[PATCH] mtd: m25p80: Calculate flash block protect bits based on number of sectors

Austin Boyle boyle.austin at gmail.com
Sat Mar 8 11:36:08 EST 2014


Existing calculation of block protect bits only works for devices with 64
sectors or more. This patch generalises the calculation based on the number of
sectors. This logic is applicable to the STmicro devices:
m25p10, p20, p40, p80, p16, pe16, p32, p64, p128.
Note m25p128 has 128 sectors but only supports protection to 64 sector resolution.

Added flag to m25p_ids table to indicate if flash protection is supported.

Added n_sectors to m25p flash structure so it can be used in block protect bit
calculation.

From: Austin Boyle <boyle.austin at gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Austin Boyle <boyle.austin at gmail.com>
---
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
index ad19139..a14ebe9 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
@@ -77,8 +77,13 @@
 #define	SR_BP0			4	/* Block protect 0 */
 #define	SR_BP1			8	/* Block protect 1 */
 #define	SR_BP2			0x10	/* Block protect 2 */
+#define	SR_BP_BIT_OFFSET	2	/* Offset to Block protect 0 */
+#define	SR_BP_BIT_MASK		(SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0)
 #define	SR_SRWD			0x80	/* SR write protect */
 
+/* Highest resolution of sector locking */
+#define M25P_MAX_LOCKABLE_SECTORS	64
+
 #define SR_QUAD_EN_MX           0x40    /* Macronix Quad I/O */
 
 /* Configuration Register bits. */
@@ -104,6 +109,7 @@ struct m25p {
 	struct mtd_info		mtd;
 	u16			page_size;
 	u16			addr_width;
+	u16			n_sectors;
 	u8			erase_opcode;
 	u8			read_opcode;
 	u8			program_opcode;
@@ -741,8 +747,16 @@ static int m25p80_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 	struct m25p *flash = mtd_to_m25p(mtd);
 	uint32_t offset = ofs;
 	uint8_t status_old, status_new;
+	uint8_t lock_bits;
+	uint16_t lock_sectors;
+	uint32_t protected_area;
 	int res = 0;
 
+	if (flash->n_sectors > M25P_MAX_LOCKABLE_SECTORS)
+		lock_sectors = M25P_MAX_LOCKABLE_SECTORS;
+	else
+		lock_sectors = flash->n_sectors;
+
 	mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
 	/* Wait until finished previous command */
 	if (wait_till_ready(flash)) {
@@ -752,24 +766,18 @@ static int m25p80_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 
 	status_old = read_sr(flash);
 
-	if (offset < flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/2))
-		status_new = status_old | SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
-	else if (offset < flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/4))
-		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP0) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP1;
-	else if (offset < flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/8))
-		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP1) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP0;
-	else if (offset < flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/16))
-		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP0|SR_BP1)) | SR_BP2;
-	else if (offset < flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/32))
-		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP2) | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
-	else if (offset < flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/64))
-		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2|SR_BP0)) | SR_BP1;
-	else
-		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2|SR_BP1)) | SR_BP0;
+	for (lock_bits = 1; lock_bits < 7; lock_bits++) {
+		protected_area =
+			((1<<(lock_bits-1))*flash->mtd.size)/lock_sectors;
+		if (offset >= flash->mtd.size-protected_area)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP_BIT_MASK) |
+			((lock_bits << SR_BP_BIT_OFFSET) & SR_BP_BIT_MASK);
 
 	/* Only modify protection if it will not unlock other areas */
-	if ((status_new&(SR_BP2|SR_BP1|SR_BP0)) >
-					(status_old&(SR_BP2|SR_BP1|SR_BP0))) {
+	if ((status_new & SR_BP_BIT_MASK) > (status_old & SR_BP_BIT_MASK)) {
 		write_enable(flash);
 		if (write_sr(flash, status_new) < 0) {
 			res = 1;
@@ -786,8 +794,16 @@ static int m25p80_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 	struct m25p *flash = mtd_to_m25p(mtd);
 	uint32_t offset = ofs;
 	uint8_t status_old, status_new;
+	uint8_t lock_bits;
+	uint16_t lock_sectors;
+	uint32_t protected_area;
 	int res = 0;
 
+	if (flash->n_sectors > M25P_MAX_LOCKABLE_SECTORS)
+		lock_sectors = M25P_MAX_LOCKABLE_SECTORS;
+	else
+		lock_sectors = flash->n_sectors;
+
 	mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
 	/* Wait until finished previous command */
 	if (wait_till_ready(flash)) {
@@ -797,24 +813,19 @@ static int m25p80_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 
 	status_old = read_sr(flash);
 
-	if (offset+len > flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/64))
-		status_new = status_old & ~(SR_BP2|SR_BP1|SR_BP0);
-	else if (offset+len > flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/32))
-		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2|SR_BP1)) | SR_BP0;
-	else if (offset+len > flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/16))
-		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2|SR_BP0)) | SR_BP1;
-	else if (offset+len > flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/8))
-		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP2) | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
-	else if (offset+len > flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/4))
-		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP0|SR_BP1)) | SR_BP2;
-	else if (offset+len > flash->mtd.size-(flash->mtd.size/2))
-		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP1) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP0;
-	else
-		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP0) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP1;
+	for (lock_bits = 1; lock_bits < 7; lock_bits++) {
+		protected_area =
+			((1<<(lock_bits-1))*flash->mtd.size)/lock_sectors;
+		if (offset+len >= flash->mtd.size-protected_area)
+			break;
+	}
+	lock_bits--;
+
+	status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP_BIT_MASK) |
+			((lock_bits << SR_BP_BIT_OFFSET) & SR_BP_BIT_MASK);
 
 	/* Only modify protection if it will not lock other areas */
-	if ((status_new&(SR_BP2|SR_BP1|SR_BP0)) <
-					(status_old&(SR_BP2|SR_BP1|SR_BP0))) {
+	if ((status_new & SR_BP_BIT_MASK) < (status_old & SR_BP_BIT_MASK)) {
 		write_enable(flash);
 		if (write_sr(flash, status_new) < 0) {
 			res = 1;
@@ -856,6 +867,7 @@ struct flash_info {
 #define	M25P_NO_FR	0x08		/* Can't do fastread */
 #define	SECT_4K_PMC	0x10		/* OPCODE_BE_4K_PMC works uniformly */
 #define	M25P80_QUAD_READ	0x20    /* Flash supports Quad Read */
+#define	M25P_FLASH_LOCK	0x40		/* Flash protection support */
 };
 
 #define INFO(_jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors, _flags)	\
@@ -981,25 +993,25 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = {
 
 	/* ST Microelectronics -- newer production may have feature updates */
 	{ "m25p05",  INFO(0x202010,  0,  32 * 1024,   2, 0) },
-	{ "m25p10",  INFO(0x202011,  0,  32 * 1024,   4, 0) },
-	{ "m25p20",  INFO(0x202012,  0,  64 * 1024,   4, 0) },
-	{ "m25p40",  INFO(0x202013,  0,  64 * 1024,   8, 0) },
-	{ "m25p80",  INFO(0x202014,  0,  64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
-	{ "m25p16",  INFO(0x202015,  0,  64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
-	{ "m25p32",  INFO(0x202016,  0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
-	{ "m25p64",  INFO(0x202017,  0,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
-	{ "m25p128", INFO(0x202018,  0, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "m25p10",  INFO(0x202011,  0,  32 * 1024,   4, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p20",  INFO(0x202012,  0,  64 * 1024,   4, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p40",  INFO(0x202013,  0,  64 * 1024,   8, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p80",  INFO(0x202014,  0,  64 * 1024,  16, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p16",  INFO(0x202015,  0,  64 * 1024,  32, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p32",  INFO(0x202016,  0,  64 * 1024,  64, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p64",  INFO(0x202017,  0,  64 * 1024, 128, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p128", INFO(0x202018,  0, 256 * 1024,  64, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
 	{ "n25q032", INFO(0x20ba16,  0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
 
 	{ "m25p05-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  32 * 1024,   2, 0) },
-	{ "m25p10-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  32 * 1024,   4, 0) },
-	{ "m25p20-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,   4, 0) },
-	{ "m25p40-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,   8, 0) },
-	{ "m25p80-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
-	{ "m25p16-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
-	{ "m25p32-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
-	{ "m25p64-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
-	{ "m25p128-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "m25p10-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  32 * 1024,   4, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p20-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,   4, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p40-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,   8, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p80-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  16, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p16-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  32, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p32-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  64, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p64-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024, 128, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
+	{ "m25p128-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 256 * 1024,  64, M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
 
 	{ "m45pe10", INFO(0x204011,  0, 64 * 1024,    2, 0) },
 	{ "m45pe80", INFO(0x204014,  0, 64 * 1024,   16, 0) },
@@ -1007,7 +1019,7 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = {
 
 	{ "m25pe20", INFO(0x208012,  0, 64 * 1024,  4,       0) },
 	{ "m25pe80", INFO(0x208014,  0, 64 * 1024, 16,       0) },
-	{ "m25pe16", INFO(0x208015,  0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "m25pe16", INFO(0x208015,  0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K | M25P_FLASH_LOCK) },
 
 	{ "m25px16",    INFO(0x207115,  0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
 	{ "m25px32",    INFO(0x207116,  0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
@@ -1178,9 +1190,11 @@ static int m25p_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 	flash->mtd.size = info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;
 	flash->mtd._erase = m25p80_erase;
 	flash->mtd._read = m25p80_read;
+	flash->n_sectors = info->n_sectors;
 
 	/* flash protection support for STmicro chips */
-	if (JEDEC_MFR(info->jedec_id) == CFI_MFR_ST) {
+	if (JEDEC_MFR(info->jedec_id) == CFI_MFR_ST &&
+					(info->flags & M25P_FLASH_LOCK)) {
 		flash->mtd._lock = m25p80_lock;
 		flash->mtd._unlock = m25p80_unlock;
 	}




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