[PATCH v22 1/8] arm64: kdump: reserve memory for crash dump kernel
Dennis Chen
dennis.chen at arm.com
Tue Jul 19 02:39:07 PDT 2016
Hello AKASHI,
On Tue, Jul 12, 2016 at 02:05:07PM +0900, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> On the startup of primary kernel, the memory region used by crash dump
> kernel must be specified by "crashkernel=" kernel parameter.
> reserve_crashkernel() will allocate and reserve the region for later use.
>
> User space tools, like kexec-tools, will be able to find that region as
> - "Crash kernel" in /proc/iomem, or
> - "linux,crashkernel-base" and "linux,crashkernel-size" under
> /sys/firmware/devicetree/base/chosen
>
> Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi at linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter at redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand at redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse at arm.com>
> ---
> arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 7 ++-
> arch/arm64/mm/init.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
> index c1509e6..cb5eee0 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
> @@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
> #include <linux/screen_info.h>
> #include <linux/init.h>
> #include <linux/kexec.h>
> -#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
> #include <linux/root_dev.h>
> #include <linux/cpu.h>
> #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> @@ -222,6 +221,12 @@ static void __init request_standard_resources(void)
> kernel_data.end <= res->end)
> request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
> }
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
> + /* User space tools will find "Crash kernel" region in /proc/iomem. */
> + if (crashk_res.end)
> + insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
> +#endif
> }
>
> u64 __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = INVALID_HWID };
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> index 2ade7a6..51b1302 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> @@ -29,11 +29,13 @@
> #include <linux/gfp.h>
> #include <linux/memblock.h>
> #include <linux/sort.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
> #include <linux/efi.h>
> #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
> +#include <linux/kexec.h>
>
> #include <asm/boot.h>
> #include <asm/fixmap.h>
> @@ -76,6 +78,117 @@ static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
> early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
> #endif
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
> +static unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
> +static struct property crash_base_prop = {
> + .name = "linux,crashkernel-base",
> + .length = sizeof(u64),
> + .value = &crash_base
> +};
> +static struct property crash_size_prop = {
> + .name = "linux,crashkernel-size",
> + .length = sizeof(u64),
> + .value = &crash_size,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init export_crashkernel(void)
> +{
> + struct device_node *node;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!crashk_res.end)
> + return 0;
> +
> + crash_base = cpu_to_be64(crashk_res.start);
> + crash_size = cpu_to_be64(crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1);
> +
> + /* Add /chosen/linux,crashkernel-* properties */
> + node = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen");
> + if (!node)
> + return -ENOENT;
> +
> + /*
> + * There might be existing crash kernel properties, but we can't
> + * be sure what's in them, so remove them.
> + */
> + of_remove_property(node, of_find_property(node,
> + "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL));
> + of_remove_property(node, of_find_property(node,
> + "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL));
> +
> + ret = of_add_property(node, &crash_base_prop);
> + if (ret)
> + goto ret_err;
> +
> + ret = of_add_property(node, &crash_size_prop);
> + if (ret)
> + goto ret_err;
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +ret_err:
> + pr_warn("Exporting crashkernel region to device tree failed\n");
> + return ret;
> +}
> +late_initcall(export_crashkernel);
> +
> +/*
> + * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory for crash kernel
> + *
> + * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
> + * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by dump capture kernel when
> + * primary kernel is crashing.
> + */
> +static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
> +{
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
> + &crash_size, &crash_base);
> + /* no crashkernel= or invalid value specified */
> + if (ret || !crash_size)
> + return;
> +
> + if (crash_base == 0) {
> + /* Current arm64 boot protocol requires 2MB alignment */
> + crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0,
> + MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, crash_size, SZ_2M);
> + if (crash_base == 0) {
> + pr_warn("Unable to allocate crashkernel (size:%llx)\n",
> + crash_size);
> + return;
> + }
> + memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
>
I am not pretty sure the context here, but
can we use below code piece instead of the above lines?
if (crash_base == 0)
memblock_alloc(crash_size, SZ_2M);
Thanks,
Dennis
> +
> + } else {
> + /* User specifies base address explicitly. */
> + if (!memblock_is_region_memory(crash_base, crash_size) ||
> + memblock_is_region_reserved(crash_base, crash_size)) {
> + pr_warn("crashkernel has wrong address or size\n");
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + if (!IS_ALIGNED(crash_base, SZ_2M)) {
> + pr_warn("crashkernel base address is not 2MB aligned\n");
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
> + }
> +
> + pr_info("Reserving %lldMB of memory at %lldMB for crashkernel\n",
> + crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20);
> +
> + crashk_res.start = crash_base;
> + crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
> +}
> +#else
> +static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
> +{
> + ;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
> +
> /*
> * Return the maximum physical address for ZONE_DMA (DMA_BIT_MASK(32)). It
> * currently assumes that for memory starting above 4G, 32-bit devices will
> @@ -289,6 +402,8 @@ void __init arm64_memblock_init(void)
> }
> #endif
>
> + reserve_crashkernel();
> +
> early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
>
> /* 4GB maximum for 32-bit only capable devices */
> --
> 2.9.0
>
>
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>
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