[RFC PATCH 4/8] KVM: arm64: Add standard hypervisor service calls firmware register

Raghavendra Rao Ananta rananta at google.com
Mon Nov 1 17:21:59 PDT 2021


Introduce the firmware register to hold the standard hypervisor
service calls (owner value 5) as a bitmap. The bitmap represents
the features that'll be enabled for the guest, as configured by
the user-space. Currently, this includes support only for
Paravirtualized time, represented by bit-0.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta at google.com>
---
 Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.rst | 23 ++++++++++++++++-------
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h         |  1 +
 arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h         |  6 ++++++
 arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c                      |  1 +
 arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c               | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/kvm/pvtime.c                   |  3 +++
 include/kvm/arm_hypercalls.h              |  3 +++
 7 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.rst
index 1601919f256d..2cb82c694868 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.rst
@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ pseudo-registers" that can be manipulated using the GET/SET_ONE_REG
 interface. These registers can be saved/restored by userspace, and set
 to a convenient value if required.
 
-The firmware register KVM_REG_ARM_STD exposes the hypercall services
-in the form of a feature bitmap. Upon VM creation, by default, KVM exposes
-all the features to the guest, which can be learnt using GET_ONE_REG
-interface. Conversely, the features can be enabled or disabled via the
-SET_ONE_REG interface. These registers allow the user-space modification
-only until the VM has started running, after which they turn to read-only
-registers. SET_ONE_REG in this scenario will return -EBUSY.
+The firmware registers, KVM_REG_ARM_STD and KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP exposes
+the hypercall services in the form of a feature bitmap. Upon VM creation,
+by default, KVM exposes all the features to the guest, which can be learnt
+using GET_ONE_REG interface. Conversely, the features can be enabled or
+disabled via the SET_ONE_REG interface. These registers allow the user-space
+modification only until the VM has started running, after which they turn to
+read-only registers. SET_ONE_REG in this scenario will return -EBUSY.
 
 The following register is defined:
 
@@ -91,4 +91,13 @@ The following register is defined:
         The bit represents the services offered under v1.0 of ARM True Random Number Generator
         (TRNG) specification (ARM DEN 0098).
 
+* KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP
+    Controls the bitmap of the ARM Standard Hypervisor Service Calls.
+
+    The following bits are accepted:
+
+      KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_PV_TIME_ST:
+        The bit represents the Paravirtualized Time service (also known as stolen time) as
+        represented by ARM DEN0057A.
+
 .. [1] https://developer.arm.com/-/media/developer/pdf/ARM_DEN_0070A_Firmware_interfaces_for_mitigating_CVE-2017-5715.pdf
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 176d6be7b4da..cee4f4b8a756 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ struct hvc_reg_desc {
 	bool write_attempted;
 
 	u64 kvm_std_bmap;
+	u64 kvm_std_hyp_bmap;
 };
 
 struct kvm_arch {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 6387dea5396d..46701da1a27d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -287,6 +287,12 @@ enum kvm_reg_arm_std_bmap {
 	KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BMAP_MAX,
 };
 
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP		KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(4)
+enum kvm_reg_arm_std_hyp_bmap {
+	KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_PV_TIME_ST,
+	KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_BMAP_MAX,
+};
+
 /* SVE registers */
 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE		(0x15 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
index 1cf58aa49222..1c69d2a71b86 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ static void set_default_hypercalls(struct kvm *kvm)
 	struct hvc_reg_desc *hvc_desc = &kvm->arch.hvc_desc;
 
 	hvc_desc->kvm_std_bmap = ARM_SMCCC_STD_FEATURES;
+	hvc_desc->kvm_std_hyp_bmap = ARM_SMCCC_STD_HYP_FEATURES;
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c
index 0b3006353bf6..46064c515058 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ static u64 *kvm_fw_reg_to_bmap(struct kvm *kvm, u64 fw_reg)
 	switch (fw_reg) {
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_STD:
 		return &hvc_desc->kvm_std_bmap;
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP:
+		return &hvc_desc->kvm_std_hyp_bmap;
 	default:
 		return NULL;
 	}
@@ -87,6 +89,10 @@ static const struct kvm_hvc_func_map hvc_std_map[] = {
 	HVC_FUNC_MAP_DESC(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64, KVM_REG_ARM_STD_TRNG_V1_0),
 };
 
+static const struct kvm_hvc_func_map hvc_std_hyp_map[] = {
+	HVC_FUNC_MAP_DESC(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_PV_TIME_ST),
+};
+
 bool kvm_hvc_call_supported(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 func_id)
 {
 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
@@ -102,6 +108,11 @@ bool kvm_hvc_call_supported(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 func_id)
 		hvc_func_map = hvc_std_map;
 		map_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(hvc_std_map);
 		break;
+	case ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_STANDARD_HYP:
+		fw_reg = KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP;
+		hvc_func_map = hvc_std_hyp_map;
+		map_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(hvc_std_hyp_map);
+		break;
 	default:
 		/* Allow all the owners that aren't mapped */
 		return true;
@@ -218,6 +229,7 @@ static const u64 fw_reg_ids[] = {
 	KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1,
 	KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2,
 	KVM_REG_ARM_STD,
+	KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP,
 };
 
 int kvm_arm_get_fw_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -295,6 +307,9 @@ int kvm_arm_get_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_STD:
 		val = hvc_desc->kvm_std_bmap;
 		break;
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP:
+		val = hvc_desc->kvm_std_hyp_bmap;
+		break;
 	default:
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
@@ -424,6 +439,13 @@ int kvm_arm_set_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
 
 		hvc_desc->kvm_std_bmap = val;
 		return 0;
+
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP:
+		if (val & ~ARM_SMCCC_STD_HYP_FEATURES)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		hvc_desc->kvm_std_hyp_bmap = val;
+		return 0;
 	default:
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/pvtime.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/pvtime.c
index 78a09f7a6637..4fa436dbd0b7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/pvtime.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/pvtime.c
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	u32 feature = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu);
 	long val = SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
 
+	if (!kvm_hvc_call_supported(vcpu, feature))
+		return val;
+
 	switch (feature) {
 	case ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES:
 	case ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST:
diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_hypercalls.h b/include/kvm/arm_hypercalls.h
index 5f01bb139312..bbb3b12b10e3 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_hypercalls.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_hypercalls.h
@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@
 #define ARM_SMCCC_STD_FEATURES \
 	GENMASK_ULL(KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BMAP_MAX - 1, 0)
 
+#define ARM_SMCCC_STD_HYP_FEATURES \
+	GENMASK_ULL(KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_BMAP_MAX - 1, 0)
+
 int kvm_hvc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 static inline u32 smccc_get_function(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-- 
2.33.1.1089.g2158813163f-goog




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