[RFC PATCH v5 30/38] KVM: arm64: VHE: Context switch SPE state if VCPU has SPE
Alexandru Elisei
alexandru.elisei at arm.com
Wed Nov 17 07:38:34 PST 2021
Similar to the non-VHE case, save and restore the SPE register state at
each world switch for VHE enabled systems if the VCPU has the SPE
feature.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei at arm.com>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h | 24 +++++-
arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 2 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/Makefile | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/spe-sr.c | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 8 ++
5 files changed, 161 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/spe-sr.c
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
index 08f020912103..e8541ec9fca0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
@@ -106,8 +106,28 @@ static inline void __spe_restore_host_state_nvhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt) {}
static inline void __spe_restore_guest_state_nvhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt) {}
-#endif
-#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_ARM_SPE */
+#else
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_SPE
+void __spe_save_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt);
+void __spe_save_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt);
+void __spe_restore_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt);
+void __spe_restore_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt);
+#else
+static inline void __spe_save_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt) {}
+static inline void __spe_save_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt) {}
+static inline void __spe_restore_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt) {}
+static inline void __spe_restore_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_ARM_SPE */
+#endif /* __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__ */
void __fpsimd_save_state(struct user_fpsimd_state *fp_regs);
void __fpsimd_restore_state(struct user_fpsimd_state *fp_regs);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
index 16b3f1a1d468..e8201aef165d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
@@ -270,6 +270,8 @@
#define SYS_PMSCR_EL1_TS_SHIFT 5
#define SYS_PMSCR_EL1_PCT_SHIFT 6
+#define SYS_PMSCR_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 9, 9, 0)
+
#define SYS_PMSCR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 9, 9, 0)
#define SYS_PMSCR_EL2_E0HSPE_SHIFT 0
#define SYS_PMSCR_EL2_E2SPE_SHIFT 1
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/Makefile
index 96bec0ecf9dd..7cb4a9e5ceb0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/Makefile
@@ -7,5 +7,6 @@ asflags-y := -D__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__
ccflags-y := -D__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__
obj-y := timer-sr.o sysreg-sr.o debug-sr.o switch.o tlb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_SPE) += spe-sr.o
obj-y += ../vgic-v3-sr.o ../aarch32.o ../vgic-v2-cpuif-proxy.o ../entry.o \
../fpsimd.o ../hyp-entry.o ../exception.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/spe-sr.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/spe-sr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..00eab9e2ec60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/spe-sr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 - ARM Ltd
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
+#include <asm/kprobes.h>
+
+#include <hyp/spe-sr.h>
+
+/*
+ * Disable host profiling, drain the buffer and save the host SPE context.
+ * Extra care must be taken because profiling might be in progress.
+ */
+void __spe_save_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
+{
+ u64 pmblimitr, pmscr_el2;
+
+ /* Disable profiling while the SPE context is being switched. */
+ pmscr_el2 = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_PMSCR);
+ write_sysreg_el2(0, SYS_PMSCR);
+ isb();
+
+ pmblimitr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1);
+ if (pmblimitr & BIT(SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1_E_SHIFT)) {
+ psb_csync();
+ dsb(nsh);
+ /* Ensure hardware updates to PMBPTR_EL1 are visible. */
+ isb();
+ }
+
+ ctxt_sys_reg(host_ctxt, PMBPTR_EL1) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_PMBPTR_EL1);
+ ctxt_sys_reg(host_ctxt, PMBSR_EL1) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_PMBSR_EL1);
+ ctxt_sys_reg(host_ctxt, PMBLIMITR_EL1) = pmblimitr;
+ ctxt_sys_reg(host_ctxt, PMSCR_EL2) = pmscr_el2;
+
+ __spe_save_common_state(host_ctxt);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__spe_save_host_state_vhe);
+
+/*
+ * Drain the guest's buffer and save the SPE state. Profiling is disabled
+ * because we're at EL2 and the buffer owning exceptions level is EL1.
+ */
+void __spe_save_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt)
+{
+ u64 pmblimitr;
+
+ /*
+ * We're at EL2 and the buffer owning regime is EL1, which means that
+ * profiling is disabled. After we disable traps and restore the host's
+ * MDCR_EL2, profiling will remain disabled because we've disabled it
+ * via PMSCR_EL2 when we saved the host's SPE state. All it's needed
+ * here is to drain the buffer.
+ */
+ pmblimitr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1);
+ if (pmblimitr & BIT(SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1_E_SHIFT)) {
+ psb_csync();
+ dsb(nsh);
+ /* Ensure hardware updates to PMBPTR_EL1 are visible. */
+ isb();
+ }
+
+ ctxt_sys_reg(guest_ctxt, PMBPTR_EL1) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_PMBPTR_EL1);
+ ctxt_sys_reg(guest_ctxt, PMBSR_EL1) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_PMBSR_EL1);
+ /* PMBLIMITR_EL1 is updated only on a trapped write. */
+ ctxt_sys_reg(guest_ctxt, PMSCR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_PMSCR);
+
+ __spe_save_common_state(guest_ctxt);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__spe_save_guest_state_vhe);
+
+/*
+ * Restore the host SPE context. Special care must be taken because we're
+ * potentially resuming a profiling session which was stopped when we saved the
+ * host SPE register state.
+ */
+void __spe_restore_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
+{
+ __spe_restore_common_state(host_ctxt);
+
+ write_sysreg_s(ctxt_sys_reg(host_ctxt, PMBPTR_EL1), SYS_PMBPTR_EL1);
+ write_sysreg_s(ctxt_sys_reg(host_ctxt, PMBLIMITR_EL1), SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1);
+ write_sysreg_s(ctxt_sys_reg(host_ctxt, PMBSR_EL1), SYS_PMBSR_EL1);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure buffer pointer and limit is updated first, so we don't end
+ * up in a situation where profiling is enabled and the buffer uses the
+ * values programmed by the guest.
+ *
+ * This also serves to make sure the write to MDCR_EL2 which changes the
+ * buffer owning Exception level is visible.
+ *
+ * After the synchronization, profiling is still disabled at EL2,
+ * because we cleared PMSCR_EL2 when we saved the host context.
+ */
+ isb();
+
+ write_sysreg_el2(ctxt_sys_reg(host_ctxt, PMSCR_EL2), SYS_PMSCR);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__spe_restore_host_state_vhe);
+
+/*
+ * Restore the guest SPE context while profiling is disabled at EL2.
+ */
+void __spe_restore_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt)
+{
+ __spe_restore_common_state(guest_ctxt);
+
+ /*
+ * No synchronization needed here. Profiling is disabled at EL2 because
+ * PMSCR_EL2 has been cleared when saving the host's context, and the
+ * buffer has already been drained.
+ */
+
+ write_sysreg_s(ctxt_sys_reg(guest_ctxt, PMBPTR_EL1), SYS_PMBPTR_EL1);
+ write_sysreg_s(ctxt_sys_reg(guest_ctxt, PMBSR_EL1), SYS_PMBSR_EL1);
+ write_sysreg_s(ctxt_sys_reg(guest_ctxt, PMBLIMITR_EL1), SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1);
+ write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(guest_ctxt, PMSCR_EL1), SYS_PMSCR);
+ /* PMSCR_EL2 has been cleared when saving the host state. */
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__spe_restore_guest_state_vhe);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
index 1a46a4840d17..fa95606af893 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
@@ -137,6 +137,8 @@ static int __kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt;
sysreg_save_host_state_vhe(host_ctxt);
+ if (kvm_vcpu_has_spe(vcpu))
+ __spe_save_host_state_vhe(vcpu, host_ctxt);
/*
* ARM erratum 1165522 requires us to configure both stage 1 and
@@ -155,6 +157,8 @@ static int __kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
__kvm_adjust_pc(vcpu);
sysreg_restore_guest_state_vhe(guest_ctxt);
+ if (kvm_vcpu_has_spe(vcpu))
+ __spe_restore_guest_state_vhe(vcpu, guest_ctxt);
__debug_switch_to_guest(vcpu);
do {
@@ -165,10 +169,14 @@ static int __kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
} while (fixup_guest_exit(vcpu, &exit_code));
sysreg_save_guest_state_vhe(guest_ctxt);
+ if (kvm_vcpu_has_spe(vcpu))
+ __spe_save_guest_state_vhe(vcpu, guest_ctxt);
__deactivate_traps(vcpu);
sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe(host_ctxt);
+ if (kvm_vcpu_has_spe(vcpu))
+ __spe_restore_host_state_vhe(vcpu, host_ctxt);
if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED)
__fpsimd_save_fpexc32(vcpu);
--
2.33.1
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