[PATCH 1/2] iommu/arm-smmu: Track context bank state

Sricharan R sricharan at codeaurora.org
Tue Jul 18 19:40:58 PDT 2017


Hi Robin,

On 7/18/2017 6:14 PM, Robin Murphy wrote:
> Echoing what we do for Stream Map Entries, maintain a software shadow
> state for context bank configuration. With this in place, we are mere
> moments away from blissfully easy suspend/resume support.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy at arm.com>
> ---
> 
> Since the runtime PM discussion has come back again, I figured it was
> probably about time to finish off my plan for system PM. Lightly tested
> on Juno (MMU-401) with hibernation.
> 
> Robin.
> 
>  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c | 159 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>  1 file changed, 97 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> index bc89b4d6c043..86897b7b81d8 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> @@ -338,6 +338,13 @@ struct arm_smmu_smr {
>  	bool				valid;
>  };
>  
> +struct arm_smmu_cb {
> +	u64				ttbr[2];
> +	u32				tcr[2];
> +	u32				mair[2];
> +	struct arm_smmu_cfg		*cfg;
> +};
> +

 When i was trying this sometime back [1], was
 saving and using the pgtbl->cfg and domain->cfg for
 restoring the context. But this looks correct to make
 a actual shadow once and use it later all the time.
 Will also try some testing today.

 Reviewed-by: sricharan at codeaurora.org

[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9389717/

Regards,
 Sricharan


>  struct arm_smmu_master_cfg {
>  	struct arm_smmu_device		*smmu;
>  	s16				smendx[];
> @@ -380,6 +387,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
>  	u32				num_context_banks;
>  	u32				num_s2_context_banks;
>  	DECLARE_BITMAP(context_map, ARM_SMMU_MAX_CBS);
> +	struct arm_smmu_cb		*cbs;
>  	atomic_t			irptndx;
>  
>  	u32				num_mapping_groups;
> @@ -768,17 +776,69 @@ static irqreturn_t arm_smmu_global_fault(int irq, void *dev)
>  static void arm_smmu_init_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
>  				       struct io_pgtable_cfg *pgtbl_cfg)
>  {
> -	u32 reg, reg2;
> -	u64 reg64;
> -	bool stage1;
>  	struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
> -	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
> +	struct arm_smmu_cb *cb = &smmu_domain->smmu->cbs[cfg->cbndx];
> +	bool stage1 = cfg->cbar != CBAR_TYPE_S2_TRANS;
> +
> +	cb->cfg = cfg;
> +
> +	/* TTBCR */
> +	if (stage1) {
> +		if (cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH32_S) {
> +			cb->tcr[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.tcr;
> +		} else {
> +			cb->tcr[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr;
> +			cb->tcr[1] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr >> 32;
> +			cb->tcr[1] |= TTBCR2_SEP_UPSTREAM;
> +			if (cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH64)
> +				cb->tcr[1] |= TTBCR2_AS;
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		cb->tcr[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vtcr;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* TTBRs */
> +	if (stage1) {
> +		if (cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH32_S) {
> +			cb->ttbr[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.ttbr[0];
> +			cb->ttbr[1] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.ttbr[1];
> +		} else {
> +			cb->ttbr[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr[0];
> +			cb->ttbr[1] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr[1];
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		cb->ttbr[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vttbr;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* MAIRs (stage-1 only) */
> +	if (stage1) {
> +		if (cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH32_S) {
> +			cb->mair[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.prrr;
> +			cb->mair[1] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.nmrr;
> +		} else {
> +			cb->mair[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair[0];
> +			cb->mair[1] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair[1];
> +		}
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void arm_smmu_write_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int idx)
> +{
> +	u32 reg;
> +	bool stage1;
> +	struct arm_smmu_cb *cb = &smmu->cbs[idx];
> +	struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = cb->cfg;
> +	struct arm_smmu_cfg default_cfg = {0};
>  	void __iomem *cb_base, *gr1_base;
>  
> +	if (!cfg)
> +		cfg = &default_cfg;
> +
>  	gr1_base = ARM_SMMU_GR1(smmu);
>  	stage1 = cfg->cbar != CBAR_TYPE_S2_TRANS;
> -	cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, cfg->cbndx);
> +	cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, idx);
>  
> +	/* CBA2R */
>  	if (smmu->version > ARM_SMMU_V1) {
>  		if (cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH64)
>  			reg = CBA2R_RW64_64BIT;
> @@ -788,7 +848,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_init_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
>  		if (smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_VMID16)
>  			reg |= cfg->vmid << CBA2R_VMID_SHIFT;
>  
> -		writel_relaxed(reg, gr1_base + ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBA2R(cfg->cbndx));
> +		writel_relaxed(reg, gr1_base + ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBA2R(idx));
>  	}
>  
>  	/* CBAR */
> @@ -807,72 +867,43 @@ static void arm_smmu_init_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
>  		/* 8-bit VMIDs live in CBAR */
>  		reg |= cfg->vmid << CBAR_VMID_SHIFT;
>  	}
> -	writel_relaxed(reg, gr1_base + ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBAR(cfg->cbndx));
> +	writel_relaxed(reg, gr1_base + ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBAR(idx));
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * TTBCR
>  	 * We must write this before the TTBRs, since it determines the
>  	 * access behaviour of some fields (in particular, ASID[15:8]).
>  	 */
> -	if (stage1) {
> -		if (cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH32_S) {
> -			reg = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.tcr;
> -			reg2 = 0;
> -		} else {
> -			reg = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr;
> -			reg2 = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr >> 32;
> -			reg2 |= TTBCR2_SEP_UPSTREAM;
> -			if (cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH64)
> -				reg2 |= TTBCR2_AS;
> -		}
> -		if (smmu->version > ARM_SMMU_V1)
> -			writel_relaxed(reg2, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBCR2);
> -	} else {
> -		reg = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vtcr;
> -	}
> -	writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBCR);
> +	if (stage1 && smmu->version > ARM_SMMU_V1)
> +		writel_relaxed(cb->tcr[1], cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBCR2);
> +	writel_relaxed(cb->tcr[0], cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBCR);
>  
>  	/* TTBRs */
> -	if (stage1) {
> -		if (cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH32_S) {
> -			reg = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.ttbr[0];
> -			writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0);
> -			reg = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.ttbr[1];
> -			writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR1);
> -			writel_relaxed(cfg->asid, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_CONTEXTIDR);
> -		} else {
> -			reg64 = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr[0];
> -			reg64 |= (u64)cfg->asid << TTBRn_ASID_SHIFT;
> -			writeq_relaxed(reg64, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0);
> -			reg64 = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr[1];
> -			reg64 |= (u64)cfg->asid << TTBRn_ASID_SHIFT;
> -			writeq_relaxed(reg64, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR1);
> -		}
> +	if (cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH32_S) {
> +		writel_relaxed(cfg->asid, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_CONTEXTIDR);
> +		writel_relaxed(cb->ttbr[0], cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0);
> +		writel_relaxed(cb->ttbr[1], cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR1);
>  	} else {
> -		reg64 = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vttbr;
> -		writeq_relaxed(reg64, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0);
> +		writeq_relaxed(cb->ttbr[0], cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0);
> +		writeq_relaxed(cb->ttbr[1], cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR1);
>  	}
>  
>  	/* MAIRs (stage-1 only) */
>  	if (stage1) {
> -		if (cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH32_S) {
> -			reg = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.prrr;
> -			reg2 = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.nmrr;
> -		} else {
> -			reg = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair[0];
> -			reg2 = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair[1];
> -		}
> -		writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR0);
> -		writel_relaxed(reg2, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR1);
> +		writel_relaxed(cb->mair[0], cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR0);
> +		writel_relaxed(cb->mair[1], cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR1);
>  	}
>  
>  	/* SCTLR */
> -	reg = SCTLR_CFIE | SCTLR_CFRE | SCTLR_AFE | SCTLR_TRE | SCTLR_M;
> -	if (stage1)
> -		reg |= SCTLR_S1_ASIDPNE;
> -#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
> -	reg |= SCTLR_E;
> -#endif
> +	if (!cb->cfg) {
> +		reg = 0;
> +	} else {
> +		reg = SCTLR_CFIE | SCTLR_CFRE | SCTLR_AFE | SCTLR_TRE | SCTLR_M;
> +		if (stage1)
> +			reg |= SCTLR_S1_ASIDPNE;
> +		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
> +			reg |= SCTLR_E;
> +	}
>  	writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR);
>  }
>  
> @@ -1035,6 +1066,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_init_domain_context(struct iommu_domain *domain,
>  
>  	/* Initialise the context bank with our page table cfg */
>  	arm_smmu_init_context_bank(smmu_domain, &pgtbl_cfg);
> +	arm_smmu_write_context_bank(smmu, cfg->cbndx);
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Request context fault interrupt. Do this last to avoid the
> @@ -1067,7 +1099,6 @@ static void arm_smmu_destroy_domain_context(struct iommu_domain *domain)
>  	struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = to_smmu_domain(domain);
>  	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
>  	struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
> -	void __iomem *cb_base;
>  	int irq;
>  
>  	if (!smmu || domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY)
> @@ -1077,8 +1108,8 @@ static void arm_smmu_destroy_domain_context(struct iommu_domain *domain)
>  	 * Disable the context bank and free the page tables before freeing
>  	 * it.
>  	 */
> -	cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, cfg->cbndx);
> -	writel_relaxed(0, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR);
> +	smmu->cbs[cfg->cbndx] = (struct arm_smmu_cb){0};
> +	arm_smmu_write_context_bank(smmu, cfg->cbndx);
>  
>  	if (cfg->irptndx != INVALID_IRPTNDX) {
>  		irq = smmu->irqs[smmu->num_global_irqs + cfg->irptndx];
> @@ -1722,7 +1753,6 @@ static struct iommu_ops arm_smmu_ops = {
>  static void arm_smmu_device_reset(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>  {
>  	void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
> -	void __iomem *cb_base;
>  	int i;
>  	u32 reg, major;
>  
> @@ -1758,8 +1788,9 @@ static void arm_smmu_device_reset(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>  
>  	/* Make sure all context banks are disabled and clear CB_FSR  */
>  	for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_context_banks; ++i) {
> -		cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, i);
> -		writel_relaxed(0, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR);
> +		void __iomem *cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, i);
> +
> +		arm_smmu_write_context_bank(smmu, i);
>  		writel_relaxed(FSR_FAULT, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
>  		/*
>  		 * Disable MMU-500's not-particularly-beneficial next-page
> @@ -1964,6 +1995,10 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>  		smmu->cavium_id_base -= smmu->num_context_banks;
>  		dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tenabling workaround for Cavium erratum 27704\n");
>  	}
> +	smmu->cbs = devm_kcalloc(smmu->dev, smmu->num_context_banks,
> +				 sizeof(*smmu->cbs), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!smmu->cbs)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
>  
>  	/* ID2 */
>  	id = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID2);
> 

-- 
"QUALCOMM INDIA, on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation

---
This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
https://www.avast.com/antivirus




More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list