[PATCH] arm64: kernel: Fix incorrect brk randomization

Will Deacon will.deacon at arm.com
Wed May 11 08:29:38 PDT 2016


On Wed, May 11, 2016 at 08:27:14AM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> On Wed, May 11, 2016 at 2:44 AM, Jon Medhurst (Tixy) <tixy at linaro.org> wrote:
> > On Tue, 2016-05-10 at 10:55 -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> >> This fixes two issues with the arm64 brk randomziation. First, the
> >> STACK_RND_MASK was being used incorrectly. The original code was:
> >>
> >>       unsigned long range_end = base + (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
> >>
> >> STACK_RND_MASK is 0x7ff (32-bit) or 0x3ffff (64-bit), with 4K pages where
> >> PAGE_SHIFT is 12:
> >>
> >>       #define STACK_RND_MASK  (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
> >>                                               0x7ff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12) : \
> >>                                               0x3ffff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12))
> >>
> >> This means the resulting offset from base would be 0x7ff0001 or 0x3ffff0001,
> >> which is wrong since it creates an unaligned end address. It was likely
> >> intended to be:
> >>
> >>       unsigned long range_end = base + ((STACK_RND_MASK + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
> >>
> >> Which would result in offsets of 0x800000 (32-bit) and 0x40000000 (64-bit).
> >>
> >> However, even this corrected 32-bit compat offset (0x00800000) is much
> >> smaller than native ARM's brk randomization value (0x02000000):
> >>
> >>       unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
> >>       {
> >>               unsigned long range_end = mm->brk + 0x02000000;
> >>               return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk;
> >>       }
> >>
> >> So, instead of basing arm64's brk randomization on mistaken STACK_RND_MASK
> >> calculations, just use specific corrected values for compat (0x2000000)
> >> and native arm64 (0x40000000).
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook at chromium.org>
> >
> > There seems to be a helper 'is_compat_task()' that does
> > 'test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)' so could perhaps be used instead, but
> > that's too nit-picky. This change makes things more consistent with
> 
> Oh, good call. Yeah, none of the other .c code does direct tests for
> the TIF_32BIT flag, so I'll use the helper and send a v2. Thanks!

I already applied it with that change and Tixy's reviewed-by. Thanks!

Will



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