[PATCH v4 0/5] ARM: omap[34]: Thumb-2 compatibility fixes

Dave Martin dave.martin at linaro.org
Tue Feb 15 05:45:16 EST 2011


On Mon, Feb 14, 2011 at 11:15 PM, Kevin Hilman <khilman at ti.com> wrote:
> Hi Dave,
>
> Dave Martin <dave.martin at linaro.org> writes:
>
>> On Mon, Feb 14, 2011 at 10:00:23AM -0500, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
>>> On Mon, 14 Feb 2011, Dave Martin wrote:
>>>
>>> > @@ -289,8 +297,20 @@ clean_l2:
>>> >     *  - should be faster and will change with kernel
>>> >     *  - 'might' have to copy address, load and jump to it
>>> >     */
>>> > +#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
>>> > +  /* kernel is non-interworking : must do this from Thumb */
>>> > +  adr     r1, . + 1
>>> > +  bx      r1
>>> > +  .thumb
>>> > +#endif
>>> >    ldr     r1, kernel_flush
>>>
>>> Didn't you mean this instead:
>>>
>>>      /* kernel is non-interworking : must do this from Thumb */
>>>      adr     r1, 1f + 1
>>>      bx      r1
>>>      .thumb
>>> 1:   ldr     r1, kernel_flush
>>>      ...
>>
>> Note that this is intended as an experimental hack, not a real patch
>> (apologies if I didn't make that clear...)
>>
>> Well, actually I meant "add r1, pc, #1" ... which means I was too
>> busy trying to be clever... oops!
>>
>> That is of course exactly equivalent to your code...
>>
>>>
>>> ?
>>>
>>> >    blx     r1
>>> > +#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
>>> > +  .align
>>> > +  bx      pc
>>> > +  nop
>>> > +  .arm
>>>
>>> Also here, the .align has the potential to introduce a zero halfword in
>>> the instruction stream before the bx.  What about:
>>>
>>>      adr     r3, 1f
>>>      bx      r3
>>>      .align
>>>      .arm
>>> 1:   ...
>>
>> .align inserts a 16-bit nop when misaligned in Thumb in a text section,
>> and a word-aligned bx pc is a specific architecturally allowed way
>> to do an inline switch to ARM.  The linker uses this trick for PLT
>> veneers etc.
>>
>> A nicer fix for doing this sort of call from low-level code which
>> might be ARM is to convert arch/arm/mm/*-v7.S to use "bx lr" to return.
>>
>> Generally, we can do this for all arches >= v5, without any
>> incompatibility.  However, since the need for it will be rare and it
>> will generate patch noise for not much real benefit,
>> I haven't proposed this.
>>
>> Updated patch below.
>
> I tested the updated patch on top of your "dirty" branch I tested with
> last week, and now see off-mode working just fine.

Thanks for testing-- that's great news.

I will have a think about whether the patch can be tidied up to revert
most of the code back to Thumb, though that isn't essential.  If I've
understood what's going on correctly, I think only the restore entry
points, SMC call sites and the entry to omap3_sram_configure_core_dpll
could need to be ARM; the rest shouldn't really make any difference...

Cheers
---Dave



More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list