[PATCH v3 1/2] block: use bio_alloc_bioset for passthru IO by default

Fengnan Chang changfengnan at bytedance.com
Fri Nov 14 01:21:48 PST 2025


Use bio_alloc_bioset for passthru IO by default, so that we can enable
bio cache for irq and polled passthru IO in later.

Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan at bytedance.com>
---
 block/blk-map.c           | 90 ++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/blk-map.c b/block/blk-map.c
index 60faf036fb6e..9e45cb142d85 100644
--- a/block/blk-map.c
+++ b/block/blk-map.c
@@ -37,6 +37,25 @@ static struct bio_map_data *bio_alloc_map_data(struct iov_iter *data,
 	return bmd;
 }
 
+static inline void blk_mq_map_bio_put(struct bio *bio)
+{
+	bio_put(bio);
+}
+
+static struct bio *blk_rq_map_bio_alloc(struct request *rq,
+		unsigned int nr_vecs, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+	struct block_device *bdev = rq->q->disk ? rq->q->disk->part0 : NULL;
+	struct bio *bio;
+
+	bio = bio_alloc_bioset(bdev, nr_vecs, rq->cmd_flags, gfp_mask,
+				&fs_bio_set);
+	if (!bio)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return bio;
+}
+
 /**
  * bio_copy_from_iter - copy all pages from iov_iter to bio
  * @bio: The &struct bio which describes the I/O as destination
@@ -154,10 +173,9 @@ static int bio_copy_user_iov(struct request *rq, struct rq_map_data *map_data,
 	nr_pages = bio_max_segs(DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + len, PAGE_SIZE));
 
 	ret = -ENOMEM;
-	bio = bio_kmalloc(nr_pages, gfp_mask);
+	bio = blk_rq_map_bio_alloc(rq, nr_pages, gfp_mask);
 	if (!bio)
 		goto out_bmd;
-	bio_init_inline(bio, NULL, nr_pages, req_op(rq));
 
 	if (map_data) {
 		nr_pages = 1U << map_data->page_order;
@@ -233,43 +251,12 @@ static int bio_copy_user_iov(struct request *rq, struct rq_map_data *map_data,
 cleanup:
 	if (!map_data)
 		bio_free_pages(bio);
-	bio_uninit(bio);
-	kfree(bio);
+	blk_mq_map_bio_put(bio);
 out_bmd:
 	kfree(bmd);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void blk_mq_map_bio_put(struct bio *bio)
-{
-	if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_ALLOC_CACHE) {
-		bio_put(bio);
-	} else {
-		bio_uninit(bio);
-		kfree(bio);
-	}
-}
-
-static struct bio *blk_rq_map_bio_alloc(struct request *rq,
-		unsigned int nr_vecs, gfp_t gfp_mask)
-{
-	struct block_device *bdev = rq->q->disk ? rq->q->disk->part0 : NULL;
-	struct bio *bio;
-
-	if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ALLOC_CACHE && (nr_vecs <= BIO_INLINE_VECS)) {
-		bio = bio_alloc_bioset(bdev, nr_vecs, rq->cmd_flags, gfp_mask,
-					&fs_bio_set);
-		if (!bio)
-			return NULL;
-	} else {
-		bio = bio_kmalloc(nr_vecs, gfp_mask);
-		if (!bio)
-			return NULL;
-		bio_init_inline(bio, bdev, nr_vecs, req_op(rq));
-	}
-	return bio;
-}
-
 static int bio_map_user_iov(struct request *rq, struct iov_iter *iter,
 		gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
@@ -318,25 +305,23 @@ static void bio_invalidate_vmalloc_pages(struct bio *bio)
 static void bio_map_kern_endio(struct bio *bio)
 {
 	bio_invalidate_vmalloc_pages(bio);
-	bio_uninit(bio);
-	kfree(bio);
+	blk_mq_map_bio_put(bio);
 }
 
-static struct bio *bio_map_kern(void *data, unsigned int len, enum req_op op,
+static struct bio *bio_map_kern(struct request *rq, void *data, unsigned int len,
 		gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
 	unsigned int nr_vecs = bio_add_max_vecs(data, len);
 	struct bio *bio;
 
-	bio = bio_kmalloc(nr_vecs, gfp_mask);
+	bio = blk_rq_map_bio_alloc(rq, nr_vecs, gfp_mask);
 	if (!bio)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-	bio_init_inline(bio, NULL, nr_vecs, op);
+
 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(data)) {
 		bio->bi_private = data;
 		if (!bio_add_vmalloc(bio, data, len)) {
-			bio_uninit(bio);
-			kfree(bio);
+			blk_mq_map_bio_put(bio);
 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -349,8 +334,7 @@ static struct bio *bio_map_kern(void *data, unsigned int len, enum req_op op,
 static void bio_copy_kern_endio(struct bio *bio)
 {
 	bio_free_pages(bio);
-	bio_uninit(bio);
-	kfree(bio);
+	blk_mq_map_bio_put(bio);
 }
 
 static void bio_copy_kern_endio_read(struct bio *bio)
@@ -369,6 +353,7 @@ static void bio_copy_kern_endio_read(struct bio *bio)
 
 /**
  *	bio_copy_kern	-	copy kernel address into bio
+ *	@rq: request to fill
  *	@data: pointer to buffer to copy
  *	@len: length in bytes
  *	@op: bio/request operation
@@ -377,9 +362,10 @@ static void bio_copy_kern_endio_read(struct bio *bio)
  *	copy the kernel address into a bio suitable for io to a block
  *	device. Returns an error pointer in case of error.
  */
-static struct bio *bio_copy_kern(void *data, unsigned int len, enum req_op op,
+static struct bio *bio_copy_kern(struct request *rq, void *data, unsigned int len,
 		gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
+	enum req_op op = req_op(rq);
 	unsigned long kaddr = (unsigned long)data;
 	unsigned long end = (kaddr + len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	unsigned long start = kaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -394,10 +380,9 @@ static struct bio *bio_copy_kern(void *data, unsigned int len, enum req_op op,
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
 	nr_pages = end - start;
-	bio = bio_kmalloc(nr_pages, gfp_mask);
+	bio = blk_rq_map_bio_alloc(rq, nr_pages, gfp_mask);
 	if (!bio)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-	bio_init_inline(bio, NULL, nr_pages, op);
 
 	while (len) {
 		struct page *page;
@@ -431,8 +416,7 @@ static struct bio *bio_copy_kern(void *data, unsigned int len, enum req_op op,
 
 cleanup:
 	bio_free_pages(bio);
-	bio_uninit(bio);
-	kfree(bio);
+	blk_mq_map_bio_put(bio);
 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 }
 
@@ -676,18 +660,16 @@ int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request *rq, void *kbuf, unsigned int len,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (!blk_rq_aligned(rq->q, addr, len) || object_is_on_stack(kbuf))
-		bio = bio_copy_kern(kbuf, len, req_op(rq), gfp_mask);
+		bio = bio_copy_kern(rq, kbuf, len, gfp_mask);
 	else
-		bio = bio_map_kern(kbuf, len, req_op(rq), gfp_mask);
+		bio = bio_map_kern(rq, kbuf, len, gfp_mask);
 
 	if (IS_ERR(bio))
 		return PTR_ERR(bio);
 
 	ret = blk_rq_append_bio(rq, bio);
-	if (unlikely(ret)) {
-		bio_uninit(bio);
-		kfree(bio);
-	}
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		blk_mq_map_bio_put(bio);
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_kern);
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c b/drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c
index c212fa952c0f..9c0d7b1618ce 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ static int nvme_uring_cmd_io(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns,
 	struct iov_iter iter;
 	struct iov_iter *map_iter = NULL;
 	struct request *req;
-	blk_opf_t rq_flags = REQ_ALLOC_CACHE;
+	blk_opf_t rq_flags = 0;
 	blk_mq_req_flags_t blk_flags = 0;
 	int ret;
 
-- 
2.39.5 (Apple Git-154)




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