[PATCH v3 1/3] spi: spi-mem: add automatic poll status functions

Patrice CHOTARD patrice.chotard at foss.st.com
Tue May 18 04:50:35 PDT 2021


Hi Boris

On 5/18/21 1:30 PM, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> On Tue, 18 May 2021 11:39:49 +0200
> <patrice.chotard at foss.st.com> wrote:
> 
>> From: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard at foss.st.com>
>>
>> With STM32 QSPI, it is possible to poll the status register of the device.
>> This could be done to offload the CPU during an operation (erase or
>> program a SPI NAND for example).
>>
>> spi_mem_poll_status API has been added to handle this feature.
>> This new function take care of the offload/non-offload cases.
>>
>> For the non-offload case, use read_poll_timeout() to poll the status in
>> order to release CPU during this phase.
>> For example, previously, when erasing large area, in non-offload case,
>> CPU load can reach ~50%, now it decrease to ~35%.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard at foss.st.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello at foss.st.com>
>> ---
>> Changes in v3:
>>   - Add spi_mem_read_status() which allows to read 8 or 16 bits status.
>>   - Add initial_delay_us and polling_delay_us parameters to spi_mem_poll_status()
>>     and also to poll_status() callback.
>>   - Move spi_mem_supports_op() in SW-based polling case.
>>   - Add delay before invoking read_poll_timeout().
>>   - Remove the reinit/wait_for_completion() added in v2.
>>
>> Changes in v2:
>>   - Indicates the spi_mem_poll_status() timeout unit
>>   - Use 2-byte wide status register
>>   - Add spi_mem_supports_op() call in spi_mem_poll_status()
>>   - Add completion management in spi_mem_poll_status()
>>   - Add offload/non-offload case management in spi_mem_poll_status()
>>   - Optimize the non-offload case by using read_poll_timeout()
>>
>>  drivers/spi/spi-mem.c       | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  include/linux/spi/spi-mem.h | 14 ++++++
>>  2 files changed, 99 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mem.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mem.c
>> index 1513553e4080..257dc501d5df 100644
>> --- a/drivers/spi/spi-mem.c
>> +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mem.c
>> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
>>   * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon at bootlin.com>
>>   */
>>  #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
>> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
>>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>>  #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
>>  #include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
>> @@ -743,6 +744,89 @@ static inline struct spi_mem_driver *to_spi_mem_drv(struct device_driver *drv)
>>  	return container_of(drv, struct spi_mem_driver, spidrv.driver);
>>  }
>>  
>> +int spi_mem_read_status(struct spi_mem *mem,
>> +			const struct spi_mem_op *op,
>> +			u16 *status)
>> +{
>> +	const u8 *bytes = (u8 *)op->data.buf.in;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	ret = spi_mem_exec_op(mem, op);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		return ret;
>> +
>> +	if (op->data.nbytes > 1)
>> +		*status = ((u16)bytes[0] << 8) | bytes[1];
>> +	else
>> +		*status = bytes[0];
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * spi_mem_poll_status() - Poll memory device status
>> + * @mem: SPI memory device
>> + * @op: the memory operation to execute
>> + * @mask: status bitmask to ckeck
>> + * @match: (status & mask) expected value
>> + * @initial_delay_us: delay in us before starting to poll
>> + * @polling_delay_us: time to sleep between reads in us
>> + * @timeout_ms: timeout in milliseconds
>> + *
>> + * This function send a polling status request to the controller driver
>> + *
>> + * Return: 0 in case of success, -ETIMEDOUT in case of error,
>> + *         -EOPNOTSUPP if not supported.
>> + */
>> +int spi_mem_poll_status(struct spi_mem *mem,
>> +			const struct spi_mem_op *op,
>> +			u16 mask, u16 match,
>> +			unsigned long initial_delay_us,
>> +			unsigned long polling_delay_us,
>> +			u16 timeout_ms)
>> +{
>> +	struct spi_controller *ctlr = mem->spi->controller;
>> +	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +	int read_status_ret;
>> +	u16 status;
>> +
>> +	if (op->data.nbytes < 1 || op->data.nbytes > 2)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	if (ctlr->mem_ops && ctlr->mem_ops->poll_status) {
>> +		ret = spi_mem_access_start(mem);
>> +		if (ret)
>> +			return ret;
>> +
>> +		ret = ctlr->mem_ops->poll_status(mem, op, mask, match,
>> +						 initial_delay_us, polling_delay_us,
>> +						 timeout_ms);
>> +
>> +		spi_mem_access_end(mem);
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
>> +		if (!spi_mem_supports_op(mem, op))
>> +			return ret;
>> +
>> +		if (initial_delay_us < 10)
>> +			udelay(initial_delay_us);
>> +		else
>> +			usleep_range((initial_delay_us >> 2) + 1,
>> +				     initial_delay_us);
>> +
>> +		ret = read_poll_timeout(spi_mem_read_status, read_status_ret,
>> +					(read_status_ret || ((status) & mask) == match),
>> +					polling_delay_us, timeout_ms * 1000, false, mem,
>> +					op, &status);
>> +		if (read_status_ret)
>> +			return read_status_ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_mem_poll_status);
>> +
>>  static int spi_mem_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>>  {
>>  	struct spi_mem_driver *memdrv = to_spi_mem_drv(spi->dev.driver);
>> @@ -763,6 +847,7 @@ static int spi_mem_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>>  	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mem->name))
>>  		return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mem->name);
>>  
>> +	init_completion(&ctlr->xfer_completion);
> 
> Is this still needed?

No, i forgot to remove it when reworking this v3

Thanks
Patrice

> 
>>  	spi_set_drvdata(spi, mem);
>>  
>>  	return memdrv->probe(mem);
>> diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi-mem.h b/include/linux/spi/spi-mem.h
>> index 2b65c9edc34e..10375d9ad747 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/spi/spi-mem.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/spi/spi-mem.h
>> @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ static inline void *spi_mem_get_drvdata(struct spi_mem *mem)
>>   *		  the currently mapped area), and the caller of
>>   *		  spi_mem_dirmap_write() is responsible for calling it again in
>>   *		  this case.
>> + * @poll_status: poll memory device status
>>   *
>>   * This interface should be implemented by SPI controllers providing an
>>   * high-level interface to execute SPI memory operation, which is usually the
>> @@ -274,6 +275,12 @@ struct spi_controller_mem_ops {
>>  			       u64 offs, size_t len, void *buf);
>>  	ssize_t (*dirmap_write)(struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *desc,
>>  				u64 offs, size_t len, const void *buf);
>> +	int (*poll_status)(struct spi_mem *mem,
>> +			   const struct spi_mem_op *op,
>> +			   u16 mask, u16 match,
>> +			   unsigned long initial_delay_us,
>> +			   unsigned long polling_rate_us,
>> +			   unsigned long timeout_ms);
>>  };
>>  
>>  /**
>> @@ -369,6 +376,13 @@ devm_spi_mem_dirmap_create(struct device *dev, struct spi_mem *mem,
>>  void devm_spi_mem_dirmap_destroy(struct device *dev,
>>  				 struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *desc);
>>  
>> +int spi_mem_poll_status(struct spi_mem *mem,
>> +			const struct spi_mem_op *op,
>> +			u16 mask, u16 match,
>> +			unsigned long initial_delay_us,
>> +			unsigned long polling_delay_us,
>> +			u16 timeout);
>> +
>>  int spi_mem_driver_register_with_owner(struct spi_mem_driver *drv,
>>  				       struct module *owner);
>>  
> 



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