[PATCH V2] nvme: expose active quirks in sysfs
Maurizio Lombardi
mlombard at redhat.com
Mon Nov 3 06:44:06 PST 2025
Currently, there is no straightforward way for a user to inspect
which quirks are active for a given device from userspace.
Add a new "quirks" sysfs attribute to the nvme controller device.
Reading this file will display a human-readable list
of all active quirks, with each quirk name on a new line.
If no quirks are active, it will display "none".
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard at redhat.com>
---
V2: Do not expose kernel-internal constants to userspace.
Move the quirks attribute to the controller device, where it belongs.
drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/nvme/host/sysfs.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
index 102fae6a231c..647f19dd57e9 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
@@ -180,6 +180,60 @@ enum nvme_quirks {
NVME_QUIRK_DMAPOOL_ALIGN_512 = (1 << 22),
};
+static inline char *nvme_quirk_name(enum nvme_quirks q)
+{
+ switch (q) {
+ case NVME_QUIRK_STRIPE_SIZE:
+ return "stripe_size";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS:
+ return "identify_cns";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES:
+ return "deallocate_zeroes";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY:
+ return "delay_before_chk_rdy";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_NO_APST:
+ return "no_apst";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS:
+ return "no_deepest_ps";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_QDEPTH_ONE:
+ return "qdepth_one";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_MEDIUM_PRIO_SQ:
+ return "medium_prio_sq";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN:
+ return "ignore_dev_subnqn";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_DISABLE_WRITE_ZEROES:
+ return "disable_write_zeroes";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_SIMPLE_SUSPEND:
+ return "simple_suspend";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_SINGLE_VECTOR:
+ return "single_vector";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_128_BYTES_SQES:
+ return "128_bytes_sqes";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_SHARED_TAGS:
+ return "shared_tags";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_NO_TEMP_THRESH_CHANGE:
+ return "no_temp_thresh_change";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_NO_NS_DESC_LIST:
+ return "no_ns_desc_list";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_DMA_ADDRESS_BITS_48:
+ return "dma_address_bits_48";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN:
+ return "skip_cid_gen";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID:
+ return "bogus_nid";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_NO_SECONDARY_TEMP_THRESH:
+ return "no_secondary_temp_thresh";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_FORCE_NO_SIMPLE_SUSPEND:
+ return "force_no_simple_suspend";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_BROKEN_MSI:
+ return "broken_msi";
+ case NVME_QUIRK_DMAPOOL_ALIGN_512:
+ return "dmapool_align_512";
+ }
+
+ return "unknown";
+}
+
/*
* Common request structure for NVMe passthrough. All drivers must have
* this structure as the first member of their request-private data.
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/sysfs.c b/drivers/nvme/host/sysfs.c
index 29430949ce2f..16c6fea4b2db 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/sysfs.c
@@ -601,6 +601,28 @@ static ssize_t dctype_show(struct device *dev,
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dctype);
+static ssize_t quirks_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ int count = 0, i;
+ struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned long quirks = ctrl->quirks;
+
+ if (!quirks)
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "none\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; quirks; ++i) {
+ if (quirks & 1) {
+ count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "%s\n",
+ nvme_quirk_name(BIT(i)));
+ }
+ quirks >>= 1;
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(quirks);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HOST_AUTH
static ssize_t nvme_ctrl_dhchap_secret_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
@@ -742,6 +764,7 @@ static struct attribute *nvme_dev_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_kato.attr,
&dev_attr_cntrltype.attr,
&dev_attr_dctype.attr,
+ &dev_attr_quirks.attr,
#ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HOST_AUTH
&dev_attr_dhchap_secret.attr,
&dev_attr_dhchap_ctrl_secret.attr,
--
2.47.3
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