[PATCH v11 4/6] iommu/s390: Force ISM devices to use IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA

[Matthew Rosato]

On 7/17/23 7:00 AM, Niklas Schnelle wrote:
> ISM devices are virtual PCI devices used for cross-LPAR communication.
> Unlike real PCI devices ISM devices do not use the hardware IOMMU but
> inspects IOMMU translation tables directly on IOTLB flush (s390 RPCIT
> instruction).
> 
> While ISM devices keep their DMA allocations static and only very rarely
> DMA unmap at all, For each IOTLB flush that occurs after unmap the ISM
> devices will inspect the area of the IOVA space indicated by the flush.
> This means that for the global IOTLB flushes used by the flush queue
> mechanism the entire IOVA space would be inspected. In principle this
> would be fine, albeit potentially unnecessarily slow, it turns out
> however that ISM devices are sensitive to seeing IOVA addresses that are
> currently in use in the IOVA range being flushed. Seeing such in-use
> IOVA addresses will cause the ISM device to enter an error state and
> become unusable.
> 
> Fix this by forcing IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA to be used for ISM devices. This
> makes sure IOTLB flushes only cover IOVAs that have been unmapped and
> also restricts the range of the IOTLB flush potentially reducing latency
> spikes.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle at linux.ibm.com>

This makes sense to me.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato at linux.ibm.com>