[PATCH v4 14/14] tty: gunyah: Add tty console driver for RM Console Services

Elliot Berman quic_eberman at quicinc.com
Mon Oct 10 13:58:00 PDT 2022



On 10/10/2022 1:23 PM, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> On Sun, Oct 09, 2022 at 01:59:21PM -0700, Elliot Berman wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 10/7/2022 12:40 AM, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
>>> On Thu, Oct 06, 2022 at 10:59:51PM -0700, Elliot Berman wrote:
>>>>
>>>> "GH" is the shorthand we've been using for "Gunyah". I didn't find
>>>> documentation for dynamically assigned char devices, but if it exists, I can
>>>> add entry for ttyGH.
>>>
>>> Why use a new name at all?  Why not stick with the existing tty names
>>> and device numbers?
>>>
>>
>> I can use hvc framework, although driver-level buffering is needed on
>> both the get_chars/put_chars paths because:
> 
> I'm not asking about the framework (although that is a good question,
> you need to document why this has to be new.)  I'm asking why pick a new
> name?  You will not have a name conflict in your system with this device
> with any other tty name right?
> 

That's correct, I didn't see any other instances of "ttyGH" in kernel.

>>   - get_chars wants to poll for characters, but Gunyah will push
>>     characters to Linux
>>   - put_chars can be called in atomic context in the printk console path.
>>     Gunyah RM calls can sleep, so we add to buffer and queue work to
>>     write the characters.
>>
>> I also chose to use new tty driver because the Gunyah hypervisor call to
>> open the console (gh_rm_console_open) can only be done after starting the
>> VM. Gunyah will only forward characters sent from the other VM to Linux
>> after the gh_rm_console_open call is made. When launching a VM, users would
>> want to open console before VM starts so they can get startup messages from
>> the VM. I planned to use the carrier_raised() to hold
>> tty_port_block_until_ready until the VM is started and the
>> gh_rm_console_open() happens.
> 
> I'm sorry, but I don't understand this.
> 
> Why is this all a new api at all?  What about the virtio api?  Why not
> just use that instead?

We want to support virtual machines and Virtual Machine Managers (the 
userspace component) that don't support virtio. Qualcomm has some 
lightweight VMs that have a Gunyah driver stack but no virtio stack. 
Further, implementing a simple userspace VMM to launch a Linux kernel is 
much easier with the Gunyah console as no device paravirtualization is 
needed to get some output from Linux. I don't anticipate these VMs to be 
commonplace, but they do exist.

Thanks,
Elliot



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