[PATCH net] net: stmmac: fix rx Scatter-Gather support

Lorenzo Bianconi lorenzo.bianconi at oss.qualcomm.com
Wed Sep 16 08:25:14 PDT 2026


When a received frame is larger than dma_buf_sz, the DMA scatters it
across multiple RX descriptors (rx Scatter-Gather). The secondary RX
buffer (sec_page) was only allocated and programmed when split-header
(SPH) was active, so for regular frames buffer2 was neither allocated
nor backed by a valid mapping. As soon as an incoming frame overflowed
buffer1, the DMA wrote the overflow into the unmapped secondary-buffer
address, triggering an SMMU translation fault on IOMMU-based platforms:

arm-smmu 15000000.iommu: Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x402, iova=0x00000000, fsynr=0x7f0011, cbfrsynra=0x1c90, cb=11
arm-smmu 15000000.iommu: FSR    = 00000402 [Format=2 TF], SID=0x1c90
arm-smmu 15000000.iommu: FSYNR0 = 007f0011 [S1CBNDX=127 WNR PLVL=1]

Enable scatter-gather for non-SPH frames: always allocate the secondary
RX buffer and always mark buffer2 as valid in stmmac_init_rx_buffers()
and stmmac_rx_refill(), and account for it in the buffer length
computation. stmmac_rx_buf1_len() now returns min(dma_buf_sz, plen - len)
on the last descriptor, while stmmac_rx_buf2_len() returns the remaining
bytes on the last descriptor and dma_buf_sz on the intermediate ones. The
GMAC4 + split-header path keeps using the accumulated payload length
semantics, since there an intermediate descriptor's buffer2 can be only
partially filled.

Fixes: 88ebe2cf7f3f ("net: stmmac: Rework stmmac_rx()")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi at oss.qualcomm.com>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c | 25 ++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
index 1fb5f804ea23..be7cb0cafeb5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
@@ -1659,17 +1659,14 @@ static int stmmac_init_rx_buffers(struct stmmac_priv *priv,
 		buf->page_offset = stmmac_rx_offset(priv);
 	}
 
-	if (priv->sph_active && !buf->sec_page) {
+	if (!buf->sec_page) {
 		buf->sec_page = page_pool_alloc_pages(rx_q->page_pool, gfp);
 		if (!buf->sec_page)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
 		buf->sec_addr = page_pool_get_dma_addr(buf->sec_page);
-		stmmac_set_desc_sec_addr(priv, p, buf->sec_addr, true);
-	} else {
-		buf->sec_page = NULL;
-		stmmac_set_desc_sec_addr(priv, p, buf->sec_addr, false);
 	}
+	stmmac_set_desc_sec_addr(priv, p, buf->sec_addr, true);
 
 	buf->addr = page_pool_get_dma_addr(buf->page) + buf->page_offset;
 
@@ -5097,7 +5094,7 @@ static inline void stmmac_rx_refill(struct stmmac_priv *priv, u32 queue)
 				break;
 		}
 
-		if (priv->sph_active && !buf->sec_page) {
+		if (!buf->sec_page) {
 			buf->sec_page = page_pool_alloc_pages(rx_q->page_pool, gfp);
 			if (!buf->sec_page)
 				break;
@@ -5108,10 +5105,7 @@ static inline void stmmac_rx_refill(struct stmmac_priv *priv, u32 queue)
 		buf->addr = page_pool_get_dma_addr(buf->page) + buf->page_offset;
 
 		stmmac_set_desc_addr(priv, p, buf->addr);
-		if (priv->sph_active)
-			stmmac_set_desc_sec_addr(priv, p, buf->sec_addr, true);
-		else
-			stmmac_set_desc_sec_addr(priv, p, buf->sec_addr, false);
+		stmmac_set_desc_sec_addr(priv, p, buf->sec_addr, true);
 		stmmac_refill_desc3(priv, rx_q, p);
 
 		rx_q->rx_count_frames++;
@@ -5160,7 +5154,7 @@ static unsigned int stmmac_rx_buf1_len(struct stmmac_priv *priv,
 	plen = stmmac_get_rx_frame_len(priv, p, coe);
 
 	/* First descriptor and last descriptor and not split header */
-	return min_t(unsigned int, priv->dma_conf.dma_buf_sz, plen);
+	return min_t(unsigned int, priv->dma_conf.dma_buf_sz, plen - len);
 }
 
 static unsigned int stmmac_rx_buf2_len(struct stmmac_priv *priv,
@@ -5170,10 +5164,6 @@ static unsigned int stmmac_rx_buf2_len(struct stmmac_priv *priv,
 	int coe = priv->hw->rx_csum;
 	unsigned int plen = 0;
 
-	/* Not split header, buffer is not available */
-	if (!priv->sph_active)
-		return 0;
-
 	/* For GMAC4, when split header is enabled, in some rare cases, the
 	 * hardware does not fill buf2 of the first descriptor with payload.
 	 * Thus we cannot assume buf2 is always fully filled if it is not
@@ -5188,8 +5178,9 @@ static unsigned int stmmac_rx_buf2_len(struct stmmac_priv *priv,
 	 * Thus 'plen - len' always gives the correct length of buf2.
 	 */
 
-	/* Not GMAC4 and not last descriptor */
-	if (priv->plat->core_type != DWMAC_CORE_GMAC4 && (status & rx_not_ls))
+	/* Not GMAC4, or non-SPH and not last descriptor */
+	if ((priv->plat->core_type != DWMAC_CORE_GMAC4 || !priv->sph_active) &&
+	    (status & rx_not_ls))
 		return priv->dma_conf.dma_buf_sz;
 
 	/* GMAC4 or last descriptor */

---
base-commit: ceac0de741bfb47ca255eee075257b3bb31f0651
change-id: 20260916-stmmac-rx-sg-fix-a8d2d8a3ba01

Best regards,
-- 
Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi at oss.qualcomm.com>




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