[PATCH v2 09/20] aes_siv: implement RFC 5297 AES-SIV

Bob Copeland me
Sun Aug 31 21:23:28 PDT 2014


Add an implementation of Synthetic Initialization Vector (SIV)
Authenticated Encryption Using the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES).

This mode of AES is used to protect peering frames when using
the authenticated mesh peering exchange.

Signed-off-by: Javier Lopez <jlopex at gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Mobarak <x at jason.mobarak.name>
Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me at bobcopeland.com>
---
 src/crypto/Makefile       |   1 +
 src/crypto/aes-siv.c      | 180 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/crypto/aes_siv.h      |  17 +++++
 wpa_supplicant/Android.mk |   3 +
 wpa_supplicant/Makefile   |   3 +
 5 files changed, 204 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/crypto/aes-siv.c
 create mode 100644 src/crypto/aes_siv.h

diff --git a/src/crypto/Makefile b/src/crypto/Makefile
index 2a92109..3e90350 100644
--- a/src/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/src/crypto/Makefile
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ LIB_OBJS= \
 	aes-internal-dec.o \
 	aes-internal-enc.o \
 	aes-omac1.o \
+	aes-siv.o \
 	aes-unwrap.o \
 	aes-wrap.o \
 	des-internal.o \
diff --git a/src/crypto/aes-siv.c b/src/crypto/aes-siv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5c67f76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crypto/aes-siv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ * AES SIV (RFC5297)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Cozybit, Inc.
+ *
+ * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
+ * See README for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "aes.h"
+#include "aes_wrap.h"
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
+#endif
+
+static const u8 zero[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+static void dbl(u8 *pad)
+{
+	int i, carry;
+
+	carry = pad[0] & 0x80;
+	for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1; i++)
+		pad[i] = (pad[i] << 1) | (pad[i + 1] >> 7);
+	pad[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] <<= 1;
+	if (carry)
+		pad[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] ^= 0x87;
+}
+
+static void xor(u8 *a, u8 *b)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++)
+		*a++ ^= *b++;
+}
+
+static void xorend(u8 *a, int alen, u8 *b, int blen)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (alen < blen)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < blen; i++)
+		a[alen - blen + i] ^= b[i];
+}
+
+static void pad(u8 *pad, const u8 *addr, size_t len)
+{
+	os_memset(pad, 0, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	memcpy(pad, addr, len);
+
+	if (len < AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		pad[len] = 0x80;
+}
+
+int aes_s2v(const u8 *key, size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[],
+	    size_t *len, u8 *mac)
+{
+	u8 tmp[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], tmp2[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	u8 *buf = NULL;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!num_elem) {
+		memcpy(tmp, zero, sizeof(zero));
+		tmp[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] = 1;
+		return omac1_aes_128(key, tmp, sizeof(tmp), mac);
+	}
+
+	ret = omac1_aes_128(key, zero, sizeof(zero), tmp);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_elem - 1; i++) {
+
+		ret = omac1_aes_128(key, addr[i], len[i], tmp2);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		dbl(tmp);
+		xor(tmp, tmp2);
+	}
+	if (len[i] >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+		buf = os_malloc(len[i]);
+		if (!buf)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		memcpy(buf, addr[i], len[i]);
+		xorend(buf, len[i], tmp, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+		ret = omac1_aes_128(key, buf, len[i], mac);
+		os_free(buf);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	dbl(tmp);
+	pad(tmp2, addr[i], len[i]);
+	xor(tmp, tmp2);
+
+	return omac1_aes_128(key, tmp, sizeof(tmp), mac);
+}
+
+int aes_siv_encrypt(const u8 *key, const u8 *pw,
+		    size_t pwlen, size_t num_elem,
+		    const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len, u8 *out)
+{
+	const u8 *_addr[6];
+	size_t _len[6];
+	const u8 *k1 = key, *k2 = key + 16;
+	u8 v[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	int i;
+	u8 *iv, *crypt_pw;
+
+	if (num_elem > ARRAY_SIZE(_addr) - 1)
+		return -1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_elem; i++) {
+		_addr[i] = addr[i];
+		_len[i] = len[i];
+	}
+	_addr[num_elem] = pw;
+	_len[num_elem] = pwlen;
+
+	aes_s2v(k1, num_elem + 1, _addr, _len, v);
+
+	iv = out;
+	crypt_pw = out + AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+	memcpy(iv, v, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	memcpy(crypt_pw, pw, pwlen);
+
+	/* zero out 63rd and 31st bits of ctr (from right) */
+	v[8] &= 0x7f;
+	v[12] &= 0x7f;
+	return aes_128_ctr_encrypt(k2, v, crypt_pw, pwlen);
+}
+
+int aes_siv_decrypt(const u8 *key, const u8 *iv_crypt, size_t iv_c_len,
+		    int num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len,
+		    u8 *out)
+{
+	const u8 *_addr[6];
+	size_t _len[6];
+	const u8 *k1 = key, *k2 = key + 16;
+	size_t crypt_len = iv_c_len - 16;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	u8 iv[16];
+	u8 check[16];
+
+	if (num_elem > ARRAY_SIZE(_addr) - 1)
+		return -1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_elem; i++) {
+		_addr[i] = addr[i];
+		_len[i] = len[i];
+	}
+	_addr[num_elem] = out;
+	_len[num_elem] = crypt_len;
+
+	memcpy(iv, iv_crypt, 16);
+	memcpy(out, iv_crypt + 16, crypt_len);
+
+	iv[8] &= 0x7f;
+	iv[12] &= 0x7f;
+
+	ret = aes_128_ctr_encrypt(k2, iv, out, crypt_len);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	aes_s2v(k1, num_elem + 1, _addr, _len, check);
+	if (os_memcmp(check, iv_crypt, 16) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return -1;
+}
diff --git a/src/crypto/aes_siv.h b/src/crypto/aes_siv.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..546211b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crypto/aes_siv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/*
+ * AES SIV (RFC5297)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Cozybit, Inc.
+ *
+ * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
+ * See README for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef AES_SIV_H
+#define AES_SIV_H
+int aes_siv_encrypt(const u8 *key, const u8 *pw,
+		    size_t pwlen, size_t num_elem,
+		    const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len, u8 *out);
+int aes_siv_decrypt(const u8 *key, const u8 *iv_crypt, size_t iv_c_len,
+		    int num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len,
+		    u8 *out);
+#endif /* AES_SIV_H */
diff --git a/wpa_supplicant/Android.mk b/wpa_supplicant/Android.mk
index c883f9f..48eb487 100644
--- a/wpa_supplicant/Android.mk
+++ b/wpa_supplicant/Android.mk
@@ -1155,6 +1155,9 @@ ifdef CONFIG_INTERNAL_AES
 AESOBJS += src/crypto/aes-internal-enc.c
 endif
 endif
+ifdef NEED_AES_SIV
+AESOBJS += src/crypto/aes-siv.c
+endif
 ifdef NEED_AES
 OBJS += $(AESOBJS)
 endif
diff --git a/wpa_supplicant/Makefile b/wpa_supplicant/Makefile
index fada285..7ad7a5a 100644
--- a/wpa_supplicant/Makefile
+++ b/wpa_supplicant/Makefile
@@ -1155,6 +1155,9 @@ else
 AESOBJS += ../src/crypto/aes-omac1.o
 endif
 endif
+ifdef NEED_AES_SIV
+AESOBJS += ../src/crypto/aes-siv.o
+endif
 ifdef NEED_AES_WRAP
 NEED_AES_ENC=y
 AESOBJS += ../src/crypto/aes-wrap.o
-- 
2.1.0.rc1




More information about the Hostap mailing list