[PATCH v2 1/5] lib: sbi: select expected trap handler per hart

Bo Gan ganboing at gmail.com
Thu Aug 20 01:40:10 PDT 2026


On 8/17/26 18:14, Troy Mitchell wrote:
> The expected trap handler is selected once by the cold boot hart. This
> breaks heterogeneous systems where the cold boot hart implements H but
> another hart does not, because the H-aware handler accesses mtval2 and
> mtinst.
> 
> Select the handler from the current hart's MISA at each use so every
> hart uses only the CSRs it implements.
> 
> Fixes: 1de66d170e71 ("lib: Optimize unpriv load/store implementation")
> Reported-by: Bo Gan <ganboing at gmail.com>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e702f291-dde8-4b99-a65e-182d2b847720@gmail.com
> Suggested-by: Bo Gan <ganboing at gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Troy Mitchell <troy.mitchell at linux.spacemit.com>

Reading PATCH 5/5, I realized H can be dynamically turned on/off for X100,
so dynamically determine expected_trap_addr makes even more sense now.

Reviewed-by: Bo Gan <ganboing at gmail.com>

Bo

> ---
>   include/sbi/sbi_csr_detect.h | 4 ++--
>   include/sbi/sbi_hart.h       | 2 +-
>   lib/sbi/sbi_hart.c           | 9 +++++----
>   lib/sbi/sbi_illegal_atomic.c | 4 ++--
>   lib/sbi/sbi_unpriv.c         | 6 +++---
>   5 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_csr_detect.h b/include/sbi/sbi_csr_detect.h
> index 097c31c8..31e50db9 100644
> --- a/include/sbi/sbi_csr_detect.h
> +++ b/include/sbi/sbi_csr_detect.h
> @@ -16,9 +16,9 @@
>   
>   #define csr_read_allowed(csr_num, trap)					\
>   	({								\
> +	register ulong mtvec = sbi_hart_expected_trap_addr();		\
>   	register ulong tinfo asm("a3") = (ulong)trap;			\
>   	register ulong ttmp asm("a4");					\
> -	register ulong mtvec = (ulong)sbi_hart_expected_trap;		\
>   	register ulong ret = 0;						\
>   	((struct sbi_trap_info *)(trap))->cause = 0;			\
>   	asm volatile(							\
> @@ -35,9 +35,9 @@
>   
>   #define csr_write_allowed(csr_num, trap, value)				\
>   	({								\
> +	register ulong mtvec = sbi_hart_expected_trap_addr();		\
>   	register ulong tinfo asm("a3") = (ulong)trap;			\
>   	register ulong ttmp asm("a4");					\
> -	register ulong mtvec = (ulong)sbi_hart_expected_trap;		\
>   	((struct sbi_trap_info *)(trap))->cause = 0;			\
>   	asm volatile(							\
>   		"add %[ttmp], %[tinfo], zero\n"				\
> diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_hart.h b/include/sbi/sbi_hart.h
> index 543393bb..6f4ee31e 100644
> --- a/include/sbi/sbi_hart.h
> +++ b/include/sbi/sbi_hart.h
> @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ struct sbi_scratch;
>   int sbi_hart_reinit(struct sbi_scratch *scratch);
>   int sbi_hart_init(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, bool cold_boot);
>   
> -extern void (*sbi_hart_expected_trap)(void);
> +ulong sbi_hart_expected_trap_addr(void);
>   
>   unsigned int sbi_hart_mhpm_mask(struct sbi_scratch *scratch);
>   void sbi_hart_delegation_dump(struct sbi_scratch *scratch,
> diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_hart.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_hart.c
> index bee88557..14e44955 100644
> --- a/lib/sbi/sbi_hart.c
> +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_hart.c
> @@ -25,7 +25,11 @@
>   extern void __sbi_expected_trap(void);
>   extern void __sbi_expected_trap_hext(void);
>   
> -void (*sbi_hart_expected_trap)(void) = &__sbi_expected_trap;
> +ulong sbi_hart_expected_trap_addr(void)
> +{
> +	return misa_extension('H') ? (ulong)&__sbi_expected_trap_hext :
> +				     (ulong)&__sbi_expected_trap;
> +}
>   
>   unsigned long hart_features_offset;
>   
> @@ -712,9 +716,6 @@ int sbi_hart_init(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, bool cold_boot)
>   	csr_write(CSR_MIP, 0);
>   
>   	if (cold_boot) {
> -		if (misa_extension('H'))
> -			sbi_hart_expected_trap = &__sbi_expected_trap_hext;
> -
>   		hart_features_offset = sbi_scratch_alloc_offset(
>   					sizeof(struct sbi_hart_features));
>   		if (!hart_features_offset)
> diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_illegal_atomic.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_illegal_atomic.c
> index 977a9ad0..30f5118e 100644
> --- a/lib/sbi/sbi_illegal_atomic.c
> +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_illegal_atomic.c
> @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ int sbi_illegal_atomic(ulong insn, struct sbi_trap_regs *regs)
>   	{									\
>   		register ulong tinfo asm("a3");					\
>   		register ulong mstatus = 0;					\
> -		register ulong mtvec = (ulong)sbi_hart_expected_trap;		\
> +		register ulong mtvec = sbi_hart_expected_trap_addr();		\
>   		type ret = 0;							\
>   		trap->cause = 0;						\
>   		asm volatile(							\
> @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ int sbi_illegal_atomic(ulong insn, struct sbi_trap_regs *regs)
>   	{									\
>   		register ulong tinfo asm("a3");					\
>   		register ulong mstatus = 0;					\
> -		register ulong mtvec = (ulong)sbi_hart_expected_trap;		\
> +		register ulong mtvec = sbi_hart_expected_trap_addr();		\
>   		type ret = 0;							\
>   		trap->cause = 0;						\
>   		asm volatile(							\
> diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_unpriv.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_unpriv.c
> index 60becedc..1550d111 100644
> --- a/lib/sbi/sbi_unpriv.c
> +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_unpriv.c
> @@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ union sbi_unpriv_data {
>   	type sbi_load_##type(const type *addr,                                \
>   			     struct sbi_trap_info *trap)                      \
>   	{                                                                     \
> +		register ulong mtvec = sbi_hart_expected_trap_addr();         \
>   		register ulong tinfo asm("a3") = (ulong)trap;                 \
>   		register ulong mstatus = 0;                                   \
> -		register ulong mtvec = (ulong)sbi_hart_expected_trap;         \
>   		type ret = 0;                                                 \
>   		trap->cause = 0;                                              \
>   		asm volatile(                                                 \
> @@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ union sbi_unpriv_data {
>   	void sbi_store_##type(type *addr, type val,                           \
>   			      struct sbi_trap_info *trap)                     \
>   	{                                                                     \
> +		register ulong mtvec = sbi_hart_expected_trap_addr();         \
>   		register ulong tinfo asm("a3") = (ulong)trap;                 \
>   		register ulong mstatus = 0;                                   \
> -		register ulong mtvec = (ulong)sbi_hart_expected_trap;         \
>   		trap->cause = 0;                                              \
>   		asm volatile(                                                 \
>   			"csrrw %[mtvec], " STR(CSR_MTVEC) ", %[mtvec]\n"      \
> @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ ulong sbi_get_insn(ulong mepc, struct sbi_trap_info *trap)
>   	register ulong tinfo asm("a3");
>   	register ulong ttmp asm("a4");
>   	register ulong mstatus = 0;
> -	register ulong mtvec = (ulong)sbi_hart_expected_trap;
> +	register ulong mtvec = sbi_hart_expected_trap_addr();
>   	ulong insn = 0;
>   
>   	trap->cause = 0;
> 




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