[PATCH v2 3/3] gpiolib: Add GPIO initialization

Markus Pargmann mpa at pengutronix.de
Wed Sep 23 23:48:37 PDT 2015


Hi,

On Mon, Sep 21, 2015 at 04:42:09PM -0700, Linus Walleij wrote:
> On Sun, Aug 30, 2015 at 12:44 AM, Markus Pargmann <mpa at pengutronix.de> wrote:
> 
> > This functions adds a way to initialize a GPIO without hogging it.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa at pengutronix.de>
> 
> (...)
> 
> > -The GPIO chip may contain GPIO hog definitions. GPIO hogging is a mechanism
> > -providing automatic GPIO request and configuration as part of the
> > -gpio-controller's driver probe function.
> > +The GPIO chip may contain GPIO definitions. These define properties for single
> > +GPIOs of this controller.
> 
> Insert text like this:
> 
> There are two types of GPIO definitions:
> 
> - GPIO hogs are ...
> 
> - GPIO initializers are ...
> 
> This list form is easier to understand.
> 
> > -Each GPIO hog definition is represented as a child node of the GPIO controller.
> > +GPIO hogging is a mechanism providing automatic GPIO request and configuration
> > +as part of the gpio-controller's driver probe function.
> > +
> > +GPIO initialization provides an automatic initialization to known save values.
> > +Instead of GPIO hogging the GPIO's value and direction can be modified by other
> > +users after it was initialized.
> > +
> > +Each GPIO definition is represented as a child node of the GPIO controller.
> >  Required properties:
> > -- gpio-hog:   A property specifying that this child node represent a GPIO hog.
> >  - gpios:      Store the GPIO information (id, flags, ...). Shall contain the
> >               number of cells specified in its parent node (GPIO controller
> >               node).
> > -Only one of the following properties scanned in the order shown below.
> > -This means that when multiple properties are present they will be searched
> > -in the order presented below and the first match is taken as the intended
> > -configuration.
> > +
> > +Optional properties:
> > +- line-name:  The GPIO label name. If not present the node name is used.
> > + Only one of gpio-hog and gpio-initval may be specified.
> 
> This is confusing. Instead write: "The two following options are
> mutually exclusive. One of them must be specified, but not both."
> 
> > +- gpio-hog:   A property specifying that this child node represent a GPIO hog.
> > +- gpio-initval: This GPIO should be initialized to the specified configuration.
> 
> > + Only one of input, output-low and output-high may be specified:
> 
> Insert "Of the following arguments, only one..." (etc)

Okay, thanks. Will change these.

> 
> >  - input:      A property specifying to set the GPIO direction as input.
> >  - output-low  A property specifying to set the GPIO direction as output with
> >               the value low.
> >  - output-high A property specifying to set the GPIO direction as output with
> >               the value high.
> >
> > -Optional properties:
> > -- line-name:  The GPIO label name. If not present the node name is used.
> > -
> >  Example of two SOC GPIO banks defined as gpio-controller nodes:
> 
> (...)
> > --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c
> > @@ -234,6 +234,15 @@ static void of_gpiochip_scan_gpios(struct gpio_chip *chip)
> >
> >                         if (gpiod_hog(desc, lflags, dflags))
> >                                 continue;
> > +               } else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "gpio-initval")) {
> > +                       if (!dflags) {
> > +                               dev_warn(chip->dev, "GPIO line %d (%s): no initialization state specified, bailing out\n",
> > +                                        desc_to_gpio(desc), np->name);
> > +                               continue;
> > +                       }
> > +
> > +                       if (gpiod_initialize(desc, lflags, dflags))
> > +                               continue;
> 
> We usually do not mix implementations and bindings but it's OK with me.
> 
> >                 }
> 
> You need a terminating  else {} - clause to warn if neither of gpio-hog
> or gpio-initval is specified.

The idea was to have three cases:

1) Just give the gpio a name (desc->name). No hogging or initialization.
2) gpio-hog to initialize and acquire the GPIO for the whole time the
gpiochip is present.
2) gpio-initval to initialize the GPIO to a given value (as gpio-hog
does) but releasing the GPIO afterwards.

> 
> > -int gpiod_hog(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long lflags,
> > -             enum gpiod_flags dflags)
> > +static int _gpiod_initialize(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long lflags,
> > +                     enum gpiod_flags dflags)
> 
> I don't like _underscore functions. Try to find a name that is descriptive
> and does not begin with underscore.
> 
> What about just gpiod_init()?

Okay, will change.

> 
> >         if (status < 0) {
> >                 pr_err("setup of hog GPIO %s (chip %s, offset %d) failed\n",
> > -                      name, gpiod_to_chip(desc)->label, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
> > +                      name, gpiod_to_chip(desc)->label,
> > +                      gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
> 
> Looks like a random, unrelated code reshuffling. Don't do this.

Right, will remove that.

> 
> Yours,
> Linus Walleij
> 

-- 
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