[PATCH 3/6] ARM: Fix exception table setup in MMU-less mode

Andrey Smirnov andrew.smirnov at gmail.com
Mon Jan 4 09:01:23 PST 2016


>> +
>> +#define __exceptions_size (__exceptions_stop - __exceptions_start)
>> +
>> +#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
>> +
>
> This does not work. In arch/arm/Makefile we have:
>
> arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v7)         :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=7 $(call cc-option,-march=armv7-a,-march=armv5t -Wa$(comma)-march=armv7-a)
> arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v6)         :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=6 $(call cc-option,-march=armv6,-march=armv5t -Wa$(comma)-march=armv6)
> arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v5)         :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=5 $(call cc-option,-march=armv5te,-march=armv4t)
> arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v4T)        :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=4 -march=armv4t
>
> We can build barebox with support for multiple ARM architectures, in this
> case __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ is set to the smallest supported ARM architecture.
>
> You can encapsulate this code in a #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v7 to make sure
> it's only compiled when ARMv7 support is enabled. Then we still can not
> be sure that we actually run on ARMv7, we'll need an additional runtime
> check for:
>
>         if (cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv7)
>

Ah, good point. Will fix.

>> +static struct resource *place_vector_table(void)
>> +{
>> +     int i;
>> +     struct resource *vectors = NULL;
>> +     resource_size_t addr[2] = { 0x00000000, 0xFFFF0000 };
>> +
>> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr); i++) {
>> +             vectors = request_sdram_region("exceptions",
>> +                                            addr[i],
>> +                                            __exceptions_size);
>> +             if (vectors)
>> +                     break;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     return vectors;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int nommu_v4_vectors_init(void)
>> +{
>> +     u32 cr;
>> +     struct resource *vectors;
>> +
>> +     vectors = place_vector_table();
>> +     if (!vectors) {
>> +             pr_crit("Critical Error: Can't place exception vector table\n");
>> +             return 0;
>> +     }
>
> Several SoCs do not have SDRAM at 0x0 and 0xFFFF0000, so on these SoCs
> we would always see this message and have no chance to fix it.

I am not sure I see why this is a problem. Those SoC physically can't
support this feature, so if you disable MMU you basically choose for
boot ROM to handle the exceptions.

>
> Given that the < ARMv7 path is untested anyway I suggest to just skip it
> and require MMU support to get exception support (unless someone has a
> hardware to test this on).

The code seemed rather trivial, so I was hoping to save people some
legwork, but sure I'll drop that portion in the next version.

Andrey



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