Use of builtin timezones does not work on Linux

[Allen Winter]

On Monday, July 27, 2020 10:05:22 AM EDT Milan Crha wrote:
> 	Hi,
> when I configure libical with -DUSE_BUILTIN_TZDATA=ON then a simple
> program like this one fails:
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> /* gcc `pkg-config --cflags --libs libical` icaltz.c -g -O0 -o icaltz && ./icaltz */
> 
> #include <stdio.h>
> #include <libical/ical.h>
> 
> int
> main (int argc,
>       char *argv[])
> {
> 	icaltimezone *tz;
> 	tz = icaltimezone_get_builtin_timezone ("Indian/Cocos");
> 	printf ("%s: tz:%p id:'%s'\n", __FUNCTION__, tz, icaltimezone_get_tzid (tz));
> 
> 	return 0;
> }
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> because it cannot find the time zone. I found out the problem is in the
> src/libical/CMakeLists.txt, which has this:
> 
>    set(PACKAGE_DATA_DIR "\\\"${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/libical\\\"")
> 
> The problem are the extra double quotes around the path, which are
> propagated to the sources, which means the:
> 
>    #define ZONEINFO_DIRECTORY      PACKAGE_DATA_DIR "/zoneinfo"
> 
> evaluates to:
> 
>    "\"/my/prefix/share/libical\"/zoneinfo"
> 
> which cannot by accessed/opened. I do not know when this behavior
> changed, the git blame on the CMakeLists.txt identifies the last change
> on the PACKAGE_DATA_DIR (and some other variables) in commit 4b9de15e8,
> made back in 2008, as "fixes for cmake 2.4.8". The double quotes were
> there before this commit.
> 
> This change does not influence libical tests, but it causes a failure
> of two libical-glib tests (part of `make test`), due to not being able
> to open some time zones.
> 
> I tried to remove the extra double quotes in the PACKAGE_DATA_DIR, aka:
> 
>    set(PACKAGE_DATA_DIR "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/libical")
> 
> which helped, but my prefix doesn't contain any spaces and I do not
> know what that would do on Windows.
> 
> I've currently installed CMake 3.17.3.
> 
In the current 3.0 and master branches I see:
set(PACKAGE_DATA_DIR "\\\"${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/libical\\\"")

Your test program with Fedora32 (compiled exactly as you show):
$ ./icaltz
main: tz:0x775078 id:'/freeassociation.sourceforge.net/Indian/Cocos'

I don't know why you have a different setting for PACKAGE_DATA_DIR