[PATCH v3 4/5] arm64: mte: Add asymmetric mode support

Andrey Konovalov andreyknvl at gmail.com
Wed Oct 6 16:06:32 PDT 2021


On Wed, Oct 6, 2021 at 5:48 PM Vincenzo Frascino
<vincenzo.frascino at arm.com> wrote:
>
> MTE provides an asymmetric mode for detecting tag exceptions. In
> particular, when such a mode is present, the CPU triggers a fault
> on a tag mismatch during a load operation and asynchronously updates
> a register when a tag mismatch is detected during a store operation.
>
> Add support for MTE asymmetric mode.
>
> Note: If the CPU does not support MTE asymmetric mode the kernel falls
> back on synchronous mode which is the default for kasan=on.
>
> Cc: Will Deacon <will at kernel.org>
> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl at gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino at arm.com>
> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h    |  1 +
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h |  5 ++++
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h       |  8 +++---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h   |  4 +--
>  arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c            | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  5 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
> index f1745a843414..1b9a1e242612 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
> @@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ static inline const void *__tag_set(const void *addr, u8 tag)
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
>  #define arch_enable_tagging_sync()             mte_enable_kernel_sync()
>  #define arch_enable_tagging_async()            mte_enable_kernel_async()
> +#define arch_enable_tagging_asymm()            mte_enable_kernel_asymm()
>  #define arch_force_async_tag_fault()           mte_check_tfsr_exit()
>  #define arch_get_random_tag()                  mte_get_random_tag()
>  #define arch_get_mem_tag(addr)                 mte_get_mem_tag(addr)
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h
> index 22420e1f8c03..478b9bcf69ad 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h
> @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ static inline void mte_set_mem_tag_range(void *addr, size_t size, u8 tag,
>
>  void mte_enable_kernel_sync(void);
>  void mte_enable_kernel_async(void);
> +void mte_enable_kernel_asymm(void);
>
>  #else /* CONFIG_ARM64_MTE */
>
> @@ -161,6 +162,10 @@ static inline void mte_enable_kernel_async(void)
>  {
>  }
>
> +static inline void mte_enable_kernel_asymm(void)
> +{
> +}
> +
>  #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_MTE */
>
>  #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h
> index 02511650cffe..075539f5f1c8 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h
> @@ -88,11 +88,11 @@ static inline int mte_ptrace_copy_tags(struct task_struct *child,
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
>  /* Whether the MTE asynchronous mode is enabled. */
> -DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mte_async_mode);
> +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
>
> -static inline bool system_uses_mte_async_mode(void)
> +static inline bool system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode(void)
>  {
> -       return static_branch_unlikely(&mte_async_mode);
> +       return static_branch_unlikely(&mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
>  }
>
>  void mte_check_tfsr_el1(void);
> @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static inline void mte_check_tfsr_exit(void)
>         mte_check_tfsr_el1();
>  }
>  #else
> -static inline bool system_uses_mte_async_mode(void)
> +static inline bool system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode(void)
>  {
>         return false;
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
> index 190b494e22ab..315354047d69 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
> @@ -196,13 +196,13 @@ static inline void __uaccess_enable_tco(void)
>   */
>  static inline void __uaccess_disable_tco_async(void)
>  {
> -       if (system_uses_mte_async_mode())
> +       if (system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode())
>                  __uaccess_disable_tco();
>  }
>
>  static inline void __uaccess_enable_tco_async(void)
>  {
> -       if (system_uses_mte_async_mode())
> +       if (system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode())
>                 __uaccess_enable_tco();
>  }
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c
> index e5e801bc5312..d7da4e3924c4 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c
> @@ -26,9 +26,14 @@
>  static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u64, mte_tcf_preferred);
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
> -/* Whether the MTE asynchronous mode is enabled. */
> -DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mte_async_mode);
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mte_async_mode);
> +/*
> + * The MTE asynchronous and asymmetric mode have the same
> + * behavior for the store operations.
> + *
> + * Whether the MTE asynchronous or asymmetric mode is enabled.

Nit:
The asynchronous and asymmetric MTE modes have the same behavior for
store operations. This flag is set when either of these modes is
enabled.

> + */
> +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
>  #endif
>
>  static void mte_sync_page_tags(struct page *page, pte_t old_pte,
> @@ -116,7 +121,7 @@ void mte_enable_kernel_sync(void)
>          * Make sure we enter this function when no PE has set
>          * async mode previously.
>          */
> -       WARN_ONCE(system_uses_mte_async_mode(),
> +       WARN_ONCE(system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode(),
>                         "MTE async mode enabled system wide!");
>
>         __mte_enable_kernel("synchronous", SCTLR_ELx_TCF_SYNC);
> @@ -134,8 +139,34 @@ void mte_enable_kernel_async(void)
>          * mode in between sync and async, this strategy needs
>          * to be reviewed.
>          */
> -       if (!system_uses_mte_async_mode())
> -               static_branch_enable(&mte_async_mode);
> +       if (!system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode())
> +               static_branch_enable(&mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
> +}
> +
> +void mte_enable_kernel_asymm(void)
> +{
> +       if (cpus_have_cap(ARM64_MTE_ASYMM)) {
> +               __mte_enable_kernel("asymmetric", SCTLR_ELx_TCF_ASYMM);
> +
> +               /*
> +                * MTE asymm mode behaves as async mode for store
> +                * operations. The mode is set system wide by the
> +                * first PE that executes this function.
> +                *
> +                * Note: If in future KASAN acquires a runtime switching
> +                * mode in between sync and async, this strategy needs
> +                * to be reviewed.
> +                */
> +               if (!system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode())
> +                       static_branch_enable(&mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
> +       } else {
> +               /*
> +                * If the CPU does not support MTE asymmetric mode the
> +                * kernel falls back on synchronous mode which is the
> +                * default for kasan=on.
> +                */
> +               mte_enable_kernel_sync();
> +       }
>  }
>  #endif
>
> --
> 2.33.0
>

Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl at gmail.com>



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