[PATCH v3 10/15] lib: sbi: Add PMU support
Atish Patra
atish.patra at wdc.com
Fri Jun 25 17:57:16 PDT 2021
RISC-V SBI v0.3 specification defined a PMU extension to configure/start/stop
the hardware/firmware pmu events.
Implement PMU support in OpenSBI library. The implementation is agnostic of
event to counter mapping & mhpmevent value configuration. That means, it
expects platform hooks will be used to set up the mapping and provide
the mhpmevent value at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra at wdc.com>
---
include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h | 138 ++++++-
include/sbi/sbi_error.h | 2 +
include/sbi/sbi_pmu.h | 73 ++++
lib/sbi/objects.mk | 1 +
lib/sbi/sbi_init.c | 9 +
lib/sbi/sbi_pmu.c | 620 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
6 files changed, 842 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 include/sbi/sbi_pmu.h
create mode 100644 lib/sbi/sbi_pmu.c
diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
index 559a33e7ced0..70a3bf7abfae 100644
--- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
+++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#define SBI_EXT_RFENCE 0x52464E43
#define SBI_EXT_HSM 0x48534D
#define SBI_EXT_SRST 0x53525354
+#define SBI_EXT_PMU 0x504D55
/* SBI function IDs for BASE extension*/
#define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION 0x0
@@ -91,6 +92,139 @@
#define SBI_SRST_RESET_REASON_NONE 0x0
#define SBI_SRST_RESET_REASON_SYSFAIL 0x1
+/* SBI function IDs for PMU extension */
+#define SBI_EXT_PMU_NUM_COUNTERS 0x0
+#define SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_GET_INFO 0x1
+#define SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_CFG_MATCH 0x2
+#define SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_START 0x3
+#define SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_STOP 0x4
+#define SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_FW_READ 0x5
+
+/** General pmu event codes specified in SBI PMU extension */
+enum sbi_pmu_hw_generic_events_t {
+ SBI_PMU_HW_NO_EVENT = 0,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CPU_CYCLES = 1,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_INSTRUCTIONS = 2,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES = 3,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_MISSES = 4,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 5,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_BRANCH_MISSES = 6,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_BUS_CYCLES = 7,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND = 8,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND = 9,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES = 10,
+
+ SBI_PMU_HW_GENERAL_MAX,
+};
+
+/**
+ * Generalized hardware cache events:
+ *
+ * { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU, NODE } x
+ * { read, write, prefetch } x
+ * { accesses, misses }
+ */
+enum sbi_pmu_hw_cache_id {
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_L1D = 0,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_L1I = 1,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_LL = 2,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_DTLB = 3,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_ITLB = 4,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_BPU = 5,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_NODE = 6,
+
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_MAX,
+};
+
+enum sbi_pmu_hw_cache_op_id {
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_OP_READ = 0,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE = 1,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH = 2,
+
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX,
+};
+
+enum sbi_pmu_hw_cache_op_result_id {
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS = 0,
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS = 1,
+
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX,
+};
+
+/**
+ * Special "firmware" events provided by the OpenSBI, even if the hardware
+ * does not support performance events. These events are encoded as a raw
+ * event type in Linux kernel perf framework.
+ */
+enum sbi_pmu_fw_event_code_id {
+ SBI_PMU_FW_MISALIGNED_LOAD = 0,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_MISALIGNED_STORE = 1,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_ACCESS_LOAD = 2,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_ACCESS_STORE = 3,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_ILLEGAL_INSN = 4,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_SET_TIMER = 5,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_IPI_SENT = 6,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_IPI_RECVD = 7,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_FENCE_I_SENT = 8,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_FENCE_I_RECVD = 9,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_SENT = 10,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_RCVD = 11,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_ASID_SENT = 12,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_ASID_RCVD = 13,
+
+ SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_SENT = 14,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_RCVD = 15,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_SENT = 16,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_RCVD = 17,
+
+ SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_SENT = 18,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_RCVD = 19,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID_SENT = 20,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID_RCVD = 21,
+ SBI_PMU_FW_MAX,
+};
+
+/** SBI PMU event idx type */
+enum sbi_pmu_event_type_id {
+ SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_HW = 0x0,
+ SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_HW_CACHE = 0x1,
+ SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_HW_RAW = 0x2,
+ SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_FW = 0xf,
+ SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_MAX,
+};
+
+/** SBI PMU counter type */
+enum sbi_pmu_ctr_type {
+ SBI_PMU_CTR_TYPE_HW = 0,
+ SBI_PMU_CTR_TYPE_FW,
+};
+
+/* Helper macros to decode event idx */
+#define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_OFFSET 20
+#define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_MASK 0xFFFFF
+#define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_CODE_MASK 0xFFFF
+#define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_TYPE_MASK 0xF0000
+#define SBI_PMU_EVENT_RAW_IDX 0x20000
+
+#define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_INVALID 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+/* Flags defined for config matching function */
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SKIP_MATCH (1 << 0)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_CLEAR_VALUE (1 << 1)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_AUTO_START (1 << 2)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_VUINH (1 << 3)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_VSINH (1 << 4)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_UINH (1 << 5)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_SINH (1 << 6)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_MINH (1 << 7)
+
+/* Flags defined for counter start function */
+#define SBI_PMU_START_FLAG_SET_INIT_VALUE (1 << 0)
+
+/* Flags defined for counter stop function */
+#define SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_RESET (1 << 0)
+
+/* SBI base specification related macros */
#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_OFFSET 24
#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK 0x7f
#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK 0xffffff
@@ -107,8 +241,10 @@
#define SBI_ERR_DENIED -4
#define SBI_ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS -5
#define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_AVAILABLE -6
+#define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STARTED -7
+#define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED -8
-#define SBI_LAST_ERR SBI_ERR_ALREADY_AVAILABLE
+#define SBI_LAST_ERR SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED
/* clang-format on */
diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_error.h b/include/sbi/sbi_error.h
index 3655d122006b..dd65e14b6fcd 100644
--- a/include/sbi/sbi_error.h
+++ b/include/sbi/sbi_error.h
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
#define SBI_EDENIED SBI_ERR_DENIED
#define SBI_EINVALID_ADDR SBI_ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS
#define SBI_EALREADY SBI_ERR_ALREADY_AVAILABLE
+#define SBI_EALREADY_STARTED SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STARTED
+#define SBI_EALREADY_STOPPED SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED
#define SBI_ENODEV -1000
#define SBI_ENOSYS -1001
diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_pmu.h b/include/sbi/sbi_pmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b3010cc5c1ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/sbi/sbi_pmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Atish Patra <atish.patra at wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SBI_PMU_H__
+#define __SBI_PMU_H__
+
+#include <sbi/sbi_types.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_hartmask.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_scratch.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h>
+
+/* Event related macros */
+/* Maximum number of hardware events that can mapped by OpenSBI */
+#define SBI_PMU_HW_EVENT_MAX 64
+
+/* Maximum number of firmware events that can mapped by OpenSBI */
+#define SBI_PMU_FW_EVENT_MAX 32
+
+/* Counter related macros */
+#define SBI_PMU_FW_CTR_MAX 16
+#define SBI_PMU_HW_CTR_MAX 32
+#define SBI_PMU_CTR_MAX (SBI_PMU_HW_CTR_MAX + SBI_PMU_FW_CTR_MAX)
+
+/** Initialize PMU */
+int sbi_pmu_init(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, bool cold_boot);
+
+/** Reset PMU during hart exit */
+void sbi_pmu_exit(struct sbi_scratch *scratch);
+
+/**
+ * Add the hardware event to counter mapping information. This should be called
+ * from the platform code to update the mapping table.
+ * @param eidx_start Start of the event idx range for supported counters
+ * @param eidx_end End of the event idx range for supported counters
+ * @param cmap A bitmap representing counters supporting the event range
+ * @return 0 on success, error otherwise.
+ */
+int sbi_pmu_add_hw_event_counter_map(u32 eidx_start, u32 eidx_end, u32 cmap);
+
+/**
+ * Add the raw hardware event selector and supported counter information. This
+ * should be called from the platform code to update the mapping table.
+ * @param info a pointer to the hardware event info
+ * @return 0 on success, error otherwise.
+ */
+
+int sbi_pmu_add_raw_event_counter_map(uint64_t select, u32 cmap);
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_read(uint32_t cidx, unsigned long *cval);
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_stop(unsigned long cidx_base, unsigned long cidx_mask,
+ unsigned long flag);
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_start(unsigned long cidx_base, unsigned long cidx_mask,
+ unsigned long flags, uint64_t ival);
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_get_info(uint32_t cidx, unsigned long *ctr_info);
+
+unsigned long sbi_pmu_num_ctr(void);
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_cfg_match(unsigned long cidx_base, unsigned long cidx_mask,
+ unsigned long flags, unsigned long event_idx,
+ uint64_t event_data);
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_incr_fw(enum sbi_pmu_fw_event_code_id fw_id);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/sbi/objects.mk b/lib/sbi/objects.mk
index 6f2c06f5b501..d9068b707854 100644
--- a/lib/sbi/objects.mk
+++ b/lib/sbi/objects.mk
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ libsbi-objs-y += sbi_init.o
libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ipi.o
libsbi-objs-y += sbi_misaligned_ldst.o
libsbi-objs-y += sbi_platform.o
+libsbi-objs-y += sbi_pmu.o
libsbi-objs-y += sbi_scratch.o
libsbi-objs-y += sbi_string.o
libsbi-objs-y += sbi_system.o
diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c
index 30747776f3bf..89b66e852e1d 100644
--- a/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c
+++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <sbi/sbi_hsm.h>
#include <sbi/sbi_ipi.h>
#include <sbi/sbi_platform.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_pmu.h>
#include <sbi/sbi_system.h>
#include <sbi/sbi_string.h>
#include <sbi/sbi_timer.h>
@@ -251,6 +252,8 @@ static void __noreturn init_coldboot(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, u32 hartid)
if (rc)
sbi_hart_hang();
+ sbi_pmu_init(scratch, TRUE);
+
sbi_boot_print_banner(scratch);
rc = sbi_platform_irqchip_init(plat, TRUE);
@@ -352,6 +355,8 @@ static void init_warm_startup(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, u32 hartid)
if (rc)
sbi_hart_hang();
+ sbi_pmu_init(scratch, FALSE);
+
rc = sbi_platform_irqchip_init(plat, FALSE);
if (rc)
sbi_hart_hang();
@@ -392,6 +397,8 @@ static void init_warm_resume(struct sbi_scratch *scratch)
if (rc)
sbi_hart_hang();
+ sbi_pmu_init(scratch, FALSE);
+
rc = sbi_hart_pmp_configure(scratch);
if (rc)
sbi_hart_hang();
@@ -515,6 +522,8 @@ void __noreturn sbi_exit(struct sbi_scratch *scratch)
sbi_platform_early_exit(plat);
+ sbi_pmu_exit(scratch);
+
sbi_timer_exit(scratch);
sbi_ipi_exit(scratch);
diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_pmu.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_pmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d9c74c0b0f26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_pmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,620 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Atish Patra <atish.patra at wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#include <sbi/riscv_asm.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_bitops.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_console.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_hart.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_platform.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_pmu.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_scratch.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_string.h>
+
+/** Information about hardware counters */
+struct sbi_pmu_hw_event {
+ unsigned long counters;
+ unsigned long start_idx;
+ unsigned long end_idx;
+ /* Event selector value used only for raw events */
+ uint64_t select;
+};
+
+/** Representation of a firmware event */
+struct sbi_pmu_fw_event {
+
+ /* Event associated with the particular counter */
+ unsigned long event_idx;
+
+ /* Current value of the counter */
+ unsigned long curr_count;
+
+ /* A flag indicating pmu event monitoring is started */
+ bool bStarted;
+};
+
+/* Information about PMU counters as per SBI specification */
+union sbi_pmu_ctr_info {
+ unsigned long value;
+ struct {
+ unsigned long csr:12;
+ unsigned long width:6;
+#if __riscv_xlen == 32
+ unsigned long reserved:13;
+#else
+ unsigned long reserved:45;
+#endif
+ unsigned long type:1;
+ };
+};
+
+/* Mapping between event range and possible counters */
+static struct sbi_pmu_hw_event hw_event_map[SBI_PMU_HW_EVENT_MAX] = {0};
+
+/* counter to enabled event mapping */
+static uint32_t active_events[SBI_HARTMASK_MAX_BITS][SBI_PMU_HW_CTR_MAX + SBI_PMU_FW_CTR_MAX];
+
+/* Contains all the information about firmwares events */
+static struct sbi_pmu_fw_event fw_event_map[SBI_HARTMASK_MAX_BITS][SBI_PMU_FW_EVENT_MAX] = {0};
+
+/* Maximum number of hardware events available */
+static uint32_t num_hw_events;
+/* Maximum number of hardware counters available */
+static uint32_t num_hw_ctrs;
+
+/* Maximum number of counters available */
+static uint32_t total_ctrs;
+
+/* Helper macros to retrieve event idx and code type */
+#define get_cidx_type(x) ((x & SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_TYPE_MASK) >> 16)
+#define get_cidx_code(x) (x & SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_CODE_MASK)
+
+/**
+ * Perform a sanity check on event & counter mappings with event range overlap check
+ * @param evtA Pointer to the existing hw event structure
+ * @param evtB Pointer to the new hw event structure
+ *
+ * Return FALSE if the range doesn't overlap, TRUE otherwise
+ */
+static bool pmu_event_range_overlap(struct sbi_pmu_hw_event *evtA,
+ struct sbi_pmu_hw_event *evtB)
+{
+ /* check if the range of events overlap with a previous entry */
+ if (((evtA->end_idx < evtB->start_idx) && (evtA->end_idx < evtB->end_idx)) ||
+ ((evtA->start_idx > evtB->start_idx) && (evtA->start_idx > evtB->end_idx)))
+ return FALSE;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+static bool pmu_event_select_overlap(struct sbi_pmu_hw_event *evt,
+ uint64_t select_val)
+{
+ if (evt->select == select_val)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+static int pmu_ctr_validate(uint32_t cidx, uint32_t *event_idx_code)
+{
+ uint32_t event_idx_val;
+ uint32_t event_idx_type;
+ u32 hartid = current_hartid();
+
+ event_idx_val = active_events[hartid][cidx];
+
+ if (cidx >= total_ctrs || (event_idx_val == SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_INVALID))
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+
+ event_idx_type = get_cidx_type(event_idx_val);
+ if (event_idx_type >= SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_MAX)
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+
+ *event_idx_code = get_cidx_code(event_idx_val);
+
+ return event_idx_type;
+}
+
+static int pmu_ctr_read_fw(uint32_t cidx, unsigned long *cval,
+ uint32_t fw_evt_code)
+{
+ u32 hartid = current_hartid();
+ struct sbi_pmu_fw_event fevent;
+
+ fevent = fw_event_map[hartid][fw_evt_code];
+ *cval = fevent.curr_count;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Add a hardware counter read for completeness for future purpose */
+static int pmu_ctr_read_hw(uint32_t cidx, uint64_t *cval)
+{
+ /* Check for invalid hw counter read requests */
+ if (unlikely(cidx == 1))
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+#if __riscv_xlen == 32
+ uint32_t temp, temph = 0;
+
+ temp = csr_read_num(CSR_MCYCLE + cidx);
+ temph = csr_read_num(CSR_MCYCLEH + cidx);
+ *cval = ((uint64_t)temph << 32) | temp;
+#else
+ *cval = csr_read_num(CSR_MCYCLE + cidx);
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_read(uint32_t cidx, unsigned long *cval)
+{
+ int event_idx_type;
+ uint32_t event_code;
+ uint64_t cval64;
+
+ event_idx_type = pmu_ctr_validate(cidx, &event_code);
+ if (event_idx_type < 0)
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+ else if (event_idx_type == SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_FW)
+ pmu_ctr_read_fw(cidx, cval, event_code);
+ else
+ pmu_ctr_read_hw(cidx, &cval64);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pmu_add_hw_event_map(u32 eidx_start, u32 eidx_end, u32 cmap,
+ uint64_t select)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ bool is_overlap;
+ struct sbi_pmu_hw_event *event = &hw_event_map[num_hw_events];
+
+ /* The first two counters are reserved by priv spec */
+ if ((eidx_start == SBI_PMU_HW_CPU_CYCLES && cmap != 0x1) ||
+ (eidx_start == SBI_PMU_HW_INSTRUCTIONS && cmap != 0x4) ||
+ (eidx_start > SBI_PMU_HW_INSTRUCTIONS && (cmap & 0x07)))
+ return SBI_EDENIED;
+
+ if (num_hw_events >= SBI_PMU_HW_EVENT_MAX - 1) {
+ sbi_printf("Can not handle more than %d perf events\n",
+ SBI_PMU_HW_EVENT_MAX);
+ return SBI_EFAIL;
+ }
+
+ event->start_idx = eidx_start;
+ event->end_idx = eidx_end;
+ event->counters = cmap;
+ event->select = select;
+
+ /* Sanity check */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_hw_events; i++) {
+ if (eidx_start == SBI_PMU_EVENT_RAW_IDX)
+ /* All raw events have same event idx. Just do sanity check on select */
+ is_overlap = pmu_event_select_overlap(&hw_event_map[i], select);
+ else
+ is_overlap = pmu_event_range_overlap(&hw_event_map[i], event);
+ if (is_overlap)
+ return SBI_EINVALID_ADDR;
+ }
+ num_hw_events++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Logical counter ids are assigned to hardware counters are assigned consecutively.
+ * E.g. counter0 must count MCYCLE where counter2 must count minstret. Similarly,
+ * counterX will mhpmcounterX.
+ */
+int sbi_pmu_add_hw_event_counter_map(u32 eidx_start, u32 eidx_end, u32 cmap)
+{
+ if ((eidx_start > eidx_end) || eidx_start == SBI_PMU_EVENT_RAW_IDX ||
+ eidx_end == SBI_PMU_EVENT_RAW_IDX)
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+
+ return pmu_add_hw_event_map(eidx_start, eidx_end, cmap, 0);
+}
+
+int sbi_pmu_add_raw_event_counter_map(uint64_t select, u32 cmap)
+{
+ return pmu_add_hw_event_map(SBI_PMU_EVENT_RAW_IDX,
+ SBI_PMU_EVENT_RAW_IDX, cmap, select);
+}
+
+static void pmu_ctr_write_hw(uint32_t cidx, uint64_t ival)
+{
+#if __riscv_xlen == 32
+ csr_write_num(CSR_MCYCLE + cidx, 0);
+ csr_write_num(CSR_MCYCLE + cidx, ival & 0xFFFF);
+ csr_write_num(CSR_MCYCLEH + cidx, ival >> BITS_PER_LONG);
+#else
+ csr_write_num(CSR_MCYCLE + cidx, ival);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int pmu_ctr_start_hw(uint32_t cidx, uint64_t ival, bool ival_update)
+{
+ unsigned long mctr_en = csr_read(CSR_MCOUNTEREN);
+ unsigned long mctr_inhbt = csr_read(CSR_MCOUNTINHIBIT);
+
+ /* Make sure the counter index lies within the range and is not TM bit */
+ if (cidx > num_hw_ctrs || cidx == 1)
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+
+ if (__test_bit(cidx, &mctr_en) && !__test_bit(cidx, &mctr_inhbt))
+ return SBI_EALREADY_STARTED;
+
+ __set_bit(cidx, &mctr_en);
+ __clear_bit(cidx, &mctr_inhbt);
+
+ if (ival_update)
+ pmu_ctr_write_hw(cidx, ival);
+
+ csr_write(CSR_MCOUNTEREN, mctr_en);
+ csr_write(CSR_MCOUNTINHIBIT, mctr_inhbt);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pmu_ctr_start_fw(uint32_t cidx, uint32_t fw_evt_code,
+ uint64_t ival, bool ival_update)
+{
+ u32 hartid = current_hartid();
+ struct sbi_pmu_fw_event *fevent;
+
+ fevent = &fw_event_map[hartid][fw_evt_code];
+ if (ival_update)
+ fevent->curr_count = ival;
+ fevent->bStarted = TRUE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_start(unsigned long cbase, unsigned long cmask,
+ unsigned long flags, uint64_t ival)
+{
+ int event_idx_type;
+ uint32_t event_code;
+ unsigned long ctr_mask = cmask << cbase;
+ int ret = SBI_EINVAL;
+ bool bUpdate = FALSE;
+
+ if (__fls(ctr_mask) >= total_ctrs)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (flags & SBI_PMU_START_FLAG_SET_INIT_VALUE)
+ bUpdate = TRUE;
+
+ for_each_set_bit_from(cbase, &ctr_mask, total_ctrs) {
+ event_idx_type = pmu_ctr_validate(cbase, &event_code);
+ if (event_idx_type < 0)
+ /* Continue the start operation for other counters */
+ continue;
+ else if (event_idx_type == SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_FW)
+ ret = pmu_ctr_start_fw(cbase, event_code, ival, bUpdate);
+ else
+ ret = pmu_ctr_start_hw(cbase, ival, bUpdate);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pmu_ctr_stop_hw(uint32_t cidx)
+{
+ unsigned long mctr_en = csr_read(CSR_MCOUNTEREN);
+ unsigned long mctr_inhbt = csr_read(CSR_MCOUNTINHIBIT);
+
+ /* Make sure the counter index lies within the range and is not TM bit */
+ if (cidx > num_hw_ctrs || cidx == 1)
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+
+ if (__test_bit(cidx, &mctr_en) && !__test_bit(cidx, &mctr_inhbt)) {
+ __set_bit(cidx, &mctr_inhbt);
+ __clear_bit(cidx, &mctr_en);
+ csr_write(CSR_MCOUNTEREN, mctr_en);
+ csr_write(CSR_MCOUNTINHIBIT, mctr_inhbt);
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ return SBI_EALREADY_STOPPED;
+}
+
+static int pmu_ctr_stop_fw(uint32_t cidx, uint32_t fw_evt_code)
+{
+ u32 hartid = current_hartid();
+
+ fw_event_map[hartid][fw_evt_code].bStarted = FALSE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_stop(unsigned long cbase, unsigned long cmask,
+ unsigned long flag)
+{
+ u32 hartid = current_hartid();
+ int ret = SBI_EINVAL;
+ int event_idx_type;
+ uint32_t event_code;
+ unsigned long ctr_mask = cmask << cbase;
+
+ if (__fls(ctr_mask) >= total_ctrs)
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+
+ for_each_set_bit_from(cbase, &ctr_mask, total_ctrs) {
+ event_idx_type = pmu_ctr_validate(cbase, &event_code);
+ if (event_idx_type < 0)
+ /* Continue the stop operation for other counters */
+ continue;
+
+ else if (event_idx_type == SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_FW)
+ ret = pmu_ctr_stop_fw(cbase, event_code);
+ else
+ ret = pmu_ctr_stop_hw(cbase);
+
+ if (!ret && (flag & SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_RESET))
+ active_events[hartid][cbase] = SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pmu_update_hw_mhpmevent(struct sbi_pmu_hw_event *hw_evt, int ctr_idx,
+ unsigned long eindex, uint64_t data)
+{
+ struct sbi_scratch *scratch = sbi_scratch_thishart_ptr();
+ const struct sbi_platform *plat = sbi_platform_ptr(scratch);
+ uint64_t mhpmevent_val;
+
+ /* Get the final mhpmevent value to be written from platform */
+ mhpmevent_val = sbi_platform_pmu_xlate_to_mhpmevent(plat, eindex, data);
+
+ if (!mhpmevent_val || ctr_idx < 3 || ctr_idx >= SBI_PMU_HW_CTR_MAX)
+ return SBI_EFAIL;
+
+ /* TODO: The upper 8 bits of mhpmevent is reserved by sscofpmf extension.
+ * Update those bits based on the flags received from supervisor.
+ * The OVF bit also should be cleared here in case it was not cleared
+ * during event stop.
+ */
+ csr_write_num(CSR_MCOUNTINHIBIT + ctr_idx, mhpmevent_val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pmu_ctr_find_hw(unsigned long cbase, unsigned long cmask,
+ unsigned long event_idx, uint64_t data)
+{
+ unsigned long ctr_mask;
+ int i, ret = 0, ctr_idx = SBI_ENOTSUPP;
+ struct sbi_pmu_hw_event *temp;
+ unsigned long mctr_en = csr_read(CSR_MCOUNTEREN);
+ unsigned long mctr_inhbt = csr_read(CSR_MCOUNTINHIBIT);
+ int evt_idx_code = get_cidx_code(event_idx);
+
+ if (cbase > num_hw_ctrs)
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+
+ /* Non-programmables counters are enabled always. No need to do lookup */
+ if (evt_idx_code == SBI_PMU_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
+ return 0;
+ else if (evt_idx_code == SBI_PMU_HW_INSTRUCTIONS)
+ return 2;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_hw_events; i++) {
+ temp = &hw_event_map[i];
+ if ((temp->start_idx > event_idx && event_idx < temp->end_idx) ||
+ (temp->start_idx < event_idx && event_idx > temp->end_idx))
+ continue;
+
+ /* For raw events, event data is used as the select value */
+ if ((event_idx == SBI_PMU_EVENT_RAW_IDX) && temp->select != data)
+ continue;
+
+ ctr_mask = temp->counters & (cmask << cbase);
+ for_each_set_bit_from(cbase, &ctr_mask, SBI_PMU_HW_CTR_MAX) {
+ if (!__test_bit(cbase, &mctr_en) &&
+ __test_bit(cbase, &mctr_inhbt)) {
+ ctr_idx = cbase;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ctr_idx == SBI_ENOTSUPP)
+ return SBI_EFAIL;
+
+ ret = pmu_update_hw_mhpmevent(temp, ctr_idx, event_idx, data);
+
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ctr_idx;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Any firmware counter can map to any firmware event.
+ * Thus, select the first available fw counter after sanity
+ * check.
+ */
+static int pmu_ctr_find_fw(unsigned long cbase, unsigned long cmask, u32 hartid)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ int fw_base;
+ unsigned long ctr_mask = cmask << cbase;
+
+ if (cbase <= num_hw_ctrs)
+ fw_base = num_hw_ctrs + 1;
+ else
+ fw_base = cbase;
+
+ for (i = fw_base; i < total_ctrs; i++)
+ if ((active_events[hartid][i] == SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_INVALID) &&
+ ((1UL << i) & ctr_mask))
+ return i;
+
+ return SBI_ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_cfg_match(unsigned long cidx_base, unsigned long cidx_mask,
+ unsigned long flags, unsigned long event_idx,
+ uint64_t event_data)
+{
+ int ctr_idx = SBI_ENOTSUPP;
+ u32 hartid = current_hartid();
+ int event_type = get_cidx_type(event_idx);
+ struct sbi_pmu_fw_event *fevent;
+ uint32_t fw_evt_code;
+ unsigned long tmp = cidx_mask << cidx_base;
+
+ /* Do a basic sanity check of counter base & mask */
+ if (__fls(tmp) >= total_ctrs || event_type >= SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_MAX)
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+
+ if (flags & SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SKIP_MATCH) {
+ /* The caller wants to skip the match because it already knows the
+ * counter idx for the given event. Verify that the counter idx
+ * is still valid.
+ */
+ if (active_events[hartid][cidx_base] == SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_INVALID)
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+ ctr_idx = cidx_base;
+ goto skip_match;
+ }
+
+ if (event_type == SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_FW) {
+ /* Any firmware counter can be used track any firmware event */
+ ctr_idx = pmu_ctr_find_fw(cidx_base, cidx_mask, hartid);
+ } else {
+ ctr_idx = pmu_ctr_find_hw(cidx_base, cidx_mask, event_idx, event_data);
+ }
+
+ if (ctr_idx < 0)
+ return SBI_ENOTSUPP;
+
+ active_events[hartid][ctr_idx] = event_idx;
+skip_match:
+ if (event_type == SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_HW) {
+ if (flags & SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_CLEAR_VALUE)
+ pmu_ctr_write_hw(ctr_idx, 0);
+ if (flags & SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_AUTO_START)
+ pmu_ctr_start_hw(ctr_idx, 0, false);
+ } else if (event_type == SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_FW) {
+ fw_evt_code = get_cidx_code(event_idx);
+ fevent = &fw_event_map[hartid][fw_evt_code];
+ if (flags & SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_CLEAR_VALUE)
+ fevent->curr_count = 0;
+ if (flags & SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_AUTO_START)
+ fevent->bStarted = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return ctr_idx;
+}
+
+inline int sbi_pmu_ctr_incr_fw(enum sbi_pmu_fw_event_code_id fw_id)
+{
+ u32 hartid = current_hartid();
+ struct sbi_pmu_fw_event *fevent;
+
+ if (unlikely(fw_id >= SBI_PMU_FW_MAX))
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+
+ fevent = &fw_event_map[hartid][fw_id];
+
+ /* PMU counters will be only enabled during performance debugging */
+ if (unlikely(fevent->bStarted))
+ fevent->curr_count++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long sbi_pmu_num_ctr(void)
+{
+ return (num_hw_ctrs + SBI_PMU_FW_CTR_MAX);
+}
+
+int sbi_pmu_ctr_get_info(uint32_t cidx, unsigned long *ctr_info)
+{
+ union sbi_pmu_ctr_info cinfo = {0};
+ struct sbi_scratch *scratch = sbi_scratch_thishart_ptr();
+
+ /* Sanity check. Counter1 is not mapped at all */
+ if (cidx >= total_ctrs || cidx == 1)
+ return SBI_EINVAL;
+
+ /* We have 31 HW counters with 31 being the last index(MHPMCOUNTER31) */
+ if (cidx <= num_hw_ctrs) {
+ cinfo.type = SBI_PMU_CTR_TYPE_HW;
+ cinfo.csr = CSR_CYCLE + cidx;
+ /* mcycle & minstret are always 64 bit */
+ if (cidx == 0 || cidx == 2)
+ cinfo.width = 63;
+ else
+ cinfo.width = sbi_hart_mhpm_bits(scratch);
+ } else {
+ /* it's a firmware counter */
+ cinfo.type = SBI_PMU_CTR_TYPE_FW;
+ /* Firmware counters are XLEN bits wide */
+ cinfo.width = BITS_PER_LONG - 1;
+ }
+
+ *ctr_info = cinfo.value;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pmu_reset_event_map(u32 hartid)
+{
+ int j;
+
+ /* Initialize the counter to event mapping table */
+ for (j = 3; j < total_ctrs; j++)
+ active_events[hartid][j] = SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_INVALID;
+ for (j = 0; j < SBI_PMU_FW_CTR_MAX; j++)
+ sbi_memset(&fw_event_map[hartid][j], 0,
+ sizeof(struct sbi_pmu_fw_event));
+}
+
+void sbi_pmu_exit(struct sbi_scratch *scratch)
+{
+ u32 hartid = current_hartid();
+
+ csr_write(CSR_MCOUNTINHIBIT, 0xFFFFFFF8);
+ csr_write(CSR_MCOUNTEREN, 7);
+ pmu_reset_event_map(hartid);
+}
+
+int sbi_pmu_init(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, bool cold_boot)
+{
+ const struct sbi_platform *plat;
+ u32 hartid = current_hartid();
+
+ if (!sbi_hart_has_feature(scratch, SBI_HART_HAS_MCOUNTINHIBIT))
+ return SBI_ENOTSUPP;
+
+ if (cold_boot) {
+ plat = sbi_platform_ptr(scratch);
+ /* Initialize hw pmu events */
+ sbi_platform_pmu_init(plat);
+
+ /* mcycle & minstret is available always */
+ num_hw_ctrs = sbi_hart_mhpm_count(scratch) + 2;
+ total_ctrs = num_hw_ctrs + SBI_PMU_FW_CTR_MAX;
+ }
+
+ pmu_reset_event_map(hartid);
+
+ /* First three counters are fixed by the priv spec and we enable it by default */
+ active_events[hartid][0] = SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_HW << SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_OFFSET |
+ SBI_PMU_HW_CPU_CYCLES;
+ active_events[hartid][1] = SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_INVALID;
+ active_events[hartid][2] = SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_HW << SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_OFFSET |
+ SBI_PMU_HW_INSTRUCTIONS;
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.25.1
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