[PATCH v4 01/15] lib: ipi: Adjust Andes PLICSW to single-bit-per-hart scheme

Anup Patel anup at brainfault.org
Wed Dec 6 04:03:35 PST 2023


On Thu, Nov 30, 2023 at 6:12 PM Yu Chien Peter Lin
<peterlin at andestech.com> wrote:
>
> From: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang at andestech.com>
>
> The old scheme doesn't allow sending hart0 self-IPI as the
> corresponding bit on pending register is hardwired to 0, this
> could lead to unhandle IPIs on SMP systems, esp. on single-core.
>
> Furthermore, the limitation of old scheme is 8-core, instead of
> reserving source hart information, we assign bit (x + 1) as the
> enable and pending bit of hartx, this also expands the bootable
> hart number.
>
> The following diagram shows the enable bits of the new scheme
> on 32-core Andes platform.
>
>    Pending regs: 0x1000  x---0---0---0---0------0---0
> Pending hart ID:             0   1   2   3 ... 30  31
>    Interrupt ID:         0   1   2   3   4 ... 31  32
>                          |   |   |   |   |      |   |
>     Enable regs: 0x2000  x---1---0---0---0-...--0---0---> hart0
>                          |   |   |   |   |      |   |
>                  0x2080  x---0---1---0---0-...--0---0---> hart1
>                          |   |   |   |   |      |   |
>                  0x2100  x---0---0---1---0-...--0---0---> hart2
>                          |   |   |   |   |      |   |
>                  0x2180  x---0---0---0---1-...--0---0---> hart3
>                          .   .   .   .   .      .   .
>                          .   .   .   .   .      .   .
>                          .   .   .   .   .      .   .
>                  0x2f00  x---0---0---0---0-...--1---0---> hart30
>                          |   |   |   |   |      |   |
>                  0x2f80  x---0---0---0---0-...--0---1---> hart31
>                          <-------- word 0 -------><--- word 1 --->
>
> To send IPI to hart0, for example, another hart (including hart0
> itself) will set bit 1 of first word on the pending register.
>
> We also fix indentation in andes_plicsw.h along with this patch.
>
> Fixes: ce7c490719ed ("lib: utils/ipi: Add Andes fdt ipi driver support")
> Signed-off-by: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang at andestech.com>
> Reviewed-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> Reviewed-by: Randolph <randolph at andestech.com>
> Reported-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj at bp.renesas.com>
> Link: https://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/opensbi/2023-October/005665.html
> Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj at bp.renesas.com>
> Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj at bp.renesas.com>

Looks good to me.

Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup at brainfault.org>

Regards,
Anup

> ---
> Changes v2 -> v3:
>   - New patch
> Changes v3 -> v4:
>   - Include Prabhakar's RB & TB tags
> ---
>  include/sbi_utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.h |  23 +++---
>  lib/utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.c         | 104 ++++++++++-----------------
>  2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/sbi_utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.h b/include/sbi_utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.h
> index e93cda0..0d18444 100644
> --- a/include/sbi_utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.h
> +++ b/include/sbi_utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.h
> @@ -13,30 +13,23 @@
>  #ifndef _IPI_ANDES_PLICSW_H_
>  #define _IPI_ANDES_PLICSW_H_
>
> -#define PLICSW_PRIORITY_BASE 0x4
> +#define PLICSW_PRIORITY_BASE   0x4
>
> -#define PLICSW_PENDING_BASE 0x1000
> -#define PLICSW_PENDING_STRIDE 0x8
> +#define PLICSW_PENDING_BASE    0x1000
>
> -#define PLICSW_ENABLE_BASE 0x2000
> -#define PLICSW_ENABLE_STRIDE 0x80
> +#define PLICSW_ENABLE_BASE     0x2000
> +#define PLICSW_ENABLE_STRIDE   0x80
>
> -#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_BASE 0x200000
> -#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_STRIDE 0x1000
> -#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_CLAIM 0x4
> +#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_BASE    0x200000
> +#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_STRIDE  0x1000
> +#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_CLAIM   0x4
>
> -#define PLICSW_HART_MASK 0x01010101
> -
> -#define PLICSW_HART_MAX_NR 8
> -
> -#define PLICSW_REGION_ALIGN 0x1000
> +#define PLICSW_REGION_ALIGN    0x1000
>
>  struct plicsw_data {
>         unsigned long addr;
>         unsigned long size;
>         uint32_t hart_count;
> -       /* hart id to source id table */
> -       uint32_t source_id[PLICSW_HART_MAX_NR];
>  };
>
>  int plicsw_warm_ipi_init(void);
> diff --git a/lib/utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.c b/lib/utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.c
> index 5693efb..413ac20 100644
> --- a/lib/utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.c
> +++ b/lib/utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.c
> @@ -18,77 +18,45 @@
>
>  struct plicsw_data plicsw;
>
> -static inline void plicsw_claim(void)
> +static void plicsw_ipi_send(u32 hart_index)
>  {
> -       u32 hartid = current_hartid();
> +       ulong pending_reg;
> +       u32 interrupt_id, word_index, pending_bit;
> +       u32 target_hart = sbi_hartindex_to_hartid(hart_index);
>
> -       if (plicsw.hart_count <= hartid)
> +       if (plicsw.hart_count <= target_hart)
>                 ebreak();
>
> -       plicsw.source_id[hartid] =
> -               readl((void *)plicsw.addr + PLICSW_CONTEXT_BASE +
> -                     PLICSW_CONTEXT_CLAIM + PLICSW_CONTEXT_STRIDE * hartid);
> -}
> -
> -static inline void plicsw_complete(void)
> -{
> -       u32 hartid = current_hartid();
> -       u32 source = plicsw.source_id[hartid];
> -
> -       writel(source, (void *)plicsw.addr + PLICSW_CONTEXT_BASE +
> -                              PLICSW_CONTEXT_CLAIM +
> -                              PLICSW_CONTEXT_STRIDE * hartid);
> -}
> -
> -static inline void plic_sw_pending(u32 target_hart)
> -{
>         /*
> -        * The pending array registers are w1s type.
> -        * IPI pending array mapping as following:
> -        *
> -        * Pending array start address: base + 0x1000
> -        * ---------------------------------
> -        * | hart3 | hart2 | hart1 | hart0 |
> -        * ---------------------------------
> -        * Each hartX can send IPI to another hart by setting the
> -        * bitY to its own region (see the below).
> -        *
> -        * In each hartX region:
> -        * <---------- PICSW_PENDING_STRIDE -------->
> -        * | bit7 | ... | bit3 | bit2 | bit1 | bit0 |
> -        * ------------------------------------------
> -        * The bitY of hartX region indicates that hartX sends an
> -        * IPI to hartY.
> +        * We assign a single bit for each hart.
> +        * Bit 0 is hardwired to 0, thus unavailable.
> +        * Bit(X+1) indicates that IPI is sent to hartX.
>          */
> -       u32 hartid          = current_hartid();
> -       u32 word_index      = hartid / 4;
> -       u32 per_hart_offset = PLICSW_PENDING_STRIDE * hartid;
> -       u32 val             = 1 << target_hart << per_hart_offset;
> +       interrupt_id = target_hart + 1;
> +       word_index   = interrupt_id / 32;
> +       pending_bit  = interrupt_id % 32;
> +       pending_reg  = plicsw.addr + PLICSW_PENDING_BASE + word_index * 4;
>
> -       writel(val, (void *)plicsw.addr + PLICSW_PENDING_BASE + word_index * 4);
> +       /* Set target hart's mip.MSIP */
> +       writel_relaxed(BIT(pending_bit), (void *)pending_reg);
>  }
>
> -static void plicsw_ipi_send(u32 hart_index)
> +static void plicsw_ipi_clear(u32 hart_index)
>  {
>         u32 target_hart = sbi_hartindex_to_hartid(hart_index);
> +       ulong reg = plicsw.addr + PLICSW_CONTEXT_BASE + PLICSW_CONTEXT_CLAIM +
> +                   PLICSW_CONTEXT_STRIDE * target_hart;
>
>         if (plicsw.hart_count <= target_hart)
>                 ebreak();
>
> -       /* Set PLICSW IPI */
> -       plic_sw_pending(target_hart);
> -}
> +       /* Claim */
> +       u32 source = readl((void *)reg);
>
> -static void plicsw_ipi_clear(u32 hart_index)
> -{
> -       u32 target_hart = sbi_hartindex_to_hartid(hart_index);
> -
> -       if (plicsw.hart_count <= target_hart)
> -               ebreak();
> +       /* A successful claim will clear mip.MSIP */
>
> -       /* Clear PLICSW IPI */
> -       plicsw_claim();
> -       plicsw_complete();
> +       /* Complete */
> +       writel(source, (void *)reg);
>  }
>
>  static struct sbi_ipi_device plicsw_ipi = {
> @@ -110,22 +78,26 @@ int plicsw_warm_ipi_init(void)
>  int plicsw_cold_ipi_init(struct plicsw_data *plicsw)
>  {
>         int rc;
> +       u32 interrupt_id, word_index, enable_bit;
> +       ulong enable_reg, priority_reg;
>
>         /* Setup source priority */
> -       uint32_t *priority = (void *)plicsw->addr + PLICSW_PRIORITY_BASE;
> -
> -       for (int i = 0; i < plicsw->hart_count; i++)
> -               writel(1, &priority[i]);
> -
> -       /* Setup target enable */
> -       uint32_t enable_mask = PLICSW_HART_MASK;
> +       for (int i = 0; i < plicsw->hart_count; i++) {
> +               priority_reg = plicsw->addr + PLICSW_PRIORITY_BASE + i * 4;
> +               writel(1, (void *)priority_reg);
> +       }
>
> +       /*
> +        * Setup enable for each hart, skip non-existent interrupt ID 0
> +        * which is hardwired to 0.
> +        */
>         for (int i = 0; i < plicsw->hart_count; i++) {
> -               uint32_t *enable = (void *)plicsw->addr + PLICSW_ENABLE_BASE +
> -                                  PLICSW_ENABLE_STRIDE * i;
> -               writel(enable_mask, enable);
> -               writel(enable_mask, enable + 1);
> -               enable_mask <<= 1;
> +               interrupt_id = i + 1;
> +               word_index   = interrupt_id / 32;
> +               enable_bit   = interrupt_id % 32;
> +               enable_reg   = plicsw->addr + PLICSW_ENABLE_BASE +
> +                              PLICSW_ENABLE_STRIDE * i + 4 * word_index;
> +               writel(BIT(enable_bit), (void *)enable_reg);
>         }
>
>         /* Add PLICSW region to the root domain */
> --
> 2.34.1
>



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