Firmware debugging patches?

[Emmanuel Grumbach]

> [Good stuff snipped, adding linux-wireless as this is a more
> general issue if we are going to consider general framework]
> 
> 
> Maybe we should start with goals before getting to implementation
> details.  Here's my wish list that is ath10k specific, but probably
> similar to other firmware users:
> 
> 1)  We need the firmware crash text currently printed to
> /var/log/messages.
> 
> 2)  It would be nice to get the firmware RAM and stack dumps at time of
> crash to debug more interesting crashes.

Right - but typically you'll have closed source / IP / whatever there..

> 
> 3)  It would be nice to know about firmware debug messages for
> the period of time directly before the crash (maybe 2-5 minutes?)
> 
> 4)  It would be nice to have this interleaved with kernel, supplicant,
> and related logs.
> 
> 
> We need a solution for different types of users.  I suspect the number
> of crashes seen in the wild will be more for users nearer the top
> of this list.
> 
> a) Normal Fedora/Ubuntu/etc default-installed distribution user
> with ath10k NIC has wifi issues, firmware crashes, they don't
> really know what firmware means or that it crashed, but some automated crash-log
> tool notices and gathers debug info for automated bug reporting.

I am working on that for our firmware. I recently added such capability relying on udev to notify the userspace that something bad happens. I gather all the data and prepare a binary file that is sent through debugfs (pulled by a script triggered by udev). I remember the first crash only.

> 
> b) Slightly more advanced user actually notices the problem at coffee shop
> earlier today, posts about it when they get home, and we ask for
> debug info.
> 
> c) Experienced and determined user has similar issues, but is able to
> reproduce the problem and/or turn on more advanced debugging efforts.
> 
> d)  Even more determined user that can and will recompile kernels and/or
> try patches.
> 
> 
> Anything that has to be enabled before-hand will not help a) and b) above.
> 
> If support is not compiled into default kernels, c) will not help you either.
> 
> If it is difficult or requires acquiring cutting edge tools not in their
> distribution by default, many of c) and some of d) will just ignore the problem or use
> different hardware.
> 
> If we are storing crashes for something like ethtool to report, we need
> RAM and/or disk storage so the firmware RAM dumps and such can be stored until
> the user and/or automated tools ask for them.  We need some way to automatically
> clean up old crashes so disk/ram is not overly utilized.  For APs,
> they are low on both RAM and 'disk', so storing crash logs for any
> length of time may be problematic.
 
I did something simpler - but it works. I don't really know the ethtool infrastructure though.