[PATCH v2 15/20] arm64: capabilities: Add support for checks based on a list of MIDRs

Dave Martin Dave.Martin at arm.com
Wed Feb 7 02:39:27 PST 2018


On Wed, Jan 31, 2018 at 06:28:02PM +0000, Suzuki K Poulose wrote:
> Add helpers for detecting an errata on list of midr ranges
> of affected CPUs, with the same work around.

Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin at arm.com>

> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon at arm.com>
> Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin at arm.com>
> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland at arm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose at arm.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h |  1 +
>  arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c      | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------
>  arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c      | 10 +++---
>  3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> index 0cfe42c3225c..462c35d1a38c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> @@ -281,6 +281,7 @@ struct arm64_cpu_capabilities {
>  	void (*cpu_enable)(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap);
>  	union {
>  		struct midr_range midr_range;	/* To be used for erratum handling only */
> +		const struct midr_range *midr_range_list;
>  		struct {	/* Feature register checking */
>  			u32 sys_reg;
>  			u8 field_pos;
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> index bc3f7dce42ba..eff5f4e380ac 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> @@ -28,6 +28,13 @@ is_affected_midr_range(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
>  	return is_midr_in_range(read_cpuid_id(), &entry->midr_range);
>  }
>  
> +static bool __maybe_unused
> +is_affected_midr_range_list(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
> +{
> +	WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
> +	return is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), entry->midr_range_list);
> +}
> +
>  static bool __maybe_unused
>  is_kryo_midr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
>  {
> @@ -184,6 +191,10 @@ static void qcom_enable_link_stack_sanitization(
>  	.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,				\
>  	CAP_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max)
>  
> +#define CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(list)				\
> +	.matches = is_affected_midr_range_list,			\
> +	.midr_range_list = list
> +
>  /* Errata affecting a range of revisions of  given model variant */
>  #define ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(m, var, r_min, r_max)	 \
>  	ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(m, var, r_min, var, r_max)
> @@ -197,6 +208,29 @@ static void qcom_enable_link_stack_sanitization(
>  	.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,			\
>  	CAP_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model)
>  
> +/* Errata affecting a list of midr ranges, with same work around */
> +#define ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(midr_list)			\
> +	.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,			\
> +	CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(midr_list)
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
> +
> +/*
> + * List of CPUs where we need to issue a psci call to
> + * harden the branch predictor.
> + */
> +static const struct midr_range arm64_bp_harden_psci_cpus[] = {
> +	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57),
> +	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
> +	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A73),
> +	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A75),
> +	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN),
> +	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2),
> +	{},
> +};
> +
> +#endif
> +
>  const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
>  #if	defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_826319) || \
>  	defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_827319) || \
> @@ -331,22 +365,7 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
>  #ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
>  	{
>  		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
> -		ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57),
> -		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> -	},
> -	{
> -		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
> -		ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
> -		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> -	},
> -	{
> -		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
> -		ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A73),
> -		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> -	},
> -	{
> -		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
> -		ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A75),
> +		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(arm64_bp_harden_psci_cpus),
>  		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
>  	},
>  	{
> @@ -358,16 +377,6 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
>  		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BP_POST_GUEST_EXIT,
>  		ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1),
>  	},
> -	{
> -		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
> -		ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN),
> -		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> -	},
> -	{
> -		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
> -		ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2),
> -		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> -	},
>  #endif
>  	{
>  	}
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> index 247d34ea6b5e..65a8e5cc600c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> @@ -864,6 +864,11 @@ static int __kpti_forced; /* 0: not forced, >0: forced on, <0: forced off */
>  static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
>  				int scope)
>  {
> +	/* List of CPUs that are not vulnerable and don't need KPTI */
> +	static const struct midr_range kpti_safe_list[] = {
> +		MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2),
> +		MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN),
> +	};
>  
>  	/* Forced on command line? */
>  	if (__kpti_forced) {
> @@ -877,11 +882,8 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
>  		return true;
>  
>  	/* Don't force KPTI for CPUs that are not vulnerable */
> -	switch (read_cpuid_id() & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) {
> -	case MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2:
> -	case MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN:
> +	if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), kpti_safe_list))
>  		return false;
> -	}
>  
>  	/* Defer to CPU feature registers */
>  	return !has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope);
> -- 
> 2.14.3
> 
> 
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