> > > +        */
> > > +       idlist_half = sizeof(data->auth_protocol[0].dhchap.idlist) / 2;
> > > +       if (data->auth_protocol[0].dhchap.halen > idlist_half ||
> > > +           data->auth_protocol[0].dhchap.dhlen > idlist_half)
> > > +               return NVME_AUTH_DHCHAP_FAILURE_INCORRECT_PAYLOAD;
> > > +
> > >         for (i = 0; i < data->auth_protocol[0].dhchap.halen; i++) {
> > >                 u8 host_hmac_id = data->auth_protocol[0].dhchap.idlist[i];
> > >
> > > @@ -98,7 +108,8 @@ static u8 nvmet_auth_negotiate(struct nvmet_req *req, void *d)
> > >         dhgid = -1;
> > >         fallback_dhgid = -1;
> > >         for (i = 0; i < data->auth_protocol[0].dhchap.dhlen; i++) {
> > > -               int tmp_dhgid = data->auth_protocol[0].dhchap.idlist[i + 30];
> > > +               int tmp_dhgid =
> > > +                       data->auth_protocol[0].dhchap.idlist[i + idlist_half];
> > >
> > >                 if (tmp_dhgid != ctrl->dh_gid) {
> > >                         dhgid = tmp_dhgid;
> > > --
> > > 2.43.0
> > >



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