[PATCH v2 0/3] pinctrl: single: bit-per-mux DT flexibility, probe robustness, and consistent pinconf offsets

[Billy Tsai]

On Fri, Feb 6, 2026 at 8:24 AM Billy Tsai <billy_tsai at aspeedtech.com> wrote:

> > I understand the preference is to keep pinctrl-single minimal and move
> > the bit-per-mux handling into a separate, more targeted driver built on
> > top of the GENERIC_PINMUX/GENERIC_PINCONF helpers, rather than extending
> > pinctrl-single itself.
> >
> > Based on that, I’ll look into refactoring this into a
> > pinctrl-single-bit style driver that covers bit-per-mux / bit-per-pin
> > layouts generically (including AST2700), while keeping pinctrl-single
> > focused on the simpler register models.
> >
> > One additional point I’d like to raise is the handling of pre-reserved
> > MMIO regions.
> >
> > On AST2700 systems, the SCU register range containing the pinctrl
> > registers is commonly reserved by a top-level syscon node or by firmware.
> > In this setup, devm_request_mem_region() can return -EBUSY even though the
> > registers are valid and intended to be shared, which currently causes the
> > driver to fail probing and leaves pinmux unconfigured.
> >
> > When moving to a separate targeted driver, would the preferred approach
> > be to treat this condition as a warning and continue probing, or is there
> > an alternative pattern you’d recommend for handling shared SCU-style
> > register blocks in pinctrl drivers?

> Can't you just base this entire driver on syscon which uses regmap-mmio
> to abstract and solve this problem?

> The syscon is entirely designed as a singleton owning all registers
> and handing them out to subdrivers.

Agreed that syscon/regmap would be ideal. The main issue with
pinctrl-single is that it is fundamentally MMIO-based: it always
requests and ioremaps the register range and performs raw MMIO accesses,
with no regmap integration. Adapting it to act as a syscon consumer would
require a larger architectural rework of the driver.
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-single.c?h=v6.19-rc6#n230

Thanks,
Billy