mmap support for m25p80 device

Philippe De Muyter phdm at macqel.be
Fri Nov 20 00:41:52 PST 2015


On Thu, Nov 19, 2015 at 01:31:19PM -0800, Brian Norris wrote:
> + Philippe
> 
> On Tue, Nov 17, 2015 at 06:15:03PM -0800, Brian Norris wrote:
> > + Vignesh
> > 
> > Vignesh is working on supporting mmap'd flash reads in the SPI core,
> > particularly for the TI QSPI driver. I don't believe he's planning on
> > exposing this to userspace, though, and I believe that might be pretty
> > difficult to do now.
> > 
> > Perhaps Vignesh can comment.
> > 
> > On Tue, Oct 20, 2015 at 04:31:20PM +0200, Simon Falsig wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > I'm currently working on a new custom board (with a TI AM3356 ARM-Cortex
> > > A8
> > > CPU), with a 32 kB Everspin MR25H256 MRAM chip, attached over SPI. It
> > > works
> > > fine using the m25p80 driver, but I was wondering how complex it would be
> > > to
> > > add the possibility of memory-mapping the device in userspace? - mainly to
> > > make the interface consistent with the board that it is replacing, which
> > > uses
> > > a different, mmap-able, RAM chip.
> > > 
> > > I'm not very experienced in the deeper aspects of the kernel, but I've
> > > been
> > > poking around a bit in the mtd subsystem, and it seems as if the main
> > > thing
> > > that is missing, is a valid get_unmapped_area() function for the m25p80
> > > driver, and then to change the mtdchar_mmap() function (in mtdchar.c) to
> > > actually allow mmap'ing on MMU systems.
> > 
> > It's not quite so simple. Read the comments in mtdchar, and you'll see
> > that there's some layering bugs that caused us to disable MMU mmap
> > entirely. Apparently no one cared so far. Read the comments here:
> > 
> > commit f5cf8f07423b2677cebebcebc863af77223a4972
> > Author: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse at intel.com>
> > Date:   Tue Oct 9 15:08:10 2012 +0100
> > 
> >     mtd: Disable mtdchar mmap on MMU systems
> > 
> > But feel free to fix it.
> 
> I see there's an old patch that never got reviewed/tested, for doing
> this:
> 
> http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/327981/

I use that patch to access a battery-back-up'ed SRAM connected to the
WEIM bus of a Freescale i.MX6q ARM processor, and it works perfectly for
that.  On that processor, the WEIM bus maps the connected peripherals in
the physical memory addresses range, so it is really easy to make that
user-accessible through mmap.  Only the above patch was needed.

Philippe

> 
> You could check that out.
> 
> Brian
> 
> > > But - does it even make sense to create such a function for m25p80? - and
> > > how would I start?
> > 
> > SPI drivers don't really expose a mmap-able interface, so this isn't
> > possible at the moment. Even once it can be done, it would be restricted
> > only to those controllers that can do memory map for you. AIUI, your SoC
> > might (?).
> > 
> > But even if it supports it, I expect you'll have difficulty coordinating
> > this properly, since the SPI bus technically can be shared with multiple
> > devices, whereas mmap would kind of assume that user-space can access
> > the flash at any time. So I guess m25p80 would have to grab exclusive
> > access of the entire SPI bus? If your system design can handle that,
> > then I guess it CAN be done...
> > 
> > ...but why do you want to do this, again?
> > 
> > Brian
> > 
> > > Any pointers and/or comments are appreciated!
> > > Thanks and best regards,
> > > Simon Falsig
> > > simon at newtec.dk
> > > 
> > > ______________________________________________________
> > > Linux MTD discussion mailing list
> > > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-mtd/

-- 
Philippe De Muyter +32 2 6101532 Macq SA rue de l'Aeronef 2 B-1140 Bruxelles



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