Need help for dead lock of nvme shutdown_lock

陈晓光 xgchenshy at gmail.com
Wed Oct 12 02:33:01 PDT 2016


2016-10-12 17:15 GMT+08:00 Shan Hai <shan.hai at oracle.com>:
>
> On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 03:44:34PM +0800, 陈晓光 wrote:
> > Dear maintainers of NVME
> > I met a dead lock issue when I was using NVME.
> > the shutdown_lock may cause dead lock when nvme_reset_work is working
> > and nvme_timeout happens.
> > I checked the latest mainline code, it seems still have such issue,
> > please help, thank you!
> > below is the log:
> >
>
> Hi Xiaoguang,
>
> Would you please try the below patch?
>
>
Thank you very much for the quick fix, Shan
This can absolutely fix the dead lock issue I met.
Will this be submitted to mainline?

Thanks
Xiaoguang

> From 930fde076dd982d10ee7613214c1e2745551f1dd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Shan Hai <shan.hai at oracle.com>
> Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 16:52:51 +0800
> Subject: [PATCH 1/1] drivers/nvme: remove redundant nvme_dev_disable calls
>  from nvme_timeout
>
> Currently the nvme_dev_disable will be called from both process and
> softirq context respectively from nvme_reset_work and nvme_timeout
> and it will hold a mutex during its run, this is a <softirq-safe> to
> <softirq-unsafe> lockdep senario and could cause a dead lock.
>
> Fix it by removing redundant calls of the nvme_dev_disable from the
> nvme_timeout, it's feasible for below reasons:
> o it's not necessary to call nvme_dev_disable in the nvme_timeout
>         when the controller state is NVME_CTRL_RESETTING, the
>         nvme_reset_work has called nvme_dev_disable and then
>         set the controller state to NVME_CTRL_RESETTING
> o it's not necessary to call nvme_dev_disable before scheduling
>         reset work in the nvme_timeout, sine it will be called
>         from nvme_reset_work at last
>
> Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai at oracle.com>
> ---
>  drivers/nvme/host/pci.c | 2 --
>  1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
> index 0fc99f0..6cd855a 100644
> --- a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
> @@ -878,7 +878,6 @@ static enum blk_eh_timer_return nvme_timeout(struct request *req, bool reserved)
>                 dev_warn(dev->ctrl.device,
>                          "I/O %d QID %d timeout, disable controller\n",
>                          req->tag, nvmeq->qid);
> -               nvme_dev_disable(dev, false);
>                 req->errors = NVME_SC_CANCELLED;
>                 return BLK_EH_HANDLED;
>         }
> @@ -892,7 +891,6 @@ static enum blk_eh_timer_return nvme_timeout(struct request *req, bool reserved)
>                 dev_warn(dev->ctrl.device,
>                          "I/O %d QID %d timeout, reset controller\n",
>                          req->tag, nvmeq->qid);
> -               nvme_dev_disable(dev, false);
>                 queue_work(nvme_workq, &dev->reset_work);
>
>                 /*
> --
> 2.7.4
>
> Thanks
> Shan Hai
>
> > [  122.266109] nvme 0000:01:00.0: I/O 4 QID 2 timeout, reset controller
> > [  122.270260]
> > [  122.270760] =================================
> > [  122.271649] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
> > [  122.272586] 4.4.7-g7e84a8a #1403 Not tainted
> > [  122.273457] ---------------------------------
> > [  122.274378] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
> > [  122.275592] swapper/1/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
> > [  122.276600]  (&dev->shutdown_lock){+.?...}, at: [<c032cb44>]
> > nvme_dev_shutdown+0x20/0x254
> > [  122.278906] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
> > [  122.279882]   [<c0508640>] mutex_lock_nested+0x50/0x43c
> > [  122.281187]   [<c032cb44>] nvme_dev_shutdown+0x20/0x254
> > [  122.282419]   [<c032d808>] nvme_reset_work+0x40/0xe00
> > [  122.283628]   [<c003eb2c>] process_one_work+0x3a0/0x78c
> > [  122.284938]   [<c003fbec>] worker_thread+0x2b0/0x3ec
> > [  122.286136]   [<c0044ba4>] kthread+0xdc/0xf0
> > [  122.287249]   [<c000fa50>] ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24
> > [  122.288505] irq event stamp: 293762
> > [  122.289276] hardirqs last  enabled at (293762): [<c050b8e4>]
> > _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x74
> > [  122.291149] hardirqs last disabled at (293761): [<c050b738>]
> > _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x18/0x54
> > [  122.292919] softirqs last  enabled at (293750): [<c0029fe8>]
> > irq_enter+0x4c/0x7c
> > [  122.294533] softirqs last disabled at (293751): [<c002a09c>]
> > irq_exit+0x84/0x110
> > [  122.296107]
> > [  122.296107] other info that might help us debug this:
> > [  122.297394]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
> > [  122.297394]
> > [  122.298567]        CPU0
> > [  122.299154]        ----
> > [  122.299731]   lock(&dev->shutdown_lock);
> > [  122.300805]   <Interrupt>
> > [  122.301409]     lock(&dev->shutdown_lock);
> > [  122.302508]
> > [  122.302508]  *** DEADLOCK ***
> > [  122.302508]
> > [  122.303774] 1 lock held by swapper/1/0:
> > [  122.304571]  #0:  (((&q->timeout))){+.-...}, at: [<c008eb88>]
> > call_timer_fn+0x0/0x478
> > [  122.306856]
> > [  122.306856] stack backtrace:
> > [  122.307937] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.4.7-g7e84a8a #1403
> > [  122.310244] [<c0018b74>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0014318>]
> > (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
> > [  122.311918] [<c0014318>] (show_stack) from [<c027acf4>]
> > (dump_stack+0xa0/0xd8)
> > [  122.313507] [<c027acf4>] (dump_stack) from [<c00f2ed0>]
> > (print_usage_bug+0x25c/0x2d0)
> > [  122.315196] [<c00f2ed0>] (print_usage_bug) from [<c006dff4>]
> > (mark_lock+0x3d0/0x6b8)
> > [  122.316854] [<c006dff4>] (mark_lock) from [<c006efcc>]
> > (__lock_acquire+0x790/0x19f4)
> > [  122.318498] [<c006efcc>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0070b18>]
> > (lock_acquire+0x1d8/0x2a0)
> > [  122.320179] [<c0070b18>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0508640>]
> > (mutex_lock_nested+0x50/0x43c)
> > [  122.321879] [<c0508640>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c032cb44>]
> > (nvme_dev_shutdown+0x20/0x254)
> > [  122.323617] [<c032cb44>] (nvme_dev_shutdown) from [<c032cf80>]
> > (nvme_timeout+0x6c/0x1a8)
> > [  122.325291] [<c032cf80>] (nvme_timeout) from [<c0266b18>]
> > (blk_mq_rq_timed_out+0x2c/0x7c)
> > [  122.326972] [<c0266b18>] (blk_mq_rq_timed_out) from [<c0269f70>]
> > (bt_for_each+0x84/0xb0)
> > [  122.328665] [<c0269f70>] (bt_for_each) from [<c026a400>]
> > (blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x8c/0x9c)
> > [  122.330424] [<c026a400>] (blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter) from
> > [<c0265d3c>] (blk_mq_rq_timer+0x20/0xb8)
> > [  122.332249] [<c0265d3c>] (blk_mq_rq_timer) from [<c008ed40>]
> > (call_timer_fn+0x1b8/0x478)
> > [  122.333931] [<c008ed40>] (call_timer_fn) from [<c008f30c>]
> > (run_timer_softirq+0x30c/0x3c8)
> > [  122.335653] [<c008f30c>] (run_timer_softirq) from [<c0029a28>]
> > (__do_softirq+0x23c/0x5c8)
> > [  122.337342] [<c0029a28>] (__do_softirq) from [<c002a09c>]
> > (irq_exit+0x84/0x110)
> > [  122.338909] [<c002a09c>] (irq_exit) from [<c007c548>]
> > (__handle_domain_irq+0x8c/0xb0)
> > [  122.340561] [<c007c548>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c0009498>]
> > (gic_handle_irq+0x4c/0x90)
> > [  122.342238] [<c0009498>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0014df8>]
> > (__irq_svc+0x58/0x98)
> > [  122.343666] Exception stack(0xe00fbf80 to 0xe00fbfc8)
> > [  122.344855] bf80: 00000001 00000004 00000000 e00f0c00 e00fa000
> > 00000051 10c0387d c0bab424
> > [  122.346507] bfa0: e00fbfe0 c050ee80 00000000 c0bb478c c0bab448
> > e00fbfd0 c006e4e8 c0010568
> > [  122.348018] bfc0: 20000013 ffffffff
> > [  122.349016] [<c0014df8>] (__irq_svc) from [<c0010568>]
> > (arch_cpu_idle+0x30/0x3c)
> > [  122.350618] [<c0010568>] (arch_cpu_idle) from [<c00671d0>]
> > (default_idle_call+0x30/0x38)
> > [  122.352298] [<c00671d0>] (default_idle_call) from [<c00673f4>]
> > (cpu_startup_entry+0x21c/0x380)
> > [  122.354007] [<c00673f4>] (cpu_startup_entry) from [<0000956c>] (0x956c)
> > [  122.357684] BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/1/0/0x00000102
> > [  122.358856] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
> > [  122.359672] Modules linked in:
> > [  122.360606] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.4.7-g7e84a8a #1403
> > [  122.362886] [<c0018b74>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0014318>]
> > (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
> > [  122.364506] [<c0014318>] (show_stack) from [<c027acf4>]
> > (dump_stack+0xa0/0xd8)
> > [  122.366056] [<c027acf4>] (dump_stack) from [<c00f2590>]
> > (__schedule_bug+0x60/0x7c)
> > [  122.367682] [<c00f2590>] (__schedule_bug) from [<c0505e08>]
> > (__schedule+0x84/0x9c4)
> > [  122.369297] [<c0505e08>] (__schedule) from [<c0506974>] (schedule+0xa8/0xc0)
> > [  122.370853] [<c0506974>] (schedule) from [<c050aa88>]
> > (schedule_timeout+0x1c/0x3a8)
> > [  122.372494] [<c050aa88>] (schedule_timeout) from [<c0507294>]
> > (wait_for_common+0x110/0x150)
> > [  122.374239] [<c0507294>] (wait_for_common) from [<c0507328>]
> > (wait_for_completion_killable+0x10/0x28)
> > [  122.376138] [<c0507328>] (wait_for_completion_killable) from
> > [<c0044a10>] (kthread_create_on_node+0xe0/0x198)
> > [  122.378128] [<c0044a10>] (kthread_create_on_node) from [<c032c8f0>]
> > (nvme_disable_io_queues+0x74/0x2a8)
> > [  122.380004] [<c032c8f0>] (nvme_disable_io_queues) from [<c032cc24>]
> > (nvme_dev_shutdown+0x100/0x254)
> > [  122.381811] [<c032cc24>] (nvme_dev_shutdown) from [<c032cf80>]
> > (nvme_timeout+0x6c/0x1a8)
> > [  122.383473] [<c032cf80>] (nvme_timeout) from [<c0266b18>]
> > (blk_mq_rq_timed_out+0x2c/0x7c)
> > [  122.385166] [<c0266b18>] (blk_mq_rq_timed_out) from [<c0269f70>]
> > (bt_for_each+0x84/0xb0)
> > [  122.386843] [<c0269f70>] (bt_for_each) from [<c026a400>]
> > (blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x8c/0x9c)
> > [  122.388610] [<c026a400>] (blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter) from
> > [<c0265d3c>] (blk_mq_rq_timer+0x20/0xb8)
> > [  122.390407] [<c0265d3c>] (blk_mq_rq_timer) from [<c008ed40>]
> > (call_timer_fn+0x1b8/0x478)
> > [  122.392099] [<c008ed40>] (call_timer_fn) from [<c008f30c>]
> > (run_timer_softirq+0x30c/0x3c8)
> > [  122.393816] [<c008f30c>] (run_timer_softirq) from [<c0029a28>]
> > (__do_softirq+0x23c/0x5c8)
> > [  122.395502] [<c0029a28>] (__do_softirq) from [<c002a09c>]
> > (irq_exit+0x84/0x110)
> > [  122.397070] [<c002a09c>] (irq_exit) from [<c007c548>]
> > (__handle_domain_irq+0x8c/0xb0)
> > [  122.398716] [<c007c548>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c0009498>]
> > (gic_handle_irq+0x4c/0x90)
> > [  122.400395] [<c0009498>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0014df8>]
> > (__irq_svc+0x58/0x98)
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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> > Linux-nvme at lists.infradead.org
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