[PATCH v8 06/10] io_uring/rw: add support to send metadata along with read/write
Anuj Gupta
anuj20.g at samsung.com
Wed Nov 6 04:18:38 PST 2024
This patch adds the capability of passing integrity metadata along with
read/write. A new ext_cap (extended_capability) field is introduced in SQE
which indicates the type of extra information being sent. A new
'struct io_uring_sqe_ext' represents the secondary SQE space for
read/write. In future if another extension needs to be added, then one
needs to:
1. Add extra fields in the sqe/secondary-sqe
2. Introduce a ext_cap flag indicating additional values that have been
passed
The last 32 bytes of secondary SQE is used to pass following PI related
information:
- flags: integrity check flags namely
IO_INTEGRITY_CHK_{GUARD/APPTAG/REFTAG}
- len: length of the pi/metadata buffer
- buf: address of the metadata buffer
- seed: seed value for reftag remapping
- app_tag: application defined 16b value
Application sets up a SQE128 ring, prepares PI information within the
second SQE and sets the ext_cap field to EXT_CAP_PI. The patch processes
this information to prepare uio_meta descriptor and passes it down using
kiocb->private.
Meta exchange is supported only for direct IO.
Also vectored read/write operations with meta are not supported
currently.
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g at samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k at samsung.com>
---
include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h | 34 ++++++++++++++
io_uring/io_uring.c | 8 ++++
io_uring/rw.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
io_uring/rw.h | 14 +++++-
4 files changed, 141 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h b/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
index 56cf30b49ef5..449e7627b1b5 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
@@ -92,6 +92,11 @@ struct io_uring_sqe {
__u16 addr_len;
__u16 __pad3[1];
};
+ struct {
+ /* flags indicating additional information being passed */
+ __u16 ext_cap;
+ __u16 __pad4[1];
+ };
};
union {
struct {
@@ -107,6 +112,35 @@ struct io_uring_sqe {
};
};
+enum io_uring_sqe_ext_cap_bits {
+ EXT_CAP_PI_BIT,
+ /*
+ * not a real extended capability; just to make sure that we don't
+ * overflow
+ */
+ EXT_CAP_LAST_BIT,
+};
+
+/* extended capability flags */
+#define EXT_CAP_PI (1U << EXT_CAP_PI_BIT)
+
+/* Second half of SQE128 for IORING_OP_READ/WRITE */
+struct io_uring_sqe_ext {
+ __u64 rsvd0[4];
+ /* if sqe->ext_cap is EXT_CAP_PI, last 32 bytes are for PI */
+ union {
+ __u64 rsvd1[4];
+ struct {
+ __u16 flags;
+ __u16 app_tag;
+ __u32 len;
+ __u64 addr;
+ __u64 seed;
+ __u64 rsvd;
+ } rw_pi;
+ };
+};
+
/*
* If sqe->file_index is set to this for opcodes that instantiate a new
* direct descriptor (like openat/openat2/accept), then io_uring will allocate
diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.c b/io_uring/io_uring.c
index b590e50f09e7..6e582fe93bc4 100644
--- a/io_uring/io_uring.c
+++ b/io_uring/io_uring.c
@@ -4165,7 +4165,9 @@ static int __init io_uring_init(void)
BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(44, __s32, splice_fd_in);
BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(44, __u32, file_index);
BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(44, __u16, addr_len);
+ BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(44, __u16, ext_cap);
BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(46, __u16, __pad3[0]);
+ BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(46, __u16, __pad4[0]);
BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(48, __u64, addr3);
BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM_SIZE(48, 0, cmd);
BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(56, __u64, __pad2);
@@ -4192,6 +4194,12 @@ static int __init io_uring_init(void)
/* top 8bits are for internal use */
BUILD_BUG_ON((IORING_URING_CMD_MASK & 0xff000000) != 0);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe_ext) !=
+ sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe));
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(EXT_CAP_LAST_BIT >
+ 8 * sizeof_field(struct io_uring_sqe, ext_cap));
+
io_uring_optable_init();
/*
diff --git a/io_uring/rw.c b/io_uring/rw.c
index 768a908ca2a8..e60bf0ed4c4f 100644
--- a/io_uring/rw.c
+++ b/io_uring/rw.c
@@ -257,11 +257,64 @@ static int io_prep_rw_setup(struct io_kiocb *req, int ddir, bool do_import)
return 0;
}
+static inline void io_meta_save_state(struct io_async_rw *io)
+{
+ io->meta_state.seed = io->meta.seed;
+ iov_iter_save_state(&io->meta.iter, &io->meta_state.iter_meta);
+}
+
+static inline void io_meta_restore(struct io_async_rw *io)
+{
+ io->meta.seed = io->meta_state.seed;
+ iov_iter_restore(&io->meta.iter, &io->meta_state.iter_meta);
+}
+
+static inline const void *io_uring_sqe_ext(const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
+{
+ return (sqe + 1);
+}
+
+static int io_prep_rw_pi(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
+ struct io_rw *rw, int ddir)
+{
+ const struct io_uring_sqe_ext *sqe_ext;
+ const struct io_issue_def *def;
+ struct io_async_rw *io;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!(req->ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQE128))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ sqe_ext = io_uring_sqe_ext(sqe);
+ if (READ_ONCE(sqe_ext->rsvd0[0]) || READ_ONCE(sqe_ext->rsvd0[1])
+ || READ_ONCE(sqe_ext->rsvd0[2]) || READ_ONCE(sqe_ext->rsvd0[3]))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (READ_ONCE(sqe_ext->rw_pi.rsvd))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ def = &io_issue_defs[req->opcode];
+ if (def->vectored)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ io = req->async_data;
+ io->meta.flags = READ_ONCE(sqe_ext->rw_pi.flags);
+ io->meta.app_tag = READ_ONCE(sqe_ext->rw_pi.app_tag);
+ io->meta.seed = READ_ONCE(sqe_ext->rw_pi.seed);
+ ret = import_ubuf(ddir, u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe_ext->rw_pi.addr)),
+ READ_ONCE(sqe_ext->rw_pi.len), &io->meta.iter);
+ if (unlikely(ret < 0))
+ return ret;
+ rw->kiocb.ki_flags |= IOCB_HAS_METADATA;
+ io_meta_save_state(io);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int io_prep_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
int ddir, bool do_import)
{
struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_rw);
unsigned ioprio;
+ u16 ext_cap;
int ret;
rw->kiocb.ki_pos = READ_ONCE(sqe->off);
@@ -279,11 +332,23 @@ static int io_prep_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
rw->kiocb.ki_ioprio = get_current_ioprio();
}
rw->kiocb.dio_complete = NULL;
+ rw->kiocb.ki_flags = 0;
rw->addr = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr);
rw->len = READ_ONCE(sqe->len);
rw->flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->rw_flags);
- return io_prep_rw_setup(req, ddir, do_import);
+ ret = io_prep_rw_setup(req, ddir, do_import);
+
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ return ret;
+
+ ext_cap = READ_ONCE(sqe->ext_cap);
+ if (ext_cap) {
+ if (READ_ONCE(sqe->__pad4[0]) || !(ext_cap & EXT_CAP_PI))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = io_prep_rw_pi(req, sqe, rw, ddir);
+ }
+ return ret;
}
int io_prep_read(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
@@ -410,7 +475,10 @@ static inline loff_t *io_kiocb_update_pos(struct io_kiocb *req)
static void io_resubmit_prep(struct io_kiocb *req)
{
struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data;
+ struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_rw);
+ if (rw->kiocb.ki_flags & IOCB_HAS_METADATA)
+ io_meta_restore(io);
iov_iter_restore(&io->iter, &io->iter_state);
}
@@ -795,7 +863,7 @@ static int io_rw_init_file(struct io_kiocb *req, fmode_t mode, int rw_type)
if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_FIXED_FILE))
req->flags |= io_file_get_flags(file);
- kiocb->ki_flags = file->f_iocb_flags;
+ kiocb->ki_flags |= file->f_iocb_flags;
ret = kiocb_set_rw_flags(kiocb, rw->flags, rw_type);
if (unlikely(ret))
return ret;
@@ -829,6 +897,18 @@ static int io_rw_init_file(struct io_kiocb *req, fmode_t mode, int rw_type)
kiocb->ki_complete = io_complete_rw;
}
+ if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HAS_METADATA) {
+ struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data;
+
+ /*
+ * We have a union of meta fields with wpq used for buffered-io
+ * in io_async_rw, so fail it here.
+ */
+ if (!(req->file->f_flags & O_DIRECT))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ kiocb->private = &io->meta;
+ }
+
return 0;
}
@@ -903,6 +983,8 @@ static int __io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
* manually if we need to.
*/
iov_iter_restore(&io->iter, &io->iter_state);
+ if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HAS_METADATA)
+ io_meta_restore(io);
do {
/*
@@ -1126,6 +1208,8 @@ int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
} else {
ret_eagain:
iov_iter_restore(&io->iter, &io->iter_state);
+ if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HAS_METADATA)
+ io_meta_restore(io);
if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_WRITE)
io_req_end_write(req);
return -EAGAIN;
diff --git a/io_uring/rw.h b/io_uring/rw.h
index 3f432dc75441..2d7656bd268d 100644
--- a/io_uring/rw.h
+++ b/io_uring/rw.h
@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+struct io_meta_state {
+ u32 seed;
+ struct iov_iter_state iter_meta;
+};
+
struct io_async_rw {
size_t bytes_done;
struct iov_iter iter;
@@ -9,7 +14,14 @@ struct io_async_rw {
struct iovec fast_iov;
struct iovec *free_iovec;
int free_iov_nr;
- struct wait_page_queue wpq;
+ /* wpq is for buffered io, while meta fields are used with direct io */
+ union {
+ struct wait_page_queue wpq;
+ struct {
+ struct uio_meta meta;
+ struct io_meta_state meta_state;
+ };
+ };
};
int io_prep_read_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe);
--
2.25.1
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