[PATCH v2 1/9] lib: sbi_hart: detect RISC-V Worlds ISA extensions
Yu-Chien Peter Lin
peter.lin at sifive.com
Mon Aug 17 02:04:55 PDT 2026
Add CSR definitions for RISC-V Worlds (mwid, mlwid, mlwidlist,
mwiddeleg, slwid) and detect Worlds extensions via CSR probes
in hart_detect_features().
Signed-off-by: Yu-Chien Peter Lin <peter.lin at sifive.com>
---
include/sbi/riscv_encoding.h | 12 ++++++++++++
include/sbi/sbi_hart.h | 10 ++++++++++
lib/sbi/sbi_hart.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 48 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/sbi/riscv_encoding.h b/include/sbi/riscv_encoding.h
index ffe7666c..e0262bfc 100644
--- a/include/sbi/riscv_encoding.h
+++ b/include/sbi/riscv_encoding.h
@@ -400,6 +400,9 @@
/* Supervisor Resource Management Configuration CSRs */
#define CSR_SRMCFG 0x181
+/* Supervisor lower-privilege mode World ID CSR (Sswid) */
+#define CSR_SLWID 0x190
+
/* Machine-Level Control transfer records CSRs */
#define CSR_MCTRCTL 0x34e
@@ -520,6 +523,15 @@
#define CSR_MTINST 0x34a
#define CSR_MTVAL2 0x34b
+/* Machine World ID CSRs (Smwid, Smlwid, Smlwidlist, Smwiddeleg) */
+#define CSR_MLWID 0x390
+#define CSR_MWID 0x749
+#define CSR_MWIDDELEG 0x748
+#define CSR_MLWIDLIST 0x74A
+
+/* mwid lock bit */
+#define MWID_LOCK (_UL(1) << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
+
/* Machine Memory Protection */
#define CSR_PMPCFG0 0x3a0
#define CSR_PMPCFG1 0x3a1
diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_hart.h b/include/sbi/sbi_hart.h
index 543393bb..2941809e 100644
--- a/include/sbi/sbi_hart.h
+++ b/include/sbi/sbi_hart.h
@@ -95,6 +95,16 @@ enum sbi_hart_extensions {
SBI_HART_EXT_F,
/** Hart has D extension */
SBI_HART_EXT_D,
+ /** Hart has Smwid extension */
+ SBI_HART_EXT_SMWID,
+ /** Hart has Smlwid extension */
+ SBI_HART_EXT_SMLWID,
+ /** Hart has Smlwidlist extension */
+ SBI_HART_EXT_SMLWIDLIST,
+ /** Hart has Smwiddeleg extension */
+ SBI_HART_EXT_SMWIDDELEG,
+ /** Hart has Sswid extension */
+ SBI_HART_EXT_SSWID,
/** Maximum index of Hart extension */
SBI_HART_EXT_MAX,
diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_hart.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_hart.c
index bee88557..f5f4062e 100644
--- a/lib/sbi/sbi_hart.c
+++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_hart.c
@@ -360,6 +360,11 @@ const struct sbi_hart_ext_data sbi_hart_ext[] = {
__SBI_HART_EXT_DATA(v, SBI_HART_EXT_V),
__SBI_HART_EXT_DATA(f, SBI_HART_EXT_F),
__SBI_HART_EXT_DATA(d, SBI_HART_EXT_D),
+ __SBI_HART_EXT_DATA(smwid, SBI_HART_EXT_SMWID),
+ __SBI_HART_EXT_DATA(smlwid, SBI_HART_EXT_SMLWID),
+ __SBI_HART_EXT_DATA(smlwidlist, SBI_HART_EXT_SMLWIDLIST),
+ __SBI_HART_EXT_DATA(smwiddeleg, SBI_HART_EXT_SMWIDDELEG),
+ __SBI_HART_EXT_DATA(sswid, SBI_HART_EXT_SSWID),
};
_Static_assert(SBI_HART_EXT_MAX == array_size(sbi_hart_ext),
@@ -647,9 +652,30 @@ __pmp_skip:
/* Detect if hart support sdtrig (debug triggers) */
__check_ext_csr(SBI_HART_PRIV_VER_UNKNOWN,
CSR_TSELECT, SBI_HART_EXT_SDTRIG);
+ /* Detect if hart supports Smwid */
+ __check_ext_csr(SBI_HART_PRIV_VER_UNKNOWN,
+ CSR_MWID, SBI_HART_EXT_SMWID);
+ /* Detect if hart supports Smlwid */
+ __check_ext_csr(SBI_HART_PRIV_VER_UNKNOWN,
+ CSR_MLWID, SBI_HART_EXT_SMLWID);
+ /* Detect if hart supports Smlwidlist */
+ __check_ext_csr(SBI_HART_PRIV_VER_UNKNOWN,
+ CSR_MLWIDLIST, SBI_HART_EXT_SMLWIDLIST);
+ /* Detect if hart supports Smwiddeleg */
+ __check_ext_csr(SBI_HART_PRIV_VER_UNKNOWN,
+ CSR_MWIDDELEG, SBI_HART_EXT_SMWIDDELEG);
#undef __check_ext_csr
+ /*
+ * slwid traps on access when mwiddeleg=0 (reset state), so
+ * Sswid presence is inferred from Smwiddeleg.
+ */
+ if (sbi_hart_has_extension(scratch, SBI_HART_EXT_SMWIDDELEG)) {
+ __sbi_hart_update_extension(hfeatures,
+ SBI_HART_EXT_SSWID, true);
+ }
+
#define __check_csr_existence(__csr, __csr_id) \
csr_read_allowed(__csr, &trap); \
if (!trap.cause) \
--
2.43.7
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