[PATCH v3 17/23] ARM: PBL: setup MMU with proper permissions from ELF segments
Ahmad Fatoum
a.fatoum at pengutronix.de
Mon Jan 12 05:38:42 PST 2026
Hi,
On 1/8/26 4:50 PM, Sascha Hauer wrote:
> Move complete MMU setup into PBL by leveraging ELF segment information
> to apply correct memory permissions before jumping to barebox proper.
>
> After ELF relocation, parse PT_LOAD segments and map each with
> permissions derived from p_flags:
> - Text segments (PF_R|PF_X): Read-only + executable (MAP_CODE)
> - Data segments (PF_R|PF_W): Read-write (MAP_CACHED)
> - RO data segments (PF_R): Read-only (ARCH_MAP_CACHED_RO)
MAP_CACHED_RO is the name now.
> -static inline void remap_range_end_sans_text(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
> +static inline void remap_range_end_sans_image(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
> unsigned map_type)
> {
> - unsigned long text_start = (unsigned long)&_stext;
> - unsigned long text_end = (unsigned long)&_etext;
> + unsigned long image_start = (unsigned long)&_stext;
> + unsigned long image_end = (unsigned long)&_etext;
Uhm, __image_start and __image_end, not just the variable names...
> + /*
> + * Now that the ELF image is relocated, we know the exact addresses
> + * of all segments. Set up MMU with proper permissions based on
> + * ELF segment flags (PF_R/W/X).
> + */
> + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU)) {
> + ret = pbl_mmu_setup_from_elf(&elf, membase, memsize);
Add static inline stub to header for !MMU case and drop IS_ENABLED() here?
> + if (ret) {
> + pr_err("Failed to setup MMU from ELF: %d\n", ret);
> + hang();
panic()
> +int pbl_mmu_setup_from_elf(struct elf_image *elf, unsigned long membase,
> + unsigned long memsize)
> +{
> + void *phdr;
> + int i;
> + int phnum = elf_hdr_e_phnum(elf, elf->hdr_buf);
> + size_t phoff = elf_hdr_e_phoff(elf, elf->hdr_buf);
> + size_t phentsize = elf_size_of_phdr(elf);
> +
> + pr_debug("Setting up MMU from ELF segments\n");
> + pr_debug("ELF entry point: 0x%llx\n", elf->entry);
Drop this line as CONFIG_DEBUG_PBL enables all pr_debug and this line
would then be duplicate.
> + /* Validate alignment - warn and round if needed */
> + if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, PAGE_SIZE) || !IS_ALIGNED(size, PAGE_SIZE)) {
Remove IS_ALIGNED(addr, PAGE_SIZE) as it's not rounded and the message
is thus not accurate. We shouldn't round it either, just falling through
to remapping will raise a panic if it's unaligned, which is ok IMO.
> + pbl_remap_range((void *)addr, addr, size, mmu_flags);
Using remap_range() means we can avoid the (void *)addr.
Cheers,
Ahmad
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