[PATCH v6 3/3] asm-generic/io.h: warn in inb() and friends with undefined PCI_IOBASE

Niklas Schnelle schnelle at linux.ibm.com
Mon May 10 15:52:34 BST 2021


When PCI_IOBASE is not defined, it is set to 0 such that it is ignored
in calls to the readX/writeX primitives. This triggers clang's
-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic warning and will result in illegal accesses on
platforms that do not support I/O ports.

Make things explicit and silence the warning by letting inb() and
friends fail with WARN_ONCE() and a 0xff... return in case PCI_IOBASE is
not defined.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210421111759.2059976-1-schnelle@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle at linux.ibm.com>
---
v5 -> v6:
- Added memset to insb()/insw()/insl() in WARN_ONCE() case to prevent access
  to uninitalized memory
v4 -> v5:
- Added Link to commit message (Arnd)
v3 -> v4:
- Changed the subject to better reflect the actual change
- Added asm/bug.h so WARN_ONCE() is always available
v2 -> v3:
- Added ifdefs to ioport_map() and __pci_ioport_map() since apparently at least
  test configs enable CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT_MAP even on architectures which leave
  PCI_IOBASE unset (kernel test robot for nds32 and ARC).
v1 -> v2:
- Instead of working around the warning with a uintptr_t PCI_IOBASE make inb()
  and friends explicitly WARN_ONCE() and return 0xff... (Arnd)

 include/asm-generic/io.h | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 64 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/io.h b/include/asm-generic/io.h
index e93375c710b9..4a3af97a832d 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/io.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/io.h
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_IO_H
 
 #include <asm/page.h> /* I/O is all done through memory accesses */
+#include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/string.h> /* for memset() and memcpy() */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
@@ -440,10 +441,6 @@ static inline void writesq(volatile void __iomem *addr, const void *buffer,
 #endif
 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 
-#ifndef PCI_IOBASE
-#define PCI_IOBASE ((void __iomem *)0)
-#endif
-
 #ifndef IO_SPACE_LIMIT
 #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
 #endif
@@ -458,12 +455,17 @@ static inline void writesq(volatile void __iomem *addr, const void *buffer,
 #define _inb _inb
 static inline u8 _inb(unsigned long addr)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	u8 val;
 
 	__io_pbr();
 	val = __raw_readb(PCI_IOBASE + addr);
 	__io_par(val);
 	return val;
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+	return ~0;
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -471,12 +473,17 @@ static inline u8 _inb(unsigned long addr)
 #define _inw _inw
 static inline u16 _inw(unsigned long addr)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	u16 val;
 
 	__io_pbr();
 	val = __le16_to_cpu((__le16 __force)__raw_readw(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
 	__io_par(val);
 	return val;
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+	return ~0;
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -484,12 +491,17 @@ static inline u16 _inw(unsigned long addr)
 #define _inl _inl
 static inline u32 _inl(unsigned long addr)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	u32 val;
 
 	__io_pbr();
 	val = __le32_to_cpu((__le32 __force)__raw_readl(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
 	__io_par(val);
 	return val;
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+	return ~0;
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -497,9 +509,13 @@ static inline u32 _inl(unsigned long addr)
 #define _outb _outb
 static inline void _outb(u8 value, unsigned long addr)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	__io_pbw();
 	__raw_writeb(value, PCI_IOBASE + addr);
 	__io_paw();
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -507,9 +523,13 @@ static inline void _outb(u8 value, unsigned long addr)
 #define _outw _outw
 static inline void _outw(u16 value, unsigned long addr)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	__io_pbw();
 	__raw_writew((u16 __force)cpu_to_le16(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
 	__io_paw();
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -517,9 +537,13 @@ static inline void _outw(u16 value, unsigned long addr)
 #define _outl _outl
 static inline void _outl(u32 value, unsigned long addr)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	__io_pbw();
 	__raw_writel((u32 __force)cpu_to_le32(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
 	__io_paw();
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -606,7 +630,12 @@ static inline void outl_p(u32 value, unsigned long addr)
 #define insb insb
 static inline void insb(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, unsigned int count)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	readsb(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
+#else
+	memset(buffer, 0xff, count);
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -614,7 +643,12 @@ static inline void insb(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, unsigned int count)
 #define insw insw
 static inline void insw(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, unsigned int count)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	readsw(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
+#else
+	memset(buffer, 0xff, count);
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -622,7 +656,12 @@ static inline void insw(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, unsigned int count)
 #define insl insl
 static inline void insl(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, unsigned int count)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	readsl(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
+#else
+	memset(buffer, 0xff, count);
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -631,7 +670,11 @@ static inline void insl(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, unsigned int count)
 static inline void outsb(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer,
 			 unsigned int count)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	writesb(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -640,7 +683,11 @@ static inline void outsb(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer,
 static inline void outsw(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer,
 			 unsigned int count)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	writesw(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -649,7 +696,11 @@ static inline void outsw(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer,
 static inline void outsl(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer,
 			 unsigned int count)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	writesl(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -1020,18 +1071,27 @@ static inline void __iomem *ioremap_np(phys_addr_t offset, size_t size)
 #define ioport_map ioport_map
 static inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	port &= IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
 	return (port > MMIO_UPPER_LIMIT) ? NULL : PCI_IOBASE + port;
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+	return NULL;
+#endif
 }
 #define __pci_ioport_unmap __pci_ioport_unmap
 static inline void __pci_ioport_unmap(void __iomem *p)
 {
+#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 	uintptr_t start = (uintptr_t) PCI_IOBASE;
 	uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t) p;
 
 	if (addr >= start && addr < start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT)
 		return;
 	iounmap(p);
+#else
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "No I/O port support\n");
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
-- 
2.25.1




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