[PATCH] lib: sbi: Revert entry_count before doing hsm stop in hsm wait loop
Anup Patel
apatel at ventanamicro.com
Tue May 27 05:48:21 PDT 2025
Using hsm stop in hsm wait loop causes secondary harts to be stuck
forever in OpenSBI on RISC-V platforms where HSM hart hotplug is
available and all harts come-up at the same time during system
power-on.
For example, lets say we have two harts A and B on a RISC-V platform
with HSM hart hotplug which come-up at the same time during system
power-on. The hart A enters OpenSBI before hart B hence it becomes
the primary (or cold-boot) hart whereas hart B becomes the secondary
(or warm-boot) hart. The hart A follows the OpenSBI cold-boot path
and registers hsm device before hart B enters OpenSBI. The hart B
eventually enters OpenSBI and follows the OpenSBI warm-boot path
so it will increment it's own entry_count before entering hsm wait
loop where it sees hsm device and stops itself. Later as part of
the Linux boot-up sequence, hart A issues SBI HSM start call to
bring-up hart B but OpenSBI sees entry_count != init_count for
hart B in sbi_hsm_hart_start() hence hsm_device_hart_start() is
not called for hart B resulting in hart B stuck forever in OpenSBI.
To fix the above issue, revert entry_count before doing hsm stop
in hsm wait loop.
Fixes: d844deadec94 ("lib: sbi: Use hsm stop for hsm wait")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel at ventanamicro.com>
---
include/sbi/sbi_init.h | 2 ++
lib/sbi/sbi_hsm.c | 4 +++-
lib/sbi/sbi_init.c | 13 +++++++++++++
3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_init.h b/include/sbi/sbi_init.h
index c9013ea4..ad068674 100644
--- a/include/sbi/sbi_init.h
+++ b/include/sbi/sbi_init.h
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ struct sbi_scratch;
void __noreturn sbi_init(struct sbi_scratch *scratch);
+void sbi_revert_entry_count(struct sbi_scratch *scratch);
+
unsigned long sbi_entry_count(u32 hartindex);
unsigned long sbi_init_count(u32 hartindex);
diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_hsm.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_hsm.c
index e8128a39..557ab131 100644
--- a/lib/sbi/sbi_hsm.c
+++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_hsm.c
@@ -176,8 +176,10 @@ static void sbi_hsm_hart_wait(struct sbi_scratch *scratch)
* If the hsm_dev is ready and it support the hotplug, we can
* use the hsm stop for more power saving
*/
- if (hsm_device_has_hart_hotplug())
+ if (hsm_device_has_hart_hotplug()) {
+ sbi_revert_entry_count(scratch);
hsm_device_hart_stop();
+ }
wfi();
}
diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c
index 62c32682..84a63748 100644
--- a/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c
+++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c
@@ -579,6 +579,19 @@ void __noreturn sbi_init(struct sbi_scratch *scratch)
init_warmboot(scratch, hartid);
}
+void sbi_revert_entry_count(struct sbi_scratch *scratch)
+{
+ unsigned long *entry_count, *init_count;
+
+ if (!entry_count_offset || !init_count_offset)
+ sbi_hart_hang();
+
+ entry_count = sbi_scratch_offset_ptr(scratch, entry_count_offset);
+ init_count = sbi_scratch_offset_ptr(scratch, init_count_offset);
+
+ *entry_count = *init_count;
+}
+
unsigned long sbi_entry_count(u32 hartindex)
{
struct sbi_scratch *scratch;
--
2.43.0
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