[PATCH v3 10/12] platform: sifive: Add SiFive TMC0 driver

Anup Patel anup at brainfault.org
Mon Aug 4 01:38:56 PDT 2025


On Tue, Jul 8, 2025 at 1:20 PM Nick Hu <nick.hu at sifive.com> wrote:
>
> The SiFive TMC0 controls the tile power domains on SiFive platform. The
> CPU enters the low power state via the `CEASE` instruction after
> configuring the TMC0. Any devices that inside the tile power domain will
> be power gated, including the private cache. Therefore flushing the
> private cache before entering the low power state.
>
> Signed-off-by: Nick Hu <nick.hu at sifive.com>
> Reviewed-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang at sifive.com>
> ---
>  platform/generic/Kconfig                      |   2 +
>  platform/generic/include/sifive/sifive_inst.h |  20 +
>  platform/generic/include/sifive/sifive_tmc0.h |  12 +
>  platform/generic/sifive/Kconfig               |   5 +
>  platform/generic/sifive/objects.mk            |   2 +
>  .../pmdomain/fdt_pmdomain_sifive_tmc0.c       | 371 ++++++++++++++++++
>  platform/generic/sifive/sifive_dev_platform.c |  21 +

The TMC0 driver should be under the lib/utils/hsm/ directory.

Regards,
Anup


>  7 files changed, 433 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 platform/generic/include/sifive/sifive_inst.h
>  create mode 100644 platform/generic/include/sifive/sifive_tmc0.h
>  create mode 100644 platform/generic/sifive/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 platform/generic/sifive/pmdomain/fdt_pmdomain_sifive_tmc0.c
>
> diff --git a/platform/generic/Kconfig b/platform/generic/Kconfig
> index 20c25a83..1d6ea3f4 100644
> --- a/platform/generic/Kconfig
> +++ b/platform/generic/Kconfig
> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ config PLATFORM_RENESAS_RZFIVE
>  config PLATFORM_SIFIVE_DEV
>         bool "SiFive development platform support"
>         depends on FDT_CACHE
> +       select SIFIVE_TMC0
>         default n
>
>  config PLATFORM_SIFIVE_FU540
> @@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ config PLATFORM_MIPS_P8700
>         default n
>
>  source "$(OPENSBI_SRC_DIR)/platform/generic/andes/Kconfig"
> +source "$(OPENSBI_SRC_DIR)/platform/generic/sifive/Kconfig"
>  source "$(OPENSBI_SRC_DIR)/platform/generic/thead/Kconfig"
>
>  endif
> diff --git a/platform/generic/include/sifive/sifive_inst.h b/platform/generic/include/sifive/sifive_inst.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..36dddf68
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/platform/generic/include/sifive/sifive_inst.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
> +/*
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2025 SiFive Inc.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __SIFIVE_INST_H__
> +#define __SIFIVE_INST_H__
> +
> +static inline void sifive_cease(void)
> +{
> +       __asm__ __volatile__(".word 0x30500073" ::: "memory");
> +}
> +
> +static inline void sifive_cflush(void)
> +{
> +       __asm__ __volatile__(".word 0xfc000073" ::: "memory");
> +}
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/platform/generic/include/sifive/sifive_tmc0.h b/platform/generic/include/sifive/sifive_tmc0.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..6100e0dc
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/platform/generic/include/sifive/sifive_tmc0.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
> +/*
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2025 SiFive Inc.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __SIFIVE_TMC0_H__
> +#define __SIFIVE_TMC0_H__
> +
> +int sifive_tmc0_cold_init(void);
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/platform/generic/sifive/Kconfig b/platform/generic/sifive/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..2cbcea08
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/platform/generic/sifive/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
> +
> +config SIFIVE_TMC0
> +       bool "SiFive TMC v0 driver support"
> +       default n
> diff --git a/platform/generic/sifive/objects.mk b/platform/generic/sifive/objects.mk
> index d32e1273..f8938713 100644
> --- a/platform/generic/sifive/objects.mk
> +++ b/platform/generic/sifive/objects.mk
> @@ -10,3 +10,5 @@ platform-objs-$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_SIFIVE_FU540) += sifive/fu540.o
>
>  carray-platform_override_modules-$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_SIFIVE_FU740) += sifive_fu740
>  platform-objs-$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_SIFIVE_FU740) += sifive/fu740.o
> +
> +platform-objs-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_TMC0) += sifive/pmdomain/fdt_pmdomain_sifive_tmc0.o
> diff --git a/platform/generic/sifive/pmdomain/fdt_pmdomain_sifive_tmc0.c b/platform/generic/sifive/pmdomain/fdt_pmdomain_sifive_tmc0.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..70d02b33
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/platform/generic/sifive/pmdomain/fdt_pmdomain_sifive_tmc0.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
> +/*
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2025 SiFive
> + */
> +
> +#include <libfdt.h>
> +#include <sbi/riscv_asm.h>
> +#include <sbi/riscv_io.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_bitops.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_console.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_error.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_hart.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_heap.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_hsm.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_ipi.h>
> +#include <sbi_utils/cache/fdt_cmo_helper.h>
> +#include <sbi_utils/fdt/fdt_driver.h>
> +#include <sbi_utils/fdt/fdt_helper.h>
> +#include <sbi_utils/ipi/aclint_mswi.h>
> +#include <sifive/sifive_inst.h>
> +#include <sifive/sifive_tmc0.h>
> +
> +struct sifive_tmc0 {
> +       unsigned long reg;
> +       struct sbi_dlist node;
> +       u32 id;
> +};
> +
> +static SBI_LIST_HEAD(tmc0_list);
> +static unsigned long tmc0_offset;
> +
> +#define tmc0_ptr_get(__scratch)                                \
> +       sbi_scratch_read_type((__scratch), struct sifive_tmc0 *, tmc0_offset)
> +
> +#define tmc0_ptr_set(__scratch, __tmc0)                        \
> +       sbi_scratch_write_type((__scratch), struct sifive_tmc0 *, tmc0_offset, (__tmc0))
> +
> +/* TMC.PGPREP */
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_OFF                  0x0
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_ENA_REQ              BIT(31)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_ENA_ACK              BIT(30)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_DIS_REQ              BIT(29)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_DIS_ACK              BIT(28)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_CLFPNOTQ             BIT(18)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_PMCENAERR            BIT(17)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_PMCDENY              BIT(16)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_BUSERR               BIT(15)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_WAKE_DETECT          BIT(12)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_INTERNAL_ABORT       BIT(2)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_ENARSP               (SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_CLFPNOTQ | \
> +                                                SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_PMCENAERR | \
> +                                                SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_PMCDENY | \
> +                                                SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_BUSERR | \
> +                                                SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_WAKE_DETECT)
> +
> +/* TMC.PG */
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_OFF                      0x4
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_ENA_REQ                  BIT(31)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_ENA_ACK                  BIT(30)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_DIS_REQ                  BIT(29)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_DIS_ACK                  BIT(28)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_PMC_ENA_ERR              BIT(17)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_PMC_DENY                 BIT(16)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_BUS_ERR                  BIT(15)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_MASTNOTQ                 BIT(14)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_WARM_RESET               BIT(1)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_PG_ENARSP                   (SIFIVE_TMC_PG_PMC_ENA_ERR | \
> +                                                SIFIVE_TMC_PG_PMC_DENY | \
> +                                                SIFIVE_TMC_PG_BUS_ERR | \
> +                                                SIFIVE_TMC_PG_MASTNOTQ)
> +
> +/* TMC.RESUMEPC */
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_RESUMEPC_LO                 0x10
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_RESUMEPC_HI                 0x14
> +
> +/* TMC.WAKEMASK */
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_WAKE_MASK_OFF               0x20
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_WAKE_MASK_WREQ              BIT(31)
> +#define SIFIVE_TMC_WAKE_MASK_ACK               BIT(30)
> +
> +static void sifive_tmc0_set_resumepc(physical_addr_t addr)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_tmc0 *tmc0 = tmc0_ptr_get(sbi_scratch_thishart_ptr());
> +
> +       writel((u32)addr, (void *)(tmc0->reg + SIFIVE_TMC_RESUMEPC_LO));
> +       writel((u32)(addr >> 32), (void *)(tmc0->reg + SIFIVE_TMC_RESUMEPC_HI));
> +}
> +
> +static u32 sifive_tmc0_set_pgprep_enareq(void)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_tmc0 *tmc0 = tmc0_ptr_get(sbi_scratch_thishart_ptr());
> +       unsigned long reg = tmc0->reg + SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_OFF;
> +       u32 v = readl((void *)reg);
> +
> +       writel(v | SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_ENA_REQ, (void *)reg);
> +       while (!(readl((void *)reg) & SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_ENA_ACK));
> +
> +       v = readl((void *)reg);
> +       return v & SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_INTERNAL_ABORT;
> +}
> +
> +static void sifive_tmc0_set_pgprep_disreq(void)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_tmc0 *tmc0 = tmc0_ptr_get(sbi_scratch_thishart_ptr());
> +       unsigned long reg = tmc0->reg + SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_OFF;
> +       u32 v = readl((void *)reg);
> +
> +       writel(v | SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_DIS_REQ, (void *)reg);
> +       while (!(readl((void *)reg) & SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_DIS_ACK));
> +}
> +
> +static u32 sifive_tmc0_get_pgprep_enarsp(void)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_tmc0 *tmc0 = tmc0_ptr_get(sbi_scratch_thishart_ptr());
> +       unsigned long reg = tmc0->reg + SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_OFF;
> +       u32 v = readl((void *)reg);
> +
> +       return v & SIFIVE_TMC_PGPREP_ENARSP;
> +}
> +
> +static void sifive_tmc0_set_pg_enareq(void)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_tmc0 *tmc0 = tmc0_ptr_get(sbi_scratch_thishart_ptr());
> +       unsigned long reg = tmc0->reg + SIFIVE_TMC_PG_OFF;
> +       u32 v = readl((void *)reg);
> +
> +       writel(v | SIFIVE_TMC_PG_ENA_REQ, (void *)reg);
> +}
> +
> +static int sifive_tmc0_prep(void)
> +{
> +       struct sbi_scratch *scratch = sbi_scratch_thishart_ptr();
> +       u32 rc;
> +
> +       if (!tmc0_ptr_get(scratch))
> +               return SBI_ENODEV;
> +
> +       rc = sifive_tmc0_set_pgprep_enareq();
> +       if (rc) {
> +               sbi_printf("TMC0 error: Internal Abort (Wake detect)\n");
> +               goto fail;
> +       }
> +
> +       rc = sifive_tmc0_get_pgprep_enarsp();
> +       if (rc) {
> +               sifive_tmc0_set_pgprep_disreq();
> +               sbi_printf("TMC0 error: error response code: 0x%x\n", rc);
> +               goto fail;
> +       }
> +
> +       sifive_tmc0_set_resumepc(scratch->warmboot_addr);
> +
> +       return SBI_OK;
> +
> +fail:
> +       return SBI_EFAIL;
> +}
> +
> +static int sifive_tmc0_enter(void)
> +{
> +       struct sbi_scratch *scratch = sbi_scratch_thishart_ptr();
> +       u32 rc;
> +
> +       /* Flush cache and check if there is wake detect or bus error */
> +       if (fdt_cmo_private_flc_flush_all() &&
> +           sbi_hart_has_extension(scratch, SBI_HART_EXT_XSF_CFLUSH_D_L1))
> +               sifive_cflush();
> +
> +       rc = sifive_tmc0_get_pgprep_enarsp();
> +       if (rc) {
> +               sbi_printf("TMC0 error: error response code: 0x%x\n", rc);
> +               goto fail;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (sbi_hart_has_extension(scratch, SBI_HART_EXT_XSF_CEASE)) {
> +               sifive_tmc0_set_pg_enareq();
> +               while (1)
> +                       sifive_cease();
> +       }
> +
> +       rc = SBI_ENOTSUPP;
> +fail:
> +       sifive_tmc0_set_pgprep_disreq();
> +       return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static int sifive_tmc0_tile_pg(void)
> +{
> +       int rc;
> +
> +       rc = sifive_tmc0_prep();
> +       if (rc)
> +               return rc;
> +
> +       return sifive_tmc0_enter();
> +}
> +
> +static struct sifive_tmc0 *sifive_tmc0_find(u32 id)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_tmc0 *tmc0;
> +
> +       sbi_list_for_each_entry(tmc0, &tmc0_list, node) {
> +               if (tmc0->id == id)
> +                       return tmc0;
> +       }
> +
> +       return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static int sifive_tmc0_add(struct sifive_tmc0 *tmc0)
> +{
> +       if (!tmc0)
> +               return SBI_ENODEV;
> +
> +       if (sifive_tmc0_find(tmc0->id))
> +               return SBI_EALREADY;
> +
> +       sbi_list_add(&tmc0->node, &tmc0_list);
> +
> +       return SBI_OK;
> +}
> +
> +static int sifive_tmc0_probe(const void *fdt, int nodeoff, const struct fdt_match *match)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_tmc0 *tmc0;
> +       int rc;
> +       u64 addr;
> +
> +       tmc0 = sbi_zalloc(sizeof(*tmc0));
> +       if (!tmc0)
> +               return SBI_ENOMEM;
> +
> +       rc = fdt_get_node_addr_size(fdt, nodeoff, 0, &addr, NULL);
> +       if (rc)
> +               goto free_tmc0;
> +
> +       tmc0->reg = (unsigned long)addr;
> +       tmc0->id = nodeoff;
> +
> +       rc = sifive_tmc0_add(tmc0);
> +       if (rc)
> +               goto free_tmc0;
> +
> +       return SBI_OK;
> +
> +free_tmc0:
> +       sbi_free(tmc0);
> +       return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct fdt_match sifive_tmc0_match[] = {
> +       { .compatible = "sifive,tmc0" },
> +       { },
> +};
> +
> +const struct fdt_driver fdt_sifive_tmc0 = {
> +       .match_table = sifive_tmc0_match,
> +       .init = sifive_tmc0_probe,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct fdt_driver *const sifive_tmc0_drivers[] = {
> +       &fdt_sifive_tmc0,
> +       NULL
> +};
> +
> +static int fdt_sifive_tmc0_get(const void *fdt, int noff, struct sifive_tmc0 **out)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_tmc0 *tmc0;
> +       int rc;
> +
> +       noff = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(fdt, noff);
> +       if (noff < 0)
> +               return noff;
> +
> +       rc = fdt_driver_init_by_offset(fdt, noff, sifive_tmc0_drivers);
> +       if (rc)
> +               return rc;
> +
> +       tmc0 = sifive_tmc0_find(noff);
> +       if (!tmc0)
> +               return SBI_EFAIL;
> +
> +       if (out)
> +               *out = tmc0;
> +
> +       return SBI_OK;
> +}
> +
> +static int fdt_sifive_tmc0_cold_init(const void *fdt)
> +{
> +       struct sbi_scratch *scratch;
> +       struct sifive_tmc0 *tmc0;
> +       const fdt32_t *val;
> +       int cpus_off, cpu_off, rc;
> +       u32 hartid;
> +
> +       cpus_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/cpus");
> +       if (cpus_off < 0)
> +               return SBI_ENOENT;
> +
> +       fdt_for_each_subnode(cpu_off, fdt, cpus_off) {
> +               rc = fdt_parse_hart_id(fdt, cpu_off, &hartid);
> +               if (rc)
> +                       continue;
> +
> +               val = fdt_getprop(fdt, cpu_off, "power-domains", NULL);
> +               if (!val)
> +                       return SBI_ENOENT;
> +
> +               rc = fdt_sifive_tmc0_get(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(val[0]), &tmc0);
> +               if (rc)
> +                       return rc;
> +
> +               scratch = sbi_hartid_to_scratch(hartid);
> +               if (!scratch)
> +                       continue;
> +
> +               tmc0_ptr_set(scratch, tmc0);
> +       }
> +
> +       return SBI_OK;
> +}
> +
> +static int sifive_tmc0_start(u32 hartid, ulong saddr)
> +{
> +       struct sbi_ipi_device *clint = aclint_mswi_get();
> +
> +       /*
> +        * In system suspend, the IMSIC will be reset in SiFive platform so
> +        * we use the CLINT IPI as the wake event.
> +        */
> +       if (clint && clint->ipi_send)
> +               clint->ipi_send(sbi_hartid_to_hartindex(hartid));
> +       else
> +               sbi_ipi_raw_send(sbi_hartid_to_hartindex(hartid));
> +
> +       return SBI_OK;
> +}
> +
> +static int sifive_tmc0_stop(void)
> +{
> +       unsigned long mie = csr_read(CSR_MIE);
> +       int rc;
> +       // Set IPI as wake up source
> +       csr_set(CSR_MIE, MIP_MEIP | MIP_MSIP);
> +
> +       rc = sifive_tmc0_tile_pg();
> +       if (rc) {
> +               csr_write(CSR_MIE, mie);
> +               return rc;
> +       }
> +
> +       return SBI_OK;
> +}
> +
> +static struct sbi_hsm_device tmc0_hsm_dev = {
> +       .name = "SiFive TMC0",
> +       .hart_start = sifive_tmc0_start,
> +       .hart_stop = sifive_tmc0_stop,
> +};
> +
> +int sifive_tmc0_cold_init(void)
> +{
> +       tmc0_offset = sbi_scratch_alloc_type_offset(struct sifive_tmc0 *);
> +       if (!tmc0_offset)
> +               return SBI_ENOMEM;
> +
> +       sbi_hsm_set_device(&tmc0_hsm_dev);
> +       return fdt_sifive_tmc0_cold_init(fdt_get_address());
> +}
> diff --git a/platform/generic/sifive/sifive_dev_platform.c b/platform/generic/sifive/sifive_dev_platform.c
> index ac659868..3e433bb3 100644
> --- a/platform/generic/sifive/sifive_dev_platform.c
> +++ b/platform/generic/sifive/sifive_dev_platform.c
> @@ -5,7 +5,11 @@
>   */
>
>  #include <platform_override.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_ipi.h>
>  #include <sbi_utils/cache/fdt_cmo_helper.h>
> +#include <sbi_utils/ipi/aclint_mswi.h>
> +
> +#include <sifive/sifive_tmc0.h>
>
>  static int sifive_early_init(bool cold_boot)
>  {
> @@ -19,13 +23,30 @@ static int sifive_early_init(bool cold_boot)
>         if (rc)
>                 return rc;
>
> +       if (cold_boot) {
> +               rc = sifive_tmc0_cold_init();
> +               if (rc)
> +                       return rc;
> +       }
> +
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> +static int sifive_final_init(bool cold_boot)
> +{
> +       struct sbi_ipi_device *clint = aclint_mswi_get();
> +
> +       if (clint && clint->ipi_clear)
> +               clint->ipi_clear();
> +
> +       return generic_final_init(cold_boot);
> +}
> +
>  static int sifive_platform_init(const void *fdt, int nodeoff,
>                                 const struct fdt_match *match)
>  {
>         generic_platform_ops.early_init = sifive_early_init;
> +       generic_platform_ops.final_init = sifive_final_init;
>
>         return 0;
>  }
> --
> 2.17.1
>



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