[PATCH 06/16] i.MX: vf610: Ramp CPU clock to maximum frequency

Sascha Hauer s.hauer at pengutronix.de
Wed Dec 7 11:27:33 PST 2016


On Mon, Dec 05, 2016 at 06:54:34AM -0800, Andrey Smirnov wrote:
> Mask ROM leaves the CPU running at 264Mhz, so configure the clock tree
> to such that CPU runs at maximum supported frequency, based on speed
> grading burned into OCOTP fusebox.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov at gmail.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig   |  13 +++
>  drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c | 187 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig
> index af533ea..1752335 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig
> @@ -750,6 +750,19 @@ config HABV3_IMG_CRT_DER
>  
>  endif
>  
> +config ADJUST_CPU_CLOCK
> +       bool "Adjust CPU clock based on its speed grading"
> +       select IMX_OCOTP
> +       depends on ARCH_VF610
> +       default y
> +       help
> +	  Some i.MX SoCs (e. g. Vybrid) are manufactured to have
> +	  several variants of the same chip different only in maxumum

s/maxumum/maximum/

> +	  CPU frequency supported. MaskROM on such chips plays it safe
> +	  and uses the lowest possible frequency. This option
> +	  configures Barebox to read chip's speed grade information
> +	  and increase CPU clock to it's highest possible value.

Why do we need this configurable?

> +
>  endmenu
>  
>  endif
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
> index 04cb02f..1cf2b65 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
> @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@
>  #include <of_address.h>
>  #include <linux/clkdev.h>
>  #include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <notifier.h>
>  #include <dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h>
> +#include <mach/vf610-regs.h>
>  
>  #include "clk.h"
>  
> @@ -76,6 +78,7 @@
>  #define PLL6_CTRL		(anatop_base + 0xa0)
>  #define PLL7_CTRL		(anatop_base + 0x20)
>  #define ANA_MISC1		(anatop_base + 0x160)
> +#define PLL_LOCK		(anatop_base + 0x2c0)
>  
>  static void __iomem *anatop_base;
>  static void __iomem *ccm_base;
> @@ -188,8 +191,9 @@ static void __init vf610_clocks_init(struct device_node *ccm_node)
>  	clk[VF610_CLK_PLL6_BYPASS_SRC] = imx_clk_mux("pll6_bypass_src", PLL6_CTRL, 14, 1, pll_bypass_src_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll_bypass_src_sels));
>  	clk[VF610_CLK_PLL7_BYPASS_SRC] = imx_clk_mux("pll7_bypass_src", PLL7_CTRL, 14, 1, pll_bypass_src_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll_bypass_src_sels));
>  
> -	clk[VF610_CLK_PLL1] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_GENERIC, "pll1", "pll1_bypass_src", PLL1_CTRL, 0x1);
> -	clk[VF610_CLK_PLL2] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_GENERIC, "pll2", "pll2_bypass_src", PLL2_CTRL, 0x1);
> +	clk[VF610_CLK_PLL1] = imx_clk_pllv3_locked(IMX_PLLV3_SYS_VF610, "pll1", "pll1_bypass_src", PLL1_CTRL, 0x1, PLL_LOCK, BIT(6));
> +	clk[VF610_CLK_PLL2] = imx_clk_pllv3_locked(IMX_PLLV3_SYS_VF610, "pll2", "pll2_bypass_src", PLL2_CTRL, 0x1, PLL_LOCK, BIT(5));
> +
>  	clk[VF610_CLK_PLL3] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_USB_VF610,     "pll3", "pll3_bypass_src", PLL3_CTRL, 0x2);
>  	clk[VF610_CLK_PLL4] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_AV,      "pll4", "pll4_bypass_src", PLL4_CTRL, 0x7f);
>  	clk[VF610_CLK_PLL5] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_ENET,    "pll5", "pll5_bypass_src", PLL5_CTRL, 0x3);
> @@ -441,3 +445,182 @@ static void __init vf610_clocks_init(struct device_node *ccm_node)
>  	of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_onecell_get, &clk_data);
>  }
>  CLK_OF_DECLARE(vf610, "fsl,vf610-ccm", vf610_clocks_init);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ADJUST_CPU_CLOCK
> +
> +enum {
> +	OCOTP_SPEED_GRADING_OFFSET = (0x4 * sizeof(uint32_t)),
> +	OCOTP_SPEED_GRADING_SHIFT  = 18,
> +	OCOTP_SPEED_GRADING_MASK   = 0b1111,
> +
> +	VF610_SPEED_500 = 0b1110,
> +	VF610_SPEED_400 = 0b1001,
> +	VF610_SPEED_266 = 0b0001,
> +
> +	DDRMC_CR117 = 0x01d4,
> +	DDRMC_CR117_AXI0_FITYPEREG_SYNC = 0b01 << 16,
> +};
> +
> +static int vf610_switch_cpu_clock_to_500mhz(void)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * When switching A5 CPU to 500Mhz we expect DDRC to be
> +	 * clocked by PLL2_PFD2 and the system to be configured in
> +	 * asynchronous mode.
> +	 *
> +	 * We also can't just use default PFD1 output of PLL1 due to
> +	 * Errata e6235, so we have to re-clock the PLL itself and use
> +	 * its output to clock the CPU directly.
> +	 */
> +
> +	if (clk_get_parent(clk[VF610_CLK_DDR_SEL]) != clk[VF610_CLK_PLL2_PFD2]) {
> +		pr_warn("DDRC is clocked by PLL1, can't switch CPU clock");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = clk_set_parent(clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_SEL], clk[VF610_CLK_PLL2_BUS]);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		pr_crit("Unable to re-parent '%s'\n",
> +			clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_SEL]->name);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = clk_set_rate(clk[VF610_CLK_PLL1], 500000000);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		pr_crit("Unable to set %s to 500Mhz %d\n",
> +			clk[VF610_CLK_PLL1]->name, ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = clk_set_parent(clk[VF610_CLK_PLL1_PFD_SEL], clk[VF610_CLK_PLL1_SYS]);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		pr_crit("Unable to re-parent '%s'\n",
> +			clk[VF610_CLK_PLL1_PFD_SEL]->name);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = clk_set_parent(clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_SEL], clk[VF610_CLK_PLL1_PFD_SEL]);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		pr_crit("Unable to re-parent '%s'\n",
> +			clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_SEL]->name);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * imx_clk_divider has no error path in its set_rate hook
> +	 */
> +	clk_set_rate(clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_BUS], clk_get_rate(clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_SEL]));
> +	clk_set_rate(clk[VF610_CLK_PLATFORM_BUS], clk_get_rate(clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_BUS]) / 3);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int vf610_switch_cpu_clock_to_400mhz(void)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	uint32_t cr117;
> +	void * __iomem ddrmc = IOMEM(VF610_DDR_BASE_ADDR);
> +
> +	if (clk_get_parent(clk[VF610_CLK_DDR_SEL]) != clk[VF610_CLK_PLL2_PFD2]) {
> +		pr_warn("DDRC is clocked by PLL1, can't switch CPU clock");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = clk_set_parent(clk[VF610_CLK_PLL2_PFD_SEL], clk[VF610_CLK_PLL2_PFD2]);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		pr_crit("Unable to re-parent '%s'\n",
> +			clk[VF610_CLK_PLL2_PFD_SEL]->name);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = clk_set_parent(clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_SEL], clk[VF610_CLK_PLL2_PFD_SEL]);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		pr_crit("Unable to re-parent '%s'\n",
> +			clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_SEL]->name);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * imx_clk_divider has no error path in its set_rate hook
> +	 */
> +	clk_set_rate(clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_BUS], clk_get_rate(clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_SEL]));
> +	clk_set_rate(clk[VF610_CLK_PLATFORM_BUS], clk_get_rate(clk[VF610_CLK_SYS_BUS]) / 3);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Now that we are running off of the same clock as DDRMC we
> +	 * shouldn't need to use clock domain corssing FIFO and

s/corssing/crossing/?

> +	 * asynchronous mode and instead can swithch to sychronous
> +	 * mode for AXI0 accesses
> +	 */
> +	cr117 =  readl(ddrmc + DDRMC_CR117);
> +	cr117 |= DDRMC_CR117_AXI0_FITYPEREG_SYNC;
> +	writel(cr117, ddrmc + DDRMC_CR117);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int vf610_switch_cpu_clock(void)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct device_node *ocotp_node;
> +	struct cdev *ocotp;
> +	uint32_t speed_grading;
> +
> +	if (!of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,vf610"))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	ocotp_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,vf610-ocotp");
> +	if (!ocotp_node) {
> +		pr_err("Unable to find OCOTP DT node\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	ocotp = cdev_by_device_node(ocotp_node);
> +	if (!ocotp) {
> +		pr_err("No OCOTP character device\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = cdev_read(ocotp, &speed_grading, sizeof(speed_grading),
> +		       OCOTP_SPEED_GRADING_OFFSET, 0);
> +	if (ret != sizeof(speed_grading)) {
> +		pr_err("Failed to read speed grading data\n");
> +		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
> +	}

There's a better way to access ocotp registers. see
imx_ocotp_read_field().

> +
> +	speed_grading >>= OCOTP_SPEED_GRADING_SHIFT;
> +	speed_grading &=  OCOTP_SPEED_GRADING_MASK;
> +
> +	switch (speed_grading) {
> +	default:
> +		pr_err("Unknown CPU speed grading %x\n", speed_grading);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	case VF610_SPEED_266:
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	case VF610_SPEED_500:
> +		ret = vf610_switch_cpu_clock_to_500mhz();
> +		break;
> +
> +	case VF610_SPEED_400:
> +		ret = vf610_switch_cpu_clock_to_400mhz();
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	clock_notifier_call_chain();
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +/*
> + * We can probably gain a bit of a boot speed if we switch CPU clock
> + * earlier, but if we do this we'd need to figure out a way how to
> + * re-adjust the baud rate settings of the UART for DEBUG_LL
> + * functionality, or, accept the fact that it will be unavailbe after

s/unavailbe/unavailable/

Sascha

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