[PATCH v2 1/8] mtd: spi-nor: add SPI-NOR framework

Steffen Trumtrar s.trumtrar at pengutronix.de
Thu May 28 08:56:00 PDT 2015


Import the SPI-NOR framework from linux kernel v3.19.

Signed-off-by: Enrico Jorns <ejo at pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar at pengutronix.de>
---
 drivers/mtd/Kconfig             |    1 +
 drivers/mtd/Makefile            |    1 +
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig     |    6 +
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile    |    1 +
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c   | 1148 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mod_devicetable.h |    7 +
 include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h     |  204 +++++++
 7 files changed, 1368 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
index e94e6b1f63bb..49ea88cac430 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ config MTD_RAW_DEVICE
 source "drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/mtd/nor/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig"
 
 endif
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/Makefile
index 9c7725742e6f..148ec6ca23b1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_NAND)			+= nand/
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRIVER_CFI)		+= nor/
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR)		+= spi-nor/
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI)			+= ubi/
 obj-y					+= devices/
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD)			+= core.o partition.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1568b2fb6d69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+menuconfig MTD_SPI_NOR
+	tristate "SPI-NOR device support"
+	depends on MTD
+	help
+	  This is the framework for the SPI NOR which can be used by the SPI
+	  device drivers and the SPI-NOR device driver.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fe88e3d86ee5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR)		+= spi-nor.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c85ed34e06f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1148 @@
+/*
+ * Based on m25p80.c, by Mike Lavender (mike at steroidmicros.com), with
+ * influence from lart.c (Abraham Van Der Merwe) and mtd_dataflash.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2014, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <clock.h>
+#include <common.h>
+#include <driver.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
+#include <of.h>
+#include <spi/flash.h>
+
+#define SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN	6
+
+struct flash_info {
+	/*
+	 * This array stores the ID bytes.
+	 * The first three bytes are the JEDIC ID.
+	 * JEDEC ID zero means "no ID" (mostly older chips).
+	 */
+	u8		id[SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN];
+	u8		id_len;
+
+	/* The size listed here is what works with SPINOR_OP_SE, which isn't
+	 * necessarily called a "sector" by the vendor.
+	 */
+	unsigned	sector_size;
+	u16		n_sectors;
+
+	u16		page_size;
+	u16		addr_width;
+
+	u16		flags;
+#define	SECT_4K			0x01	/* SPINOR_OP_BE_4K works uniformly */
+#define	SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE	0x02	/* No erase command needed */
+#define	SST_WRITE		0x04	/* use SST byte programming */
+#define	SPI_NOR_NO_FR		0x08	/* Can't do fastread */
+#define	SECT_4K_PMC		0x10	/* SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC works uniformly */
+#define	SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ	0x20    /* Flash supports Dual Read */
+#define	SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ	0x40    /* Flash supports Quad Read */
+#define	USE_FSR			0x80	/* use flag status register */
+};
+
+#define JEDEC_MFR(info)	((info)->id[0])
+
+static const struct spi_device_id *spi_nor_match_id(const char *name);
+
+/*
+ * Read the status register, returning its value in the location
+ * Return the status register value.
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static int read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, &val, 1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("error %d reading SR\n", (int) ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the flag status register, returning its value in the location
+ * Return the status register value.
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static int read_fsr(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDFSR, &val, 1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("error %d reading FSR\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read configuration register, returning its value in the
+ * location. Return the configuration register value.
+ * Returns negative if error occured.
+ */
+static int read_cr(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDCR, &val, 1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading CR\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dummy Cycle calculation for different type of read.
+ * It can be used to support more commands with
+ * different dummy cycle requirements.
+ */
+static inline int spi_nor_read_dummy_cycles(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	switch (nor->flash_read) {
+	case SPI_NOR_FAST:
+	case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
+	case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
+		return 8;
+	case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write status register 1 byte
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static inline int write_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 val)
+{
+	nor->cmd_buf[0] = val;
+	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, nor->cmd_buf, 1, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set write enable latch with Write Enable command.
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static inline int write_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WREN, NULL, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send write disble instruction to the chip.
+ */
+static inline int write_disable(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRDI, NULL, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static inline struct spi_nor *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	return mtd->priv;
+}
+
+/* Enable/disable 4-byte addressing mode. */
+static inline int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, struct flash_info *info,
+			    int enable)
+{
+	int status;
+	bool need_wren = false;
+	u8 cmd;
+
+	switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
+	case CFI_MFR_ST: /* Micron, actually */
+		/* Some Micron need WREN command; all will accept it */
+		need_wren = true;
+	case CFI_MFR_MACRONIX:
+	case 0xEF /* winbond */:
+		if (need_wren)
+			write_enable(nor);
+
+		cmd = enable ? SPINOR_OP_EN4B : SPINOR_OP_EX4B;
+		status = nor->write_reg(nor, cmd, NULL, 0, 0);
+		if (need_wren)
+			write_disable(nor);
+
+		return status;
+	default:
+		/* Spansion style */
+		nor->cmd_buf[0] = enable << 7;
+		return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_BRWR, nor->cmd_buf, 1, 0);
+	}
+}
+static inline int spi_nor_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int sr = read_sr(nor);
+	if (sr < 0)
+		return sr;
+	else
+		return !(sr & SR_WIP);
+}
+
+static inline int spi_nor_fsr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int fsr = read_fsr(nor);
+	if (fsr < 0)
+		return fsr;
+	else
+		return fsr & FSR_READY;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int sr, fsr;
+	sr = spi_nor_sr_ready(nor);
+	if (sr < 0)
+		return sr;
+	fsr = nor->flags & SNOR_F_USE_FSR ? spi_nor_fsr_ready(nor) : 1;
+	if (fsr < 0)
+		return fsr;
+	return sr && fsr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Service routine to read status register until ready, or timeout occurs.
+ * Returns non-zero if error.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_wait_till_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	uint64_t start = get_time_ns();
+	int timeout = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	while (!timeout) {
+		if (is_timeout(start, 40 * SECOND))
+			timeout = 1;
+
+		ret = spi_nor_ready(nor);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		if (ret)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	dev_err(nor->dev, "flash operation timed out\n");
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Erase the whole flash memory
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful, non-zero otherwise.
+ */
+static int erase_chip(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	dev_dbg(nor->dev, " %lldKiB\n", (long long)(nor->mtd->size >> 10));
+
+	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE, NULL, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_lock_and_prep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&nor->lock);
+
+	if (nor->prepare) {
+		ret = nor->prepare(nor, ops);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(nor->dev, "failed in the preparation.\n");
+			mutex_unlock(&nor->lock);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops)
+{
+	if (nor->unprepare)
+		nor->unprepare(nor, ops);
+	mutex_unlock(&nor->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Erase an address range on the nor chip.  The address range may extend
+ * one or more erase sectors.  Return an error is there is a problem erasing.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	u32 addr, len;
+	uint32_t rem;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "at 0x%llx, len %lld\n", (long long)instr->addr,
+			(long long)instr->len);
+
+	div_u64_rem(instr->len, mtd->erasesize, &rem);
+	if (rem)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	addr = instr->addr;
+	len = instr->len;
+
+	/* Assure previous operations are completed */
+	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		goto erase_err;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* whole-chip erase? */
+	if (len == mtd->size) {
+		write_enable(nor);
+
+		if (erase_chip(nor)) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto erase_err;
+		}
+
+		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+		if (ret)
+			goto erase_err;
+
+	/* REVISIT in some cases we could speed up erasing large regions
+	 * by using SPINOR_OP_SE instead of SPINOR_OP_BE_4K.  We may have set up
+	 * to use "small sector erase", but that's not always optimal.
+	 */
+
+	/* "sector"-at-a-time erase */
+	} else {
+		while (len) {
+			write_enable(nor);
+
+			if (nor->erase(nor, addr)) {
+				ret = -EIO;
+				goto erase_err;
+			}
+
+			addr += mtd->erasesize;
+			len -= mtd->erasesize;
+
+			ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+			if (ret)
+				goto erase_err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	write_disable(nor);
+
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE);
+
+	instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+	mtd_erase_callback(instr);
+
+	return ret;
+
+erase_err:
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE);
+	instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	uint32_t offset = ofs;
+	uint8_t status_old, status_new;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	status_old = read_sr(nor);
+
+	if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 2))
+		status_new = status_old | SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
+	else if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 4))
+		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP0) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP1;
+	else if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 8))
+		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP1) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP0;
+	else if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 16))
+		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP0 | SR_BP1)) | SR_BP2;
+	else if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 32))
+		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP2) | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
+	else if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 64))
+		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2 | SR_BP0)) | SR_BP1;
+	else
+		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2 | SR_BP1)) | SR_BP0;
+
+	/* Only modify protection if it will not unlock other areas */
+	if ((status_new & (SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0)) >
+				(status_old & (SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0))) {
+		write_enable(nor);
+		ret = write_sr(nor, status_new);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+err:
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	uint32_t offset = ofs;
+	uint8_t status_old, status_new;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	status_old = read_sr(nor);
+
+	if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 64))
+		status_new = status_old & ~(SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0);
+	else if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 32))
+		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2 | SR_BP1)) | SR_BP0;
+	else if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 16))
+		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2 | SR_BP0)) | SR_BP1;
+	else if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 8))
+		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP2) | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
+	else if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 4))
+		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP0 | SR_BP1)) | SR_BP2;
+	else if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 2))
+		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP1) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP0;
+	else
+		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP0) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP1;
+
+	/* Only modify protection if it will not lock other areas */
+	if ((status_new & (SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0)) <
+				(status_old & (SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0))) {
+		write_enable(nor);
+		ret = write_sr(nor, status_new);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+err:
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Used when the "_ext_id" is two bytes at most */
+#define INFO(_jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors, _flags)	\
+	((unsigned long)&(struct flash_info) {				\
+		.id = {							\
+			((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff,			\
+			((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
+			(_jedec_id) & 0xff,				\
+			((_ext_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
+			(_ext_id) & 0xff,				\
+			},						\
+		.id_len = (!(_jedec_id) ? 0 : (3 + ((_ext_id) ? 2 : 0))),	\
+		.sector_size = (_sector_size),				\
+		.n_sectors = (_n_sectors),				\
+		.page_size = 256,					\
+		.flags = (_flags),					\
+	})
+
+#define INFO6(_jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors, _flags)	\
+	((unsigned long)&(struct flash_info) {				\
+		.id = {							\
+			((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff,			\
+			((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
+			(_jedec_id) & 0xff,				\
+			((_ext_id) >> 16) & 0xff,			\
+			((_ext_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
+			(_ext_id) & 0xff,				\
+			},						\
+		.id_len = 6,						\
+		.sector_size = (_sector_size),				\
+		.n_sectors = (_n_sectors),				\
+		.page_size = 256,					\
+		.flags = (_flags),					\
+	})
+
+#define CAT25_INFO(_sector_size, _n_sectors, _page_size, _addr_width, _flags)	\
+	((unsigned long)&(struct flash_info) {				\
+		.sector_size = (_sector_size),				\
+		.n_sectors = (_n_sectors),				\
+		.page_size = (_page_size),				\
+		.addr_width = (_addr_width),				\
+		.flags = (_flags),					\
+	})
+
+/* NOTE: double check command sets and memory organization when you add
+ * more nor chips.  This current list focusses on newer chips, which
+ * have been converging on command sets which including JEDEC ID.
+ */
+static const struct spi_device_id spi_nor_ids[] = {
+	/* Atmel -- some are (confusingly) marketed as "DataFlash" */
+	{ "at25fs010",  INFO(0x1f6601, 0, 32 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at25fs040",  INFO(0x1f6604, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+
+	{ "at25df041a", INFO(0x1f4401, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at25df321a", INFO(0x1f4701, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at25df641",  INFO(0x1f4800, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+
+	{ "at26f004",   INFO(0x1f0400, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at26df081a", INFO(0x1f4501, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at26df161a", INFO(0x1f4601, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at26df321",  INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+
+	{ "at45db081d", INFO(0x1f2500, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K) },
+
+	/* EON -- en25xxx */
+	{ "en25f32",    INFO(0x1c3116, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "en25p32",    INFO(0x1c2016, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, 0) },
+	{ "en25q32b",   INFO(0x1c3016, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, 0) },
+	{ "en25p64",    INFO(0x1c2017, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, 0) },
+	{ "en25q64",    INFO(0x1c3017, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "en25qh128",  INFO(0x1c7018, 0, 64 * 1024,  256, 0) },
+	{ "en25qh256",  INFO(0x1c7019, 0, 64 * 1024,  512, 0) },
+
+	/* ESMT */
+	{ "f25l32pa", INFO(0x8c2016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+
+	/* Everspin */
+	{ "mr25h256", CAT25_INFO( 32 * 1024, 1, 256, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
+	{ "mr25h10",  CAT25_INFO(128 * 1024, 1, 256, 3, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
+
+	/* Fujitsu */
+	{ "mb85rs1mt", INFO(0x047f27, 0, 128 * 1024, 1, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE) },
+
+	/* GigaDevice */
+	{ "gd25q32", INFO(0xc84016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "gd25q64", INFO(0xc84017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+
+	/* Intel/Numonyx -- xxxs33b */
+	{ "160s33b",  INFO(0x898911, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
+	{ "320s33b",  INFO(0x898912, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "640s33b",  INFO(0x898913, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+
+	/* Macronix */
+	{ "mx25l2005a",  INFO(0xc22012, 0, 64 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25l4005a",  INFO(0xc22013, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25l8005",   INFO(0xc22014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
+	{ "mx25l1606e",  INFO(0xc22015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25l3205d",  INFO(0xc22016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "mx25l3255e",  INFO(0xc29e16, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25l6405d",  INFO(0xc22017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+	{ "mx25l12805d", INFO(0xc22018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
+	{ "mx25l12855e", INFO(0xc22618, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
+	{ "mx25l25635e", INFO(0xc22019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) },
+	{ "mx25l25655e", INFO(0xc22619, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) },
+	{ "mx66l51235l", INFO(0xc2201a, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "mx66l1g55g",  INFO(0xc2261b, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+
+	/* Micron */
+	{ "n25q032",	 INFO(0x20ba16, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, 0) },
+	{ "n25q064",     INFO(0x20ba17, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, 0) },
+	{ "n25q128a11",  INFO(0x20bb18, 0, 64 * 1024,  256, 0) },
+	{ "n25q128a13",  INFO(0x20ba18, 0, 64 * 1024,  256, 0) },
+	{ "n25q256a",    INFO(0x20ba19, 0, 64 * 1024,  512, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q512a",    INFO(0x20bb20, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "n25q512ax3",  INFO(0x20ba20, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, USE_FSR) },
+	{ "n25q00",      INFO(0x20ba21, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048, USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+
+	/* PMC */
+	{ "pm25lv512",   INFO(0,        0, 32 * 1024,    2, SECT_4K_PMC) },
+	{ "pm25lv010",   INFO(0,        0, 32 * 1024,    4, SECT_4K_PMC) },
+	{ "pm25lq032",   INFO(0x7f9d46, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, SECT_4K) },
+
+	/* Spansion -- single (large) sector size only, at least
+	 * for the chips listed here (without boot sectors).
+	 */
+	{ "s25sl032p",  INFO(0x010215, 0x4d00,  64 * 1024,  64, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "s25sl064p",  INFO(0x010216, 0x4d00,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+	{ "s25fl256s0", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+	{ "s25fl256s1", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d01,  64 * 1024, 512, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "s25fl512s",  INFO(0x010220, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 256, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "s70fl01gs",  INFO(0x010221, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 256, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl12800", INFO(0x012018, 0x0300, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl12801", INFO(0x012018, 0x0301,  64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
+	{ "s25fl128s",	INFO6(0x012018, 0x4d0180, 64 * 1024, 256, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "s25fl129p0", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "s25fl129p1", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d01,  64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl004a",  INFO(0x010212,      0,  64 * 1024,   8, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl008a",  INFO(0x010213,      0,  64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl016a",  INFO(0x010214,      0,  64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl032a",  INFO(0x010215,      0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl064a",  INFO(0x010216,      0,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+	{ "s25fl008k",  INFO(0xef4014,      0,  64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "s25fl016k",  INFO(0xef4015,      0,  64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "s25fl064k",  INFO(0xef4017,      0,  64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "s25fl132k",  INFO(0x014016,      0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+
+	/* SST -- large erase sizes are "overlays", "sectors" are 4K */
+	{ "sst25vf040b", INFO(0xbf258d, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25vf080b", INFO(0xbf258e, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25vf016b", INFO(0xbf2541, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25vf032b", INFO(0xbf254a, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25vf064c", INFO(0xbf254b, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "sst25wf512",  INFO(0xbf2501, 0, 64 * 1024,  1, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25wf010",  INFO(0xbf2502, 0, 64 * 1024,  2, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25wf020",  INFO(0xbf2503, 0, 64 * 1024,  4, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25wf040",  INFO(0xbf2504, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25wf080",  INFO(0xbf2505, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+
+	/* ST Microelectronics -- newer production may have feature updates */
+	{ "m25p05",  INFO(0x202010,  0,  32 * 1024,   2, 0) },
+	{ "m25p10",  INFO(0x202011,  0,  32 * 1024,   4, 0) },
+	{ "m25p20",  INFO(0x202012,  0,  64 * 1024,   4, 0) },
+	{ "m25p40",  INFO(0x202013,  0,  64 * 1024,   8, 0) },
+	{ "m25p80",  INFO(0x202014,  0,  64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
+	{ "m25p16",  INFO(0x202015,  0,  64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
+	{ "m25p32",  INFO(0x202016,  0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "m25p64",  INFO(0x202017,  0,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+	{ "m25p128", INFO(0x202018,  0, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+
+	{ "m25p05-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  32 * 1024,   2, 0) },
+	{ "m25p10-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  32 * 1024,   4, 0) },
+	{ "m25p20-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,   4, 0) },
+	{ "m25p40-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,   8, 0) },
+	{ "m25p80-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
+	{ "m25p16-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
+	{ "m25p32-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "m25p64-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+	{ "m25p128-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+
+	{ "m45pe10", INFO(0x204011,  0, 64 * 1024,    2, 0) },
+	{ "m45pe80", INFO(0x204014,  0, 64 * 1024,   16, 0) },
+	{ "m45pe16", INFO(0x204015,  0, 64 * 1024,   32, 0) },
+
+	{ "m25pe20", INFO(0x208012,  0, 64 * 1024,  4,       0) },
+	{ "m25pe80", INFO(0x208014,  0, 64 * 1024, 16,       0) },
+	{ "m25pe16", INFO(0x208015,  0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
+
+	{ "m25px16",    INFO(0x207115,  0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "m25px32",    INFO(0x207116,  0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "m25px32-s0", INFO(0x207316,  0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "m25px32-s1", INFO(0x206316,  0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "m25px64",    INFO(0x207117,  0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+	{ "m25px80",    INFO(0x207114,  0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) },
+
+	/* Winbond -- w25x "blocks" are 64K, "sectors" are 4KiB */
+	{ "w25x10", INFO(0xef3011, 0, 64 * 1024,  2,  SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x20", INFO(0xef3012, 0, 64 * 1024,  4,  SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x40", INFO(0xef3013, 0, 64 * 1024,  8,  SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x80", INFO(0xef3014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x16", INFO(0xef3015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x32", INFO(0xef3016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q32", INFO(0xef4016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q32dw", INFO(0xef6016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x64", INFO(0xef3017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q64", INFO(0xef4017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q80", INFO(0xef5014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q80bl", INFO(0xef4014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q128", INFO(0xef4018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q256", INFO(0xef4019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, SECT_4K) },
+
+	/* Catalyst / On Semiconductor -- non-JEDEC */
+	{ "cat25c11", CAT25_INFO(  16, 8, 16, 1, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
+	{ "cat25c03", CAT25_INFO(  32, 8, 16, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
+	{ "cat25c09", CAT25_INFO( 128, 8, 32, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
+	{ "cat25c17", CAT25_INFO( 256, 8, 32, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
+	{ "cat25128", CAT25_INFO(2048, 8, 64, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
+	{ },
+};
+
+static const struct spi_device_id *spi_nor_read_id(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int			tmp;
+	u8			id[SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN];
+	struct flash_info	*info;
+
+	tmp = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDID, id, SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN);
+	if (tmp < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev, " error %d reading JEDEC ID\n", tmp);
+		return ERR_PTR(tmp);
+	}
+
+	for (tmp = 0; tmp < ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_ids) - 1; tmp++) {
+		info = (void *)spi_nor_ids[tmp].driver_data;
+		if (info->id_len) {
+			if (!memcmp(info->id, id, info->id_len))
+				return &spi_nor_ids[tmp];
+		}
+	}
+	dev_err(nor->dev, "unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: %02x, %2x, %2x\n",
+		id[0], id[1], id[2]);
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+			size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "from 0x%08x, len %zd\n", (u32)from, len);
+
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_READ);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = nor->read(nor, from, len, retlen, buf);
+
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_READ);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sst_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+		size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	size_t actual;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", (u32)to, len);
+
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	write_enable(nor);
+
+	nor->sst_write_second = false;
+
+	actual = to % 2;
+	/* Start write from odd address. */
+	if (actual) {
+		nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BP;
+
+		/* write one byte. */
+		nor->write(nor, to, 1, retlen, buf);
+		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+		if (ret)
+			goto time_out;
+	}
+	to += actual;
+
+	/* Write out most of the data here. */
+	for (; actual < len - 1; actual += 2) {
+		nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP;
+
+		/* write two bytes. */
+		nor->write(nor, to, 2, retlen, buf + actual);
+		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+		if (ret)
+			goto time_out;
+		to += 2;
+		nor->sst_write_second = true;
+	}
+	nor->sst_write_second = false;
+
+	write_disable(nor);
+	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		goto time_out;
+
+	/* Write out trailing byte if it exists. */
+	if (actual != len) {
+		write_enable(nor);
+
+		nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BP;
+		nor->write(nor, to, 1, retlen, buf + actual);
+
+		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+		if (ret)
+			goto time_out;
+		write_disable(nor);
+	}
+time_out:
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write an address range to the nor chip.  Data must be written in
+ * FLASH_PAGESIZE chunks.  The address range may be any size provided
+ * it is within the physical boundaries.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+	size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	u32 page_offset, page_size, i;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", (u32)to, len);
+
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	write_enable(nor);
+
+	page_offset = to & (nor->page_size - 1);
+
+	/* do all the bytes fit onto one page? */
+	if (page_offset + len <= nor->page_size) {
+		nor->write(nor, to, len, retlen, buf);
+	} else {
+		/* the size of data remaining on the first page */
+		page_size = nor->page_size - page_offset;
+		nor->write(nor, to, page_size, retlen, buf);
+
+		/* write everything in nor->page_size chunks */
+		for (i = page_size; i < len; i += page_size) {
+			page_size = len - i;
+			if (page_size > nor->page_size)
+				page_size = nor->page_size;
+
+			ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+			if (ret)
+				goto write_err;
+
+			write_enable(nor);
+
+			nor->write(nor, to + i, page_size, retlen, buf + i);
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+write_err:
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int macronix_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int ret, val;
+
+	val = read_sr(nor);
+	write_enable(nor);
+
+	nor->cmd_buf[0] = val | SR_QUAD_EN_MX;
+	nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, nor->cmd_buf, 1, 0);
+
+	if (spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor))
+		return 1;
+
+	ret = read_sr(nor);
+	if (!(ret > 0 && (ret & SR_QUAD_EN_MX))) {
+		dev_err(nor->dev, "Macronix Quad bit not set\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write status Register and configuration register with 2 bytes
+ * The first byte will be written to the status register, while the
+ * second byte will be written to the configuration register.
+ * Return negative if error occured.
+ */
+static int write_sr_cr(struct spi_nor *nor, u16 val)
+{
+	nor->cmd_buf[0] = val & 0xff;
+	nor->cmd_buf[1] = (val >> 8);
+
+	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, nor->cmd_buf, 2, 0);
+}
+
+static int spansion_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int quad_en = CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN << 8;
+
+	write_enable(nor);
+
+	ret = write_sr_cr(nor, quad_en);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(nor->dev,
+			"error while writing configuration register\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* read back and check it */
+	ret = read_cr(nor);
+	if (!(ret > 0 && (ret & CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN))) {
+		dev_err(nor->dev, "Spansion Quad bit not set\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_quad_mode(struct spi_nor *nor, struct flash_info *info)
+{
+	int status;
+
+	switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
+	case CFI_MFR_MACRONIX:
+		status = macronix_quad_enable(nor);
+		if (status) {
+			dev_err(nor->dev, "Macronix quad-read not enabled\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		return status;
+	default:
+		status = spansion_quad_enable(nor);
+		if (status) {
+			dev_err(nor->dev, "Spansion quad-read not enabled\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		return status;
+	}
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_check(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	if (!nor->dev || !nor->read || !nor->write ||
+		!nor->read_reg || !nor->write_reg || !nor->erase) {
+		pr_err("spi-nor: please fill all the necessary fields!\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode)
+{
+	const struct spi_device_id	*id = NULL;
+	struct flash_info		*info;
+	struct device_d *dev = nor->dev;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nor->mtd;
+	struct device_node *np = dev->device_node;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_check(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Try to auto-detect if chip name wasn't specified */
+	if (!name)
+		id = spi_nor_read_id(nor);
+	else
+		id = spi_nor_match_id(name);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(id))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	info = (void *)id->driver_data;
+
+	/*
+	 * If caller has specified name of flash model that can normally be
+	 * detected using JEDEC, let's verify it.
+	 */
+	if (name && info->id_len) {
+		const struct spi_device_id *jid;
+
+		jid = spi_nor_read_id(nor);
+		if (IS_ERR(jid)) {
+			return PTR_ERR(jid);
+		} else if (jid != id) {
+			/*
+			 * JEDEC knows better, so overwrite platform ID. We
+			 * can't trust partitions any longer, but we'll let
+			 * mtd apply them anyway, since some partitions may be
+			 * marked read-only, and we don't want to lose that
+			 * information, even if it's not 100% accurate.
+			 */
+			dev_warn(dev, "found %s, expected %s\n",
+				 jid->name, id->name);
+			id = jid;
+			info = (void *)jid->driver_data;
+		}
+	}
+
+	mutex_init(&nor->lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Atmel, SST and Intel/Numonyx serial nor tend to power
+	 * up with the software protection bits set
+	 */
+
+	if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_ATMEL ||
+	    JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_INTEL ||
+	    JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_SST) {
+		write_enable(nor);
+		write_sr(nor, 0);
+	}
+
+	if (!mtd->name)
+		mtd->name = (char *) dev_name(dev);
+	mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
+	mtd->writesize = 1;
+	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
+	mtd->size = info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;
+	mtd->erase = spi_nor_erase;
+	mtd->read = spi_nor_read;
+
+	/* nor protection support for STmicro chips */
+	if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_ST) {
+		mtd->lock = spi_nor_lock;
+		mtd->unlock = spi_nor_unlock;
+	}
+
+	/* sst nor chips use AAI word program */
+	if (info->flags & SST_WRITE)
+		mtd->write = sst_write;
+	else
+		mtd->write = spi_nor_write;
+
+	if (info->flags & USE_FSR)
+		nor->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_FSR;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS
+	/* prefer "small sector" erase if possible */
+	if (info->flags & SECT_4K) {
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K;
+		mtd->erasesize = 4096;
+	} else if (info->flags & SECT_4K_PMC) {
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC;
+		mtd->erasesize = 4096;
+	} else
+#endif
+	{
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
+		mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
+	}
+
+	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE)
+		mtd->flags |= MTD_NO_ERASE;
+
+	nor->page_size = info->page_size;
+	mtd->writebufsize = nor->page_size;
+
+	if (np) {
+		/* If we were instantiated by DT, use it */
+		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "m25p,fast-read"))
+			nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_FAST;
+		else
+			nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_NORMAL;
+	} else {
+		/* If we weren't instantiated by DT, default to fast-read */
+		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_FAST;
+	}
+
+	/* Some devices cannot do fast-read, no matter what DT tells us */
+	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_NO_FR)
+		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_NORMAL;
+
+	/* Quad/Dual-read mode takes precedence over fast/normal */
+	if (mode == SPI_NOR_QUAD && info->flags & SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) {
+		ret = set_quad_mode(nor, info);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "quad mode not supported\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_QUAD;
+	} else if (mode == SPI_NOR_DUAL && info->flags & SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) {
+		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_DUAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Default commands */
+	switch (nor->flash_read) {
+	case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
+		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4;
+		break;
+	case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
+		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2;
+		break;
+	case SPI_NOR_FAST:
+		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST;
+		break;
+	case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
+		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ;
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_err(dev, "No Read opcode defined\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP;
+
+	if (info->addr_width)
+		nor->addr_width = info->addr_width;
+	else if (mtd->size > 0x1000000) {
+		/* enable 4-byte addressing if the device exceeds 16MiB */
+		nor->addr_width = 4;
+		if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_AMD) {
+			/* Dedicated 4-byte command set */
+			switch (nor->flash_read) {
+			case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
+				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4;
+				break;
+			case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
+				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2;
+				break;
+			case SPI_NOR_FAST:
+				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST;
+				break;
+			case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
+				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4;
+				break;
+			}
+			nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B;
+			/* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
+			nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE_4B;
+			mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
+		} else
+			set_4byte(nor, info, 1);
+	} else {
+		nor->addr_width = 3;
+	}
+
+	nor->read_dummy = spi_nor_read_dummy_cycles(nor);
+
+	dev_info(dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", id->name,
+			(long long)mtd->size >> 10);
+
+	dev_dbg(dev,
+		"mtd .name = %s, .size = 0x%llx (%lldMiB), "
+		".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uKiB) .numeraseregions = %d\n",
+		mtd->name, (long long)mtd->size, (long long)(mtd->size >> 20),
+		mtd->erasesize, mtd->erasesize / 1024, mtd->numeraseregions);
+
+	if (mtd->numeraseregions)
+		for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++)
+			dev_dbg(dev,
+				"mtd.eraseregions[%d] = { .offset = 0x%llx, "
+				".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uKiB), "
+				".numblocks = %d }\n",
+				i, (long long)mtd->eraseregions[i].offset,
+				mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize,
+				mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize / 1024,
+				mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_nor_scan);
+
+static const struct spi_device_id *spi_nor_match_id(const char *name)
+{
+	const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_nor_ids;
+
+	while (id->name[0]) {
+		if (!strcmp(name, id->name))
+			return id;
+		id++;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
index c8220756884d..d8125214a04a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
+++ b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
@@ -17,4 +17,11 @@ struct pci_device_id {
 	__u32 class, class_mask;	/* (class,subclass,prog-if) triplet */
 };
 
+#define SPI_NAME_SIZE 32
+
+struct spi_device_id {
+	char name[SPI_NAME_SIZE];
+	unsigned long driver_data;
+};
+
 #endif /* LINUX_MOD_DEVICETABLE_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f099406c534a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
+#define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
+
+/*
+ * Note on opcode nomenclature: some opcodes have a format like
+ * SPINOR_OP_FUNCTION{4,}_x_y_z. The numbers x, y, and z stand for the number
+ * of I/O lines used for the opcode, address, and data (respectively). The
+ * FUNCTION has an optional suffix of '4', to represent an opcode which
+ * requires a 4-byte (32-bit) address.
+ */
+
+/* Flash opcodes. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WREN		0x06	/* Write enable */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDSR		0x05	/* Read status register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRSR		0x01	/* Write status register 1 byte */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ		0x03	/* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST	0x0b	/* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2	0x3b	/* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4	0x6b	/* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP		0x02	/* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K		0x20	/* Erase 4KiB block */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC	0xd7	/* Erase 4KiB block on PMC chips */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K	0x52	/* Erase 32KiB block */
+#define SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE	0xc7	/* Erase whole flash chip */
+#define SPINOR_OP_SE		0xd8	/* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDID		0x9f	/* Read JEDEC ID */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDCR		0x35	/* Read configuration register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDFSR		0x70	/* Read flag status register */
+
+/* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4		0x13	/* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST	0x0c	/* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2	0x3c	/* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4	0x6c	/* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_4B		0x12	/* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B		0xdc	/* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
+
+/* Used for SST flashes only. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BP		0x02	/* Byte program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRDI		0x04	/* Write disable */
+#define SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP	0xad	/* Auto address increment word program */
+
+/* Used for Macronix and Winbond flashes. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_EN4B		0xb7	/* Enter 4-byte mode */
+#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B		0xe9	/* Exit 4-byte mode */
+
+/* Used for Spansion flashes only. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BRWR		0x17	/* Bank register write */
+
+/* Status Register bits. */
+#define SR_WIP			1	/* Write in progress */
+#define SR_WEL			2	/* Write enable latch */
+/* meaning of other SR_* bits may differ between vendors */
+#define SR_BP0			4	/* Block protect 0 */
+#define SR_BP1			8	/* Block protect 1 */
+#define SR_BP2			0x10	/* Block protect 2 */
+#define SR_SRWD			0x80	/* SR write protect */
+
+#define SR_QUAD_EN_MX		0x40	/* Macronix Quad I/O */
+
+/* Flag Status Register bits */
+#define FSR_READY		0x80
+
+/* Configuration Register bits. */
+#define CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN		0x2	/* Spansion Quad I/O */
+
+enum read_mode {
+	SPI_NOR_NORMAL = 0,
+	SPI_NOR_FAST,
+	SPI_NOR_DUAL,
+	SPI_NOR_QUAD,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg - Structure for defining a Serial Flash transfer
+ * @wren:		command for "Write Enable", or 0x00 for not required
+ * @cmd:		command for operation
+ * @cmd_pins:		number of pins to send @cmd (1, 2, 4)
+ * @addr:		address for operation
+ * @addr_pins:		number of pins to send @addr (1, 2, 4)
+ * @addr_width:		number of address bytes
+ *			(3,4, or 0 for address not required)
+ * @mode:		mode data
+ * @mode_pins:		number of pins to send @mode (1, 2, 4)
+ * @mode_cycles:	number of mode cycles (0 for mode not required)
+ * @dummy_cycles:	number of dummy cycles (0 for dummy not required)
+ */
+struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg {
+	u8		wren;
+	u8		cmd;
+	u8		cmd_pins;
+	u32		addr;
+	u8		addr_pins;
+	u8		addr_width;
+	u8		mode;
+	u8		mode_pins;
+	u8		mode_cycles;
+	u8		dummy_cycles;
+};
+
+#define SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE	8
+enum spi_nor_ops {
+	SPI_NOR_OPS_READ = 0,
+	SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE,
+	SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE,
+	SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK,
+	SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK,
+};
+
+enum spi_nor_option_flags {
+	SNOR_F_USE_FSR		= BIT(0),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct spi_nor - Structure for defining a the SPI NOR layer
+ * @mtd:		point to a mtd_info structure
+ * @lock:		the lock for the read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
+ * @dev:		point to a spi device, or a spi nor controller device.
+ * @page_size:		the page size of the SPI NOR
+ * @addr_width:		number of address bytes
+ * @erase_opcode:	the opcode for erasing a sector
+ * @read_opcode:	the read opcode
+ * @read_dummy:		the dummy needed by the read operation
+ * @program_opcode:	the program opcode
+ * @flash_read:		the mode of the read
+ * @sst_write_second:	used by the SST write operation
+ * @flags:		flag options for the current SPI-NOR (SNOR_F_*)
+ * @cfg:		used by the read_xfer/write_xfer
+ * @cmd_buf:		used by the write_reg
+ * @prepare:		[OPTIONAL] do some preparations for the
+ *			read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
+ * @unprepare:		[OPTIONAL] do some post work after the
+ *			read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
+ * @read_xfer:		[OPTIONAL] the read fundamental primitive
+ * @write_xfer:		[OPTIONAL] the writefundamental primitive
+ * @read_reg:		[DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read out the register
+ * @write_reg:		[DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the register
+ * @read:		[DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read data from the SPI NOR
+ * @write:		[DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the SPI NOR
+ * @erase:		[DRIVER-SPECIFIC] erase a sector of the SPI NOR
+ *			at the offset @offs
+ * @priv:		the private data
+ */
+struct spi_nor {
+	struct mtd_info		*mtd;
+	struct mutex		lock;
+	struct device_d		*dev;
+	u32			page_size;
+	u8			addr_width;
+	u8			erase_opcode;
+	u8			read_opcode;
+	u8			read_dummy;
+	u8			program_opcode;
+	enum read_mode		flash_read;
+	bool			sst_write_second;
+	u32			flags;
+	struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg	cfg;
+	u8			cmd_buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE];
+
+	int (*prepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
+	void (*unprepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
+	int (*read_xfer)(struct spi_nor *nor, struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg *cfg,
+			 u8 *buf, size_t len);
+	int (*write_xfer)(struct spi_nor *nor, struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg *cfg,
+			  u8 *buf, size_t len);
+	int (*read_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
+	int (*write_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len,
+			int write_enable);
+
+	int (*read)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
+			size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *read_buf);
+	void (*write)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
+			size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *write_buf);
+	int (*erase)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs);
+
+	void *priv;
+};
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_scan() - scan the SPI NOR
+ * @nor:	the spi_nor structure
+ * @name:	the chip type name
+ * @mode:	the read mode supported by the driver
+ *
+ * The drivers can use this fuction to scan the SPI NOR.
+ * In the scanning, it will try to get all the necessary information to
+ * fill the mtd_info{} and the spi_nor{}.
+ *
+ * The chip type name can be provided through the @name parameter.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 for success, others for failure.
+ */
+int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode);
+
+#endif
-- 
2.1.4




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