[PATCH 20/23] USB: gadget: Add a multi function gadget

Sascha Hauer s.hauer at pengutronix.de
Mon Jul 21 08:14:44 PDT 2014


Similar to the Kernel multi function this gadget driver is used
for creating a USB device with multiple functions. This is
created and removed with the newly created 'usbgadget' command.
Based on the options it creates combinations of DFU, fastboot
and serial USB functions.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>
---
 commands/Kconfig            |   5 +
 commands/Makefile           |   1 +
 commands/usbgadget.c        | 108 +++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile |   2 +-
 drivers/usb/gadget/multi.c  | 248 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/usb/gadget-multi.h  |  17 +++
 6 files changed, 380 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 commands/usbgadget.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/usb/gadget/multi.c
 create mode 100644 include/usb/gadget-multi.h

diff --git a/commands/Kconfig b/commands/Kconfig
index 174a5b6..506b3d0 100644
--- a/commands/Kconfig
+++ b/commands/Kconfig
@@ -1831,6 +1831,11 @@ config CMD_USB
 	  Options:
 		  -f	force rescan
 
+config CMD_USBGADGET
+	bool
+	depends on USB_GADGET
+	prompt "usbgadget"
+
 config CMD_WD
 	bool
 	depends on WATCHDOG
diff --git a/commands/Makefile b/commands/Makefile
index d42aca5..f3caceb 100644
--- a/commands/Makefile
+++ b/commands/Makefile
@@ -100,3 +100,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_MENUTREE)	+= menutree.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_2048)		+= 2048.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_REGULATOR)	+= regulator.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_LSPCI)		+= lspci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_USBGADGET)	+= usbgadget.o
diff --git a/commands/usbgadget.c b/commands/usbgadget.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fc2252a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/commands/usbgadget.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/*
+ * usbserial.c - usb serial gadget command
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Eric Bénard <eric at eukrea.com>, Eukréa Electromatique
+ * based on dfu.c which is :
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+#include <common.h>
+#include <command.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <fs.h>
+#include <xfuncs.h>
+#include <usb/usbserial.h>
+#include <usb/dfu.h>
+#include <usb/gadget-multi.h>
+
+static int do_usbgadget(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	int opt;
+	int acm = 1, create_serial = 0;
+	char *fastboot_opts = NULL, *dfu_opts = NULL;
+	struct f_multi_opts opts = {};
+
+	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "asdA:D:")) > 0) {
+		switch (opt) {
+		case 'a':
+			acm = 1;
+			create_serial = 1;
+			break;
+		case 's':
+			acm = 0;
+			create_serial = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'D':
+			dfu_opts = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'A':
+			fastboot_opts = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'd':
+			usb_multi_unregister();
+			return 0;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!dfu_opts && !fastboot_opts && !create_serial)
+		return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE;
+
+	/*
+	 * Creating a gadget with both DFU and Fastboot doesn't work.
+	 * Both client tools seem to assume that the device only has
+	 * a single configuration
+	 */
+	if (fastboot_opts && dfu_opts) {
+		printf("Only one of Fastboot and DFU allowed\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (fastboot_opts) {
+		opts.fastboot_opts.files = file_list_parse(fastboot_opts);
+	}
+
+	if (dfu_opts) {
+		opts.dfu_opts.files = file_list_parse(dfu_opts);
+	}
+
+	if (create_serial) {
+		opts.create_acm = acm;
+	}
+
+	return usb_multi_register(&opts);
+}
+
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_START(usbgadget)
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("Enable / disable a USB composite gadget on the USB device interface.")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("Options:")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_OPT ("-a",   "Create CDC ACM function")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_OPT ("-s",   "Create Generic Serial function")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_OPT ("-A <desc>",   "Create Android Fastboot function")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_OPT ("-D <desc>",   "Create DFU function")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_OPT ("-d",   "Disable the serial gadget")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_END
+
+BAREBOX_CMD_START(usbgadget)
+	.cmd		= do_usbgadget,
+	BAREBOX_CMD_DESC("Create USB Gadget multifunction device")
+	BAREBOX_CMD_OPTS("[-asdAD]")
+	BAREBOX_CMD_GROUP(CMD_GRP_HWMANIP)
+	BAREBOX_CMD_HELP(cmd_usbgadget_help)
+BAREBOX_CMD_END
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile b/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile
index fce979a..9ef5945 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_USB_GADGET) += composite.o config.o usbstring.o epautoconf.o udc-core.o functions.o config.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_USB_GADGET) += composite.o config.o usbstring.o epautoconf.o udc-core.o functions.o config.o multi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SERIAL) += u_serial.o serial.o f_serial.o f_acm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DFU) += dfu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_GADGET_FASTBOOT) += f_fastboot.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/multi.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/multi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..13fa622
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/multi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/*
+ * multi.c -- Multifunction Composite driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics
+ * Author: Michal Nazarewicz (mina86 at mina86.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <usb/gadget-multi.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include "u_serial.h"
+
+#define DRIVER_DESC		"Multifunction Composite Gadget"
+
+/***************************** Device Descriptor ****************************/
+
+#define MULTI_VENDOR_NUM	0x1d6b	/* Linux Foundation */
+#define MULTI_PRODUCT_NUM	0x0104	/* Multifunction Composite Gadget */
+
+static struct usb_device_descriptor device_desc = {
+	.bLength =		sizeof device_desc,
+	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE,
+
+	.bcdUSB =		cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
+
+	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_MISC /* 0xEF */,
+	.bDeviceSubClass =	2,
+	.bDeviceProtocol =	1,
+};
+
+#define STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX	USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX
+
+static struct usb_string strings_dev[] = {
+	[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "",
+	[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = "",
+	[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = "",
+	[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s = "Multifunction Composite Gadget",
+	{  } /* end of list */
+};
+
+static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = {
+	&(struct usb_gadget_strings){
+		.language	= 0x0409,	/* en-us */
+		.strings	= strings_dev,
+	},
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct usb_function_instance *fi_acm;
+static struct usb_function *f_acm;
+static struct usb_function_instance *fi_dfu;
+static struct usb_function *f_dfu;
+static struct usb_function_instance *fi_fastboot;
+static struct usb_function *f_fastboot;
+
+static struct usb_configuration config = {
+	.bConfigurationValue	= 1,
+	.bmAttributes		= USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
+};
+
+struct f_multi_opts *gadget_multi_opts;
+
+static int multi_bind_acm(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	fi_acm = usb_get_function_instance("acm");
+	if (IS_ERR(fi_acm)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(fi_acm);
+		fi_acm = NULL;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	f_acm = usb_get_function(fi_acm);
+	if (IS_ERR(f_acm)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(f_acm);
+		f_acm = NULL;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return usb_add_function(&config, f_acm);
+}
+
+static int multi_bind_dfu(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct f_dfu_opts *opts;
+
+	fi_dfu = usb_get_function_instance("dfu");
+	if (IS_ERR(fi_dfu)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(fi_dfu);
+		fi_dfu = NULL;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	opts = container_of(fi_dfu, struct f_dfu_opts, func_inst);
+	opts->files = gadget_multi_opts->dfu_opts.files;
+
+	f_dfu = usb_get_function(fi_dfu);
+	if (IS_ERR(f_dfu)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(f_dfu);
+		f_dfu = NULL;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return usb_add_function(&config, f_dfu);
+}
+
+static int multi_bind_fastboot(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct f_fastboot_opts *opts;
+
+	fi_fastboot = usb_get_function_instance("fastboot");
+	if (IS_ERR(fi_fastboot)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(fi_fastboot);
+		fi_fastboot = NULL;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	opts = container_of(fi_fastboot, struct f_fastboot_opts, func_inst);
+	opts->files = gadget_multi_opts->fastboot_opts.files;
+
+	f_fastboot = usb_get_function(fi_fastboot);
+	if (IS_ERR(f_fastboot)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(f_fastboot);
+		f_fastboot = NULL;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return usb_add_function(&config, f_fastboot);
+}
+
+static int multi_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+{
+	if (gadget_multi_opts->create_acm) {
+		usb_put_function(f_acm);
+		usb_put_function_instance(fi_acm);
+	}
+
+	if (gadget_multi_opts->dfu_opts.files) {
+		usb_put_function(f_dfu);
+		usb_put_function_instance(fi_dfu);
+	}
+
+	if (gadget_multi_opts->fastboot_opts.files) {
+		usb_put_function(f_fastboot);
+		usb_put_function_instance(fi_fastboot);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int multi_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+{
+	struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* allocate string IDs */
+	ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, strings_dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (gadget->vendor_id && gadget->product_id) {
+		device_desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(gadget->vendor_id);
+		device_desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(gadget->product_id);
+	} else {
+		device_desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(MULTI_VENDOR_NUM);
+		device_desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(MULTI_PRODUCT_NUM);
+	}
+
+	strings_dev[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = gadget->manufacturer;
+	strings_dev[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = gadget->productname;
+
+	device_desc.iProduct = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
+
+	config.label          = strings_dev[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s;
+	config.iConfiguration = strings_dev[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].id;
+
+	ret = usb_add_config_only(cdev, &config);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (gadget_multi_opts->fastboot_opts.files) {
+		printf("%s: creating Fastboot function\n", __func__);
+		ret = multi_bind_fastboot(cdev);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (gadget_multi_opts->dfu_opts.files) {
+		printf("%s: creating DFU function\n", __func__);
+		ret = multi_bind_dfu(cdev);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (gadget_multi_opts->create_acm) {
+		printf("%s: creating ACM function\n", __func__);
+		ret = multi_bind_acm(cdev);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
+
+	dev_info(&gadget->dev, DRIVER_DESC "\n");
+
+	return 0;
+out:
+	multi_unbind(cdev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct usb_composite_driver multi_driver = {
+	.name		= "g_multi",
+	.dev		= &device_desc,
+	.strings	= dev_strings,
+	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
+	.bind		= multi_bind,
+	.unbind		= multi_unbind,
+	.needs_serial	= 1,
+};
+
+
+int usb_multi_register(struct f_multi_opts *opts)
+{
+	gadget_multi_opts = opts;
+
+	return usb_composite_probe(&multi_driver);
+}
+
+void usb_multi_unregister(void)
+{
+	if (gadget_multi_opts)
+		usb_composite_unregister(&multi_driver);
+
+	gadget_multi_opts = NULL;
+}
diff --git a/include/usb/gadget-multi.h b/include/usb/gadget-multi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ca4623
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/usb/gadget-multi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef __USB_GADGET_MULTI_H
+#define __USB_GADGET_MULTI_H
+
+#include <usb/fastboot.h>
+#include <usb/dfu.h>
+#include <usb/usbserial.h>
+
+struct f_multi_opts {
+	struct f_fastboot_opts fastboot_opts;
+	struct f_dfu_opts dfu_opts;
+	int create_acm;
+};
+
+int usb_multi_register(struct f_multi_opts *opts);
+void usb_multi_unregister(void);
+
+#endif /* __USB_GADGET_MULTI_H */
-- 
2.0.1




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