[PATCH 2/3] mtd: spi-nand: support spi-nand devices

Peter Pan 潘栋 (peterpandong) peterpandong at micron.com
Wed Jan 7 16:49:59 PST 2015


This commit is to support Micron MT29F and Gigadevice GD5F spi nand
devices under spi-nand framework.

Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong at micron.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nand/Makefile          |   1 +
 drivers/mtd/spi-nand/spi-nand-device.c | 281 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 282 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi-nand/spi-nand-device.c

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spi-nand/Makefile
index 6df6a34..e9ff952 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nand/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nand/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NAND) += spi-nand-base.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NAND) += spi-nand-bbt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NAND) += spi-nand-device.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nand/spi-nand-device.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nand/spi-nand-device.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0533d1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nand/spi-nand-device.c
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2014 Micron Technology, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spi-nand.h>
+
+enum spi_nand_device_variant {
+	SPI_NAND_GENERIC,
+	SPI_NAND_MT29F,
+	SPI_NAND_GD5F,
+};
+
+/**
+*  Default OOB area specification layout
+*/
+static struct nand_ecclayout micron_ecc_layout_64 = {
+	.eccbytes = 32,
+	.eccpos = {
+		   8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
+		   24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 21,
+		   40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
+		   56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
+	.oobavail = 30,
+	.oobfree = {
+		{.offset = 2,
+		 .length = 6},
+		{.offset = 16,
+		 .length = 8},
+		{.offset = 32,
+		 .length = 8},
+		{.offset = 48,
+		 .length = 8}, }
+};
+
+static struct nand_ecclayout gd5f_ecc_layout_256 = {
+	.eccbytes = 128,
+	.eccpos = {
+		128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
+		136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
+		144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
+		152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
+		160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
+		168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
+		176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
+		184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
+		192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,
+		200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
+		208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215,
+		216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
+		224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231,
+		232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
+		240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
+		248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
+	},
+	.oobavail = 127,
+	.oobfree = { {1, 127} }
+};
+
+static struct nand_ecclayout gd5f_ecc_layout_128 = {
+	.eccbytes = 64,
+	.eccpos = {
+		64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72,
+		72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
+		80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,
+		88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
+		96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
+		104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
+		112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
+		120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
+	},
+	.oobavail = 62,
+	.oobfree = { {2, 63} }
+};
+
+static int spi_nand_gd5f_read_id(struct spi_nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf)
+{
+	struct spi_device *spi = chip->spi;
+	struct spi_nand_cmd cmd = {0};
+
+	cmd.cmd = SPINAND_CMD_READ_ID;
+	cmd.n_rx = 2;
+	cmd.rx_buf = buf;
+
+	return spi_nand_send_cmd(spi, &cmd);
+}
+
+static int spi_nand_mt29f_read_id(struct spi_nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf)
+{
+	struct spi_device *spi = chip->spi;
+	struct spi_nand_cmd cmd = {0};
+	u8 dummy = 0;
+
+	cmd.cmd = SPINAND_CMD_READ_ID;
+	cmd.n_tx = 1;
+	cmd.tx_buf = &dummy;
+	cmd.n_rx = 2;
+	cmd.rx_buf = buf;
+
+	return spi_nand_send_cmd(spi, &cmd);
+}
+
+static void spi_nand_mt29f_ecc_status(unsigned int status,
+					unsigned int *corrected,
+					unsigned int *ecc_error)
+{
+	unsigned int ecc_status = (status >> SPI_NAND_MT29F_ECC_SHIFT) &
+					     SPI_NAND_MT29F_ECC_MASK;
+
+	*ecc_error = (ecc_status == SPI_NAND_MT29F_ECC_UNCORR);
+	if (*ecc_error == 0)
+		*corrected = ecc_status;
+}
+
+static void spi_nand_gd5f_ecc_status(unsigned int status,
+				     unsigned int *corrected,
+				     unsigned int *ecc_error)
+{
+	unsigned int ecc_status = (status >> SPI_NAND_GD5F_ECC_SHIFT) &
+					     SPI_NAND_GD5F_ECC_MASK;
+
+	*ecc_error = (ecc_status == SPI_NAND_GD5F_ECC_UNCORR);
+	/*TODO fix corrected bits*/
+	if (*ecc_error == 0)
+		*corrected = ecc_status;
+}
+
+static int spi_nand_manufacture_init(struct spi_nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	switch (chip->mfr_id) {
+	case SPINAND_MFR_MICRON:
+		chip->get_ecc_status = spi_nand_mt29f_ecc_status;
+
+		if (chip->page_spare_size == 64)
+			chip->ecclayout = &micron_ecc_layout_64;
+
+		chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
+		break;
+	case SPINAND_MFR_GIGADEVICE:
+		chip->get_ecc_status = spi_nand_gd5f_ecc_status;
+		chip->read_cache = spi_nand_read_from_cache_snor_protocol;
+		chip->ecc_strength_ds = 8;
+		chip->ecc_step_ds = chip->page_size >> 2;
+		if (chip->page_spare_size == 128)
+			chip->ecclayout = &gd5f_ecc_layout_128;
+		else if (chip->page_spare_size == 256)
+			chip->ecclayout = &gd5f_ecc_layout_256;
+
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_nand_device_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct spi_nand_chip *chip;
+	enum spi_nand_device_variant variant;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd;
+	struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata;
+	int ret;
+
+	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct spi_nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!chip) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err1;
+	}
+	chip->spi = spi;
+
+	mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mtd) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err2;
+	}
+	mtd->priv = chip;
+	chip->mtd = mtd;
+	spi_set_drvdata(spi, chip);
+	/*
+	 * read ID command format might be different for different manufactory
+	 * such as, Micron SPI NAND need extra one dummy byte after perform
+	 * read ID command but Giga device don't need.
+	 *
+	 * So, specify manufactory of device in device tree is obligatory
+	 */
+	variant = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
+	switch (variant) {
+	case SPI_NAND_MT29F:
+		chip->read_id = spi_nand_mt29f_read_id;
+		break;
+	case SPI_NAND_GD5F:
+		chip->read_id = spi_nand_gd5f_read_id;
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_err(&spi->dev, "unknown device\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto err3;
+	}
+
+	ret = spi_nand_scan_ident(mtd);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err3;
+
+	spi_nand_manufacture_init(chip);
+
+	ret = spi_nand_scan_tail(mtd);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err4;
+
+	ppdata.of_node = chip->spi->dev.of_node;
+
+	ret = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, &ppdata, NULL, 0);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	spi_nand_scan_tail_release(mtd);
+err4:
+	spi_nand_scan_ident_release(mtd);
+err3:
+	kfree(mtd);
+err2:
+	kfree(chip);
+err1:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+int spi_nand_device_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct spi_nand_chip *chip = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = chip->mtd;
+
+	spi_nand_release(mtd);
+	kfree(mtd);
+	kfree(chip);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+const struct spi_device_id spi_nand_id_table[] = {
+	{ "spi-nand", SPI_NAND_GENERIC },
+	{ "mt29f", SPI_NAND_MT29F },
+	{ "gd5f", SPI_NAND_GD5F },
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, spi_nand_id_table);
+
+static struct spi_driver spi_nand_device_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "spi_nand_device",
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.id_table = spi_nand_id_table,
+	.probe	= spi_nand_device_probe,
+	.remove	= spi_nand_device_remove,
+};
+module_spi_driver(spi_nand_device_driver);
+
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI NAND device");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Pan<peterpandong at micron.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia at imgtec.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+
-- 
1.9.1


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