Wifi Direct GO Negotiation

Andrea Chittano andrea.chittano
Fri May 16 02:39:52 PDT 2014


Hi Arend,first of all thank you for your time.I' m going to try to give you a summary of what I want to do.
I want to develop an app which implements WiFi Direct Protocol.In particular I need to be sure that it performs GO Negotiation procedure correctly.According to what android guide says, if I want that a device (D1) starts a connection with another device (D2), D1 has to call connect() method.This method admits as parameter an object called config.config contains 3 fields:The device MAC address that uniquely identifies a Wi-Fi p2p device to connect to (in my example it will be MAC of D2)groupOwnerIntent of D1 (since it is starting the connection)wps info of D1 (since it is starting the connection)After that android will use WifiNative class to send the command to wpa_supplicant.Now, wpa_supplicant takes charge of building the GO negotiation request to send it to D2. 
Which is the behaviour of D2 after receiving D1 GO negotiation request?
In my app I've tried to instantiate a config object  containing GO intent of D2, but D1 becames always GO, even if GO intent of D2 is greater than D1 one.

Thanks Andrea
> Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 21:27:28 +0200
> From: arend at broadcom.com
> To: andrea.chittano at hotmail.it
> CC: moon.linux at yahoo.com; hostap at lists.shmoo.com
> Subject: Re: Wifi Direct GO Negotiation
> 
> On 05/15/14 18:25, Andrea Chittano wrote:
> > Sorry guys for my inexperience, but this thing are driving me mad.
> >
> > Tell me if i'm wrong.
> > Does the function at line 525 of the following link
> >
> > http://code.metager.de/source/xref/hostapd-wpa_supplicant/src/p2p/p2p_go_neg.c?r=0e0e1e564f3dd8d2a6b645d079b46eba0acc7f83
> >
> > that is
> >
> > *void*  p2p_process_go_neg_req  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=p2p_process_go_neg_req&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>(*struct*  p2p_data  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=p2p_data&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  *p2p  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=p2p&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,*const*  u8  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=u8&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  *sa  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=sa&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,
> > 			*const*  u8  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=u8&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  *data  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=data&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,size_t  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=size_t&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  len  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=len&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,*int*  rx_freq  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=rx_freq&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>)
> >
> >
> > represent the processing (performed by Device2) of the GO negotiation
> > request that Device1 sent Device2?
> >
> > This function performs at line 687
> >
> > p2p_go_det  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?refs=p2p_go_det&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>(p2p  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=p2p&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>->go_intent  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=go_intent&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>, *msg  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=msg&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>.go_inten  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=go_intent&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>t)
> >
> >
> > which returns the highest GO intent between local GO intent and received
> > one.
> > If I'm not wrong, according to what Arend told me Device2 get local GO
> > intent from wpa_supplicant configuration file. But I've found only one
> > way to set the local GO intent and it is here :
> >
> > http://code.metager.de/source/xref/hostapd-wpa_supplicant/src/p2p/p2p.c
> >
> > at line 1387, into the function
> >
> > *int*  p2p_connect  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?refs=p2p_connect&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>(*struct*  p2p_data  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=p2p_data&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  *p2p  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?refs=p2p&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,*const*  u8  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=u8&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  *peer_addr  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?refs=peer_addr&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,
> > 		*enum*  p2p_wps_method  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=p2p_wps_method&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  wps_method  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=wps_method&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,
> > 		*int*  go_intent  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=go_intent&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,*const*  u8  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=u8&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  *own_interface_addr  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=own_interface_addr&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,
> > 		*unsigned*  *int*  force_freq  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=force_freq&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,*int*  persistent_group  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=persistent_group&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,
> > 		*const*  u8  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=u8&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  *force_ssid  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=force_ssid&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,size_t  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=size_t&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  force_ssid_len  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=force_ssid_len&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,
> > 		*int*  pd_before_go_neg  <http://code.metager.de/source/xref/hostapd-wpa_supplicant/src/p2p/p2p.c#pd_before_go_neg>,*unsigned*  *int*  pref_freq  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=pref_freq&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>,u16  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=u16&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>  oob_pw_id  <http://code.metager.de/source/s?defs=oob_pw_id&project=hostapd-wpa_supplicant>)
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > According to what specifications say, it is used to start a GO negotiation.
> > So my question is, how can I set the local GO intent for Device2 without
> > using p2p_connect() function?
> > I would make it by means of an android application. Can I do this?
> 
> Maybe it would help to give some high-level information on what you are 
> trying to do. I am not familiar with Android solution, but most likely 
> Android provides an API for applications that is handled by their 
> framework/middleware to get it in wpa_supplicant (see [1]).
> 
> Regards,
> Arend
> 
> [1] http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/connectivity/wifip2p.html
> 
> > Thanks for your help.
> > Andrea
> >
> >
> >  > Date: Wed, 14 May 2014 10:21:56 -0700
> >  > From: moon.linux at yahoo.com
> >  > Subject: Re: Wifi Direct GO Negotiation
> >  > To: arend at broadcom.com; andrea.chittano at hotmail.it
> >  > CC: hostap at lists.shmoo.com
> >  >
> >  > Hi Arend,
> >  >
> >  > I agree with what you said regarding the AP.
> >  >
> >  > One more question: Any device with WPS capabilty can join a P2P network.
> >  >
> >  > Thanks.
> >  > -Anand Moon
> >  >
> >  >
> >  >
> >  > On Wednesday, May 14, 2014 2:56 PM, Arend van Spriel
> > <arend at broadcom.com> wrote:
> >  > On 14-05-14 05:03, Anand Moon wrote:
> >  > > Hi All,
> >  > >
> >  > > I would like to add new question to this thread.
> >  > >
> >  > > If the AP has the capability to support p2p and wps, how will
> >  > > these two devices communicate with the AP.
> >  > > Will this AP become P2P group owner (P2P Go) and the other devices
> > P2P Clients ?
> >  >
> >  > I am not sure whether this scenario makes sense. P2P typically involves
> >  > two STAs. They may be connected to some AP, but if both are connected to
> >  > the same AP there may be not so much need to setup a P2P connection.
> >  >
> >  > > I would like to know how to judge if the wireless interface
> > supports P2P
> >  > > is it with the "Supported interface modes" or "Supported RX frame
> > types" ?
> >  > >
> >  > > If the device support following p2p mode then how do we need to
> > configure them.
> >  > >
> >  > > Supported interface modes:
> >  > > * IBSS
> >  > > * managed
> >  > > * AP * AP/VLAN
> >  > > * monitor
> >  > > * mesh point
> >  > > * P2P-client
> >  > > * P2P-GO
> >  > >
> >  > > How do we configure these P2P modes for interface?
> >  > > Please share your thoughts.
> >  >
> >  > Just use nl80211 API, ie. NL80211_CMD_SET_INTERFACE. wpa_supplicant is
> >  > doing that in src/drivers/driver_nl80211.c
> >  >
> >  > Regards,
> >  > Arend
> >  >
> >  >
> >  > > -Anand Moon
> >  > >
> >  > >
> >  > > On Tuesday, May 13, 2014 6:31 PM, Arend van Spriel
> > <arend at broadcom.com> wrote:
> >  > > On 05/13/14 14:03, Andrea Chittano wrote:
> >  > >> Hi, my name is Andrea.
> >  > >> I'm working on WiFi Direct and I found a thread about it.
> >  > >> I've some doubts about it.
> >  > >> Let's suppose we have 2 devices. Let's call D1 and D2.
> >  > >> Let's suppose D1 sends a request of connection to D2 (D1 doesn't known
> >  > >> D2 so no persistent connection there exist).
> >  > >> The first step that wpa_supplicant on D1 is to send a GO negotiation
> >  > >> request containing, among all,GO intent (of D1).
> >  > >> I want to understand how wpa_supplicant on D2 acquires the GO
> > intent of
> >  > >> D2 in order to compare it with whichone sent by D1.
> >  > >> Can someone explain me this?
> >  > >
> >  > > Both devices have their own go intent configuration in wpa_supplicant
> >  > > configuration file. D2 sends own go intent value in the GO negotiation
> >  > > response. The device with the highest GO intent will become GO.
> >  > >
> >  > > Regards,
> >  > > Arend
> >  > >
> >  > >> Thanks,
> >  > >> Andrea
> >  > >>
> >  > >>
> >  > >>
> >  > >> _______________________________________________
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> >  > >
> >  > >
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> >  > >
> >  >
> 
 		 	   		  
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