[PATCH 2/2] clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Handle dra7 timer wrap errata i940

Daniel Lezcano daniel.lezcano at linaro.org
Mon Mar 22 10:15:06 GMT 2021


On 04/03/2021 08:37, Tony Lindgren wrote:
> There is a timer wrap issue on dra7 for the ARM architected timer.
> In a typical clock configuration the timer fails to wrap after 388 days.
> 
> To work around the issue, we need to use timer-ti-dm percpu timers instead.
> 
> Let's configure dmtimer3 and 4 as percpu timers by default, and warn about
> the issue if the dtb is not configured properly.
> 
> Let's do this as a single patch so it can be backported to v5.8 and later
> kernels easily. 

Cc: <stable at vger.kernel.org> # v5.8+

??

> Note that this patch depends on earlier timer-ti-dm
> systimer posted mode fixes, and a preparatory clockevent patch
> "clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Prepare to handle dra7 timer wrap issue".
> 
> For more information, please see the errata for "AM572x Sitara Processors
> Silicon Revisions 1.1, 2.0":
> 
> https://www.ti.com/lit/er/sprz429m/sprz429m.pdf
> 
> The concept is based on earlier reference patches done by Tero Kristo and
> Keerthy.
> 
> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy at ti.com>
> Cc: Tero Kristo <kristo at kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony at atomide.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7-l4.dtsi             |  4 +-
>  arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi                | 20 ++++++
>  drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/cpuhotplug.h                 |  1 +
>  4 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7-l4.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7-l4.dtsi
> --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7-l4.dtsi
> +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7-l4.dtsi
> @@ -1168,7 +1168,7 @@ timer2: timer at 0 {
>  			};
>  		};
>  
> -		target-module at 34000 {			/* 0x48034000, ap 7 46.0 */
> +		timer3_target: target-module at 34000 {	/* 0x48034000, ap 7 46.0 */
>  			compatible = "ti,sysc-omap4-timer", "ti,sysc";
>  			reg = <0x34000 0x4>,
>  			      <0x34010 0x4>;
> @@ -1195,7 +1195,7 @@ timer3: timer at 0 {
>  			};
>  		};
>  
> -		target-module at 36000 {			/* 0x48036000, ap 9 4e.0 */
> +		timer4_target: target-module at 36000 {	/* 0x48036000, ap 9 4e.0 */
>  			compatible = "ti,sysc-omap4-timer", "ti,sysc";
>  			reg = <0x36000 0x4>,
>  			      <0x36010 0x4>;
> diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi
> --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi
> +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi
> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ aliases {
>  
>  	timer {
>  		compatible = "arm,armv7-timer";
> +		status = "disabled";	/* See ARM architected timer wrap erratum i940 */
>  		interrupts = <GIC_PPI 13 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(2) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
>  			     <GIC_PPI 14 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(2) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
>  			     <GIC_PPI 11 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(2) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
> @@ -1241,3 +1242,22 @@ timer at 0 {
>  		assigned-clock-parents = <&sys_32k_ck>;
>  	};
>  };
> +
> +/* Local timers, see ARM architected timer wrap erratum i940 */
> +&timer3_target {
> +	ti,no-reset-on-init;
> +	ti,no-idle;
> +	timer at 0 {
> +		assigned-clocks = <&l4per_clkctrl DRA7_L4PER_TIMER3_CLKCTRL 24>;
> +		assigned-clock-parents = <&timer_sys_clk_div>;
> +	};
> +};
> +
> +&timer4_target {
> +	ti,no-reset-on-init;
> +	ti,no-idle;
> +	timer at 0 {
> +		assigned-clocks = <&l4per_clkctrl DRA7_L4PER_TIMER4_CLKCTRL 24>;
> +		assigned-clock-parents = <&timer_sys_clk_div>;
> +	};
> +};
> diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c
> --- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c
> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>  #include <linux/clk.h>
>  #include <linux/clocksource.h>
>  #include <linux/clockchips.h>
> +#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/io.h>
>  #include <linux/iopoll.h>
> @@ -634,6 +635,78 @@ static int __init dmtimer_clockevent_init(struct device_node *np)
>  	return error;
>  }
>  
> +/* Dmtimer as percpu timer. See dra7 ARM architected timer wrap erratum i940 */
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct dmtimer_clockevent, dmtimer_percpu_timer);
> +
> +static int __init dmtimer_percpu_timer_init(struct device_node *np, int cpu)
> +{
> +	struct dmtimer_clockevent *clkevt;
> +	int error;
> +
> +	if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (!of_property_read_bool(np->parent, "ti,no-reset-on-init") ||
> +	    !of_property_read_bool(np->parent, "ti,no-idle"))
> +		pr_warn("Incomplete dtb for percpu dmtimer %pOF\n", np->parent);
> +
> +	clkevt = per_cpu_ptr(&dmtimer_percpu_timer, cpu);
> +
> +	error = dmtimer_clkevt_init_common(clkevt, np, CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
> +					   cpumask_of(cpu), "percpu-dmtimer",
> +					   500);
> +	if (error)
> +		return error;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* See TRM for timer internal resynch latency */
> +static int omap_dmtimer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
> +{
> +	struct dmtimer_clockevent *clkevt = per_cpu_ptr(&dmtimer_percpu_timer, cpu);
> +	struct clock_event_device *dev = &clkevt->dev;
> +	struct dmtimer_systimer *t = &clkevt->t;
> +
> +	clockevents_config_and_register(dev, t->rate, 3, ULONG_MAX);
> +	irq_force_affinity(dev->irq, cpumask_of(cpu));
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int __init dmtimer_percpu_timer_startup(void)
> +{
> +	struct dmtimer_clockevent *clkevt = per_cpu_ptr(&dmtimer_percpu_timer, 0);
> +	struct dmtimer_systimer *t = &clkevt->t;
> +
> +	if (t->sysc) {
> +		cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_TI_GP_TIMER_STARTING,
> +				  "clockevents/omap/gptimer:starting",
> +				  omap_dmtimer_starting_cpu, NULL);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +subsys_initcall(dmtimer_percpu_timer_startup);
> +
> +static int __init dmtimer_percpu_quirk_init(struct device_node *np, u32 pa)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *arm_timer;
> +
> +	arm_timer = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "arm,armv7-timer");
> +	if (of_device_is_available(arm_timer)) {
> +		pr_warn_once("ARM architected timer wrap issue i940 detected\n");
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (pa == 0x48034000)		/* dra7 dmtimer3 */
> +		return dmtimer_percpu_timer_init(np, 0);
> +	else if (pa == 0x48036000)	/* dra7 dmtimer4 */
> +		return dmtimer_percpu_timer_init(np, 1);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  /* Clocksource */
>  static struct dmtimer_clocksource *
>  to_dmtimer_clocksource(struct clocksource *cs)
> @@ -767,6 +840,9 @@ static int __init dmtimer_systimer_init(struct device_node *np)
>  	if (clockevent == pa)
>  		return dmtimer_clockevent_init(np);
>  
> +	if (of_machine_is_compatible("ti,dra7"))
> +		return dmtimer_percpu_quirk_init(np, pa);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
> --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
> +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
> @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state {
>  	CPUHP_AP_RISCV_TIMER_STARTING,
>  	CPUHP_AP_CLINT_TIMER_STARTING,
>  	CPUHP_AP_CSKY_TIMER_STARTING,
> +	CPUHP_AP_TI_GP_TIMER_STARTING,
>  	CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_TIMER_STARTING,
>  	CPUHP_AP_KVM_STARTING,
>  	CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_VGIC_INIT_STARTING,
> 


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