[PATCH 0/4] bugfix: Introduce sendpages_ok() to check sendpage_ok() on contiguous pages
Ofir Gal
ofir.gal at volumez.com
Thu May 30 06:26:22 PDT 2024
skb_splice_from_iter() warns on !sendpage_ok() which results in nvme-tcp
data transfer failure. This warning leads to hanging IO.
nvme-tcp using sendpage_ok() to check the first page of an iterator in
order to disable MSG_SPLICE_PAGES. The iterator can represent a list of
contiguous pages.
When MSG_SPLICE_PAGES is enabled skb_splice_from_iter() is being used,
it requires all pages in the iterator to be sendable.
skb_splice_from_iter() checks each page with sendpage_ok().
nvme_tcp_try_send_data() might allow MSG_SPLICE_PAGES when the first
page is sendable, but the next one are not. skb_splice_from_iter() will
attempt to send all the pages in the iterator. When reaching an
unsendable page the IO will hang.
The patch introduces a helper sendpages_ok(), it returns true if all the
continuous pages are sendable.
Drivers who want to send contiguous pages with MSG_SPLICE_PAGES may use
this helper to check whether the page list is OK. If the helper does not
return true, the driver should remove MSG_SPLICE_PAGES flag.
The bug is reproducible, in order to reproduce we need nvme-over-tcp
controllers with optimal IO size bigger than PAGE_SIZE. Creating a raid
with bitmap over those devices reproduces the bug.
In order to simulate large optimal IO size you can use dm-stripe with a
single device.
Script to reproduce the issue on top of brd devices using dm-stripe is
attached below.
I have added 3 prints to test my theory. One in nvme_tcp_try_send_data()
and two others in skb_splice_from_iter() the first before sendpage_ok()
and the second on !sendpage_ok(), after the warning.
...
nvme_tcp: sendpage_ok, page: 0x654eccd7 (pfn: 120755), len: 262144, offset: 0
skbuff: before sendpage_ok - i: 0. page: 0x654eccd7 (pfn: 120755)
skbuff: before sendpage_ok - i: 1. page: 0x1666a4da (pfn: 120756)
skbuff: before sendpage_ok - i: 2. page: 0x54f9f140 (pfn: 120757)
WARNING: at net/core/skbuff.c:6848 skb_splice_from_iter+0x142/0x450
skbuff: !sendpage_ok - page: 0x54f9f140 (pfn: 120757). is_slab: 1, page_count: 1
...
stack trace:
...
WARNING: at net/core/skbuff.c:6848 skb_splice_from_iter+0x141/0x450
Workqueue: nvme_tcp_wq nvme_tcp_io_work
Call Trace:
? show_regs+0x6a/0x80
? skb_splice_from_iter+0x141/0x450
? __warn+0x8d/0x130
? skb_splice_from_iter+0x141/0x450
? report_bug+0x18c/0x1a0
? handle_bug+0x40/0x70
? exc_invalid_op+0x19/0x70
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20
? skb_splice_from_iter+0x141/0x450
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x39e/0xee0
? _prb_read_valid+0x216/0x290
tcp_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50
inet_sendmsg+0x43/0x80
sock_sendmsg+0x102/0x130
? vprintk_default+0x1d/0x30
? vprintk+0x3c/0x70
? _printk+0x58/0x80
nvme_tcp_try_send_data+0x17d/0x530
nvme_tcp_try_send+0x1b7/0x300
nvme_tcp_io_work+0x3c/0xc0
process_one_work+0x22e/0x420
worker_thread+0x50/0x3f0
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xd6/0x100
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
...
Ofir Gal (4):
net: introduce helper sendpages_ok()
nvme-tcp: use sendpages_ok() instead of sendpage_ok()
drbd: use sendpages_ok() to instead of sendpage_ok()
libceph: use sendpages_ok() to instead of sendpage_ok()
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c | 2 +-
drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c | 2 +-
include/linux/net.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
net/ceph/messenger_v1.c | 2 +-
net/ceph/messenger_v2.c | 2 +-
5 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
---
reproduce.sh | 114 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 114 insertions(+)
create mode 100755 reproduce.sh
diff --git a/reproduce.sh b/reproduce.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..8ae226b18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/reproduce.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+set -e
+
+load_modules() {
+ modprobe nvme
+ modprobe nvme-tcp
+ modprobe nvmet
+ modprobe nvmet-tcp
+}
+
+setup_ns() {
+ local dev=$1
+ local num=$2
+ local port=$3
+ ls $dev > /dev/null
+
+ mkdir -p /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/subsystems/$num
+ cd /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/subsystems/$num
+ echo 1 > attr_allow_any_host
+
+ mkdir -p namespaces/$num
+ cd namespaces/$num/
+ echo $dev > device_path
+ echo 1 > enable
+
+ ln -s /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/subsystems/$num \
+ /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/ports/$port/subsystems/
+}
+
+setup_port() {
+ local num=$1
+
+ mkdir -p /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/ports/$num
+ cd /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/ports/$num
+ echo "127.0.0.1" > addr_traddr
+ echo tcp > addr_trtype
+ echo 8009 > addr_trsvcid
+ echo ipv4 > addr_adrfam
+}
+
+setup_big_opt_io() {
+ local dev=$1
+ local name=$2
+
+ # Change optimal IO size by creating dm stripe
+ dmsetup create $name --table \
+ "0 `blockdev --getsz $dev` striped 1 512 $dev 0"
+}
+
+setup_targets() {
+ # Setup ram devices instead of using real nvme devices
+ modprobe brd rd_size=1048576 rd_nr=2 # 1GiB
+
+ setup_big_opt_io /dev/ram0 ram0_big_opt_io
+ setup_big_opt_io /dev/ram1 ram1_big_opt_io
+
+ setup_port 1
+ setup_ns /dev/mapper/ram0_big_opt_io 1 1
+ setup_ns /dev/mapper/ram1_big_opt_io 2 1
+}
+
+setup_initiators() {
+ nvme connect -t tcp -n 1 -a 127.0.0.1 -s 8009
+ nvme connect -t tcp -n 2 -a 127.0.0.1 -s 8009
+}
+
+reproduce_warn() {
+ local devs=$@
+
+ # Hangs here
+ mdadm --create /dev/md/test_md --level=1 --bitmap=internal \
+ --bitmap-chunk=1024K --assume-clean --run --raid-devices=2 $devs
+}
+
+echo "###################################
+
+The script creates 2 nvme initiators in order to reproduce the bug.
+The script doesn't know which controllers it created, choose the new nvme
+controllers when asked.
+
+###################################
+
+Press enter to continue.
+"
+
+read tmp
+
+echo "# Creating 2 nvme controllers for the reproduction. current nvme devices:"
+lsblk -s | grep nvme || true
+echo "---------------------------------
+"
+
+load_modules
+setup_targets
+setup_initiators
+
+sleep 0.1 # Wait for the new nvme ctrls to show up
+
+echo "# Created 2 nvme devices. nvme devices list:"
+
+lsblk -s | grep nvme
+echo "---------------------------------
+"
+
+echo "# Insert the new nvme devices as separated lines. both should be with size of 1G"
+read dev1
+read dev2
+
+ls /dev/$dev1 > /dev/null
+ls /dev/$dev2 > /dev/null
+
+reproduce_warn /dev/$dev1 /dev/$dev2
--
2.34.1
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