[RFC PATCH 10/14] nvme-tcp: Use CCR to recover controller that hits an error

Randy Jennings randyj at purestorage.com
Thu Dec 18 18:06:02 PST 2025


On Tue, Nov 25, 2025 at 6:13 PM Mohamed Khalfella
<mkhalfella at purestorage.com> wrote:
>
> An alive nvme controller that hits an error now will move to RECOVERING
> state instead of RESETTING state. In RECOVERING state ctrl->err_work
> will attempt to use cross-controller recovery to terminate inflight IOs
> on the controller. If CCR succeeds, then switch to RESETTING state and
> continue error recovery as usuall by tearing down controller and attempt
> reconnecting to target. If CCR fails, then the behavior of recovery
"usuall" -> "usual"
"attempt reconnecting" -> "attempting to reconnect"

it would read better with "the" added:
"tearing down the controller"
"reconnect to the target"

> depends on whether CQT is supported or not. If CQT is supported, switch
> to time-based recovery by holding inflight IOs until it is safe for them
> to be retried. If CQT is not supported proceed to retry requests
> immediately, as the code currently does.

> diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c

> +static int nvme_tcp_recover_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)

> +       dev_info(ctrl->device,
> +                "CCR failed, switch to time-based recovery, timeout = %ums\n",
> +                jiffies_to_msecs(rem));
> +       set_bit(NVME_CTRL_RECOVERED, &ctrl->flags);
> +       queue_delayed_work(nvme_reset_wq, &to_tcp_ctrl(ctrl)->err_work, rem);
> +       return -EAGAIN;
I see how setting this bit before the delayed work executes works
to complete recovery, but it is kindof weird that the bit is called
RECOVERED.  I do not have a better name.  TIME_BASED_RECOVERY?
RECOVERY_WAIT?

>  static void nvme_tcp_error_recovery_work(struct work_struct *work)
>  {
> -       struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *tcp_ctrl = container_of(work,
> +       struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *tcp_ctrl = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
>                                 struct nvme_tcp_ctrl, err_work);
>         struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = &tcp_ctrl->ctrl;
>
> +       if (nvme_ctrl_state(ctrl) == NVME_CTRL_RECOVERING) {
> +               if (nvme_tcp_recover_ctrl(ctrl))
> +                       return;
> +       }
> +
>         if (nvme_tcp_key_revoke_needed(ctrl))
>                 nvme_auth_revoke_tls_key(ctrl);
>         nvme_stop_keep_alive(ctrl);
The state of the controller should not be LIVE while waiting for
recovery, so I do not think we will succeed in sending keep alives,
but I think this should move to before (or inside of)
nvme_tcp_recover_ctrl().

Sincerely,
Randy Jennings



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