[PATCH v6 9/9] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Support the DS expansion of RIL's SCALE

Jason Gunthorpe jgg at nvidia.com
Wed Sep 16 17:27:50 PDT 2026


If DS is supported then SCALE can go up to 39. Compute a scale max that is
compatible for the entire invs list.

Replace the has_range_inv in the invs list with a 0 range_inv_scale_max
means no RIL.

Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc at nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc at nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg at nvidia.com>
---
 .../iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c   |  4 ++--
 drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c    | 18 +++++++++++++-----
 drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h    |  5 +++--
 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c
index 6f8917ff33a02b..ca734c14106418 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c
@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_v3_invs_test_verify(struct kunit *test,
 {
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, invs->num_invs, num_invs);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, invs->num_trashes, num_trashes);
-	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, invs->has_range_inv);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, invs->range_inv_scale_max, 31);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, invs->has_full_cont_ril);
 	while (num_invs--) {
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, invs->inv[num_invs].id, ids[num_invs]);
@@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_v3_invs_test(struct kunit *test)
 	/* New array */
 	test_a = arm_smmu_invs_alloc(0);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, test_a->num_invs, 0);
-	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, test_a->has_range_inv);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, test_a->range_inv_scale_max, 0);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, test_a->has_full_cont_ril);
 
 	/* Test1: merge invs1 (new array) */
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
index 21d340c1a90de8..3747cac6353a92 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -1060,9 +1060,15 @@ static void arm_smmu_invs_update_caps(struct arm_smmu_invs *invs,
 		invs->has_ats = true;
 
 	if (inv->smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_RANGE_INV) {
-		invs->has_range_inv = true;
+		unsigned int scale_max;
+
 		if (inv->smmu->options & ARM_SMMU_OPT_FULL_CONT_RIL)
 			invs->has_full_cont_ril = true;
+
+		scale_max = (inv->smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_DS) ? 39 : 31;
+		if (!invs->range_inv_scale_max ||
+		    scale_max < invs->range_inv_scale_max)
+			invs->range_inv_scale_max = scale_max;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -2635,7 +2641,8 @@ static unsigned int arm_smmu_compute_ttl(u8 leaf_bitmap, u8 table_bitmap,
  * covered by one command.
  */
 static void arm_smmu_tlbi_calc_range(struct arm_smmu_tlbi *tlbi,
-				     bool single_ril)
+				     bool single_ril,
+				     unsigned int scale_max)
 {
 	u8 tgsz_lg2 = tlbi->tgsz_lg2;
 	unsigned int ttl = arm_smmu_compute_ttl(
@@ -2657,7 +2664,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_tlbi_calc_range(struct arm_smmu_tlbi *tlbi,
 	 * address beyond alignment to tg (so long as TTL=0).
 	 */
 	first.scale = arm_smmu_ril_calc_scale(num_tg);
-	if (first.scale > 31) {
+	if (first.scale > scale_max) {
 		/* Range too large for a single command do full invalidation */
 		tlbi->range.use_full_inv = true;
 		return;
@@ -2921,12 +2928,13 @@ void arm_smmu_domain_tlbi(struct arm_smmu_tlbi *tlbi,
 	 * Only precalculate RIL if it will be used, invs generation ensures
 	 * this matches the instances used for invalidation.
 	 */
-	if (invs->has_range_inv) {
+	if (invs->range_inv_scale_max) {
 		if (!tlbi->range.use_full_inv) {
 			arm_smmu_tlbi_calc_range(
 				tlbi,
 				smmu_domain->stage == ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_SVA &&
-					invs->has_full_cont_ril);
+					invs->has_full_cont_ril,
+				invs->range_inv_scale_max);
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
index 3f701a6d917647..65fa94e8651493 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
@@ -758,8 +758,9 @@ static inline bool arm_smmu_inv_is_ats(const struct arm_smmu_inv *inv)
  *               Must not be greater than @num_invs
  * @rwlock: optional rwlock to fence ATS operations
  * @has_ats: flag if the array contains an INV_TYPE_ATS or INV_TYPE_ATS_FULL
- * @has_range_inv: flag if any entry's SMMU supports range invalidation
  * @has_full_cont_ril: flag if any entry's SMMU requires the CONT RIL workaround
+ * @range_inv_scale_max: max SCALE usable by all range-capable SMMUs, or 0 if
+ *                       no SMMU supports range invalidation
  * @rcu: rcu head for kfree_rcu()
  * @inv: flexible invalidation array
  *
@@ -789,8 +790,8 @@ struct arm_smmu_invs {
 	size_t num_trashes;
 	rwlock_t rwlock;
 	bool has_ats;
-	bool has_range_inv;
 	bool has_full_cont_ril;
+	u8 range_inv_scale_max;
 	struct rcu_head rcu;
 	struct arm_smmu_inv inv[] __counted_by(max_invs);
 };
-- 
2.43.0




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