[PATCH v3 2/3] hwrng: add Rockchip SoC hwrng driver

Chen-Yu Tsai wens at kernel.org
Fri Jun 21 03:04:58 PDT 2024


On Fri, Jun 21, 2024 at 9:25 AM Daniel Golle <daniel at makrotopia.org> wrote:
>
> From: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien at aurel32.net>
>
> Rockchip SoCs used to have a random number generator as part of their
> crypto device, and support for it has to be added to the corresponding
> driver. However newer Rockchip SoCs like the RK356x have an independent
> True Random Number Generator device. This patch adds a driver for it,
> greatly inspired from the downstream driver.
>
> The TRNG device does not seem to have a signal conditionner and the FIPS
> 140-2 test returns a lot of failures. They can be reduced by increasing
> RK_RNG_SAMPLE_CNT, in a tradeoff between quality and speed. This value
> has been adjusted to get ~90% of successes and the quality value has
> been set accordingly.
>
> Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien at aurel32.net>
> [daniel at makrotpia.org: code style fixes]
> Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel at makrotopia.org>
> ---
>  MAINTAINERS                           |   1 +
>  drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig        |  14 ++
>  drivers/char/hw_random/Makefile       |   1 +
>  drivers/char/hw_random/rockchip-rng.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 245 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/char/hw_random/rockchip-rng.c
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 77d449c89bf2..299b8c1a5fb5 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -19493,6 +19493,7 @@ M:      Daniel Golle <daniel at makrotopia.org>
>  M:     Aurelien Jarno <aurelien at aurel32.net>
>  S:     Maintained
>  F:     Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/rockchip,rk3568-rng.yaml
> +F:     drivers/char/hw_random/rockchip-rng.c
>
>  ROCKCHIP RASTER 2D GRAPHIC ACCELERATION UNIT DRIVER
>  M:     Jacob Chen <jacob-chen at iotwrt.com>
> diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig b/drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig
> index 442c40efb200..2b62cd08f91a 100644
> --- a/drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig
> @@ -573,6 +573,20 @@ config HW_RANDOM_JH7110
>           To compile this driver as a module, choose M here.
>           The module will be called jh7110-trng.
>
> +config HW_RANDOM_ROCKCHIP
> +       tristate "Rockchip True Random Number Generator"
> +       depends on HW_RANDOM && (ARCH_ROCKCHIP || COMPILE_TEST)
> +       depends on HAS_IOMEM
> +       default HW_RANDOM
> +       help
> +         This driver provides kernel-side support for the True Random Number
> +         Generator hardware found on some Rockchip SoC like RK3566 or RK3568.
> +
> +         To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> +         module will be called rockchip-rng.
> +
> +         If unsure, say Y.
> +
>  endif # HW_RANDOM
>
>  config UML_RANDOM
> diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/Makefile b/drivers/char/hw_random/Makefile
> index 32549a1186dc..01f012eab440 100644
> --- a/drivers/char/hw_random/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/Makefile
> @@ -48,4 +48,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_XIPHERA) += xiphera-trng.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_ARM_SMCCC_TRNG) += arm_smccc_trng.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_CN10K) += cn10k-rng.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_POLARFIRE_SOC) += mpfs-rng.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_ROCKCHIP) += rockchip-rng.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_JH7110) += jh7110-trng.o
> diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/rockchip-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/rockchip-rng.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..6070abb73847
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/rockchip-rng.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * rockchip-rng.c True Random Number Generator driver for Rockchip SoCs
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2018, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
> + * Copyright (c) 2022, Aurelien Jarno
> + * Authors:
> + *  Lin Jinhan <troy.lin at rock-chips.com>
> + *  Aurelien Jarno <aurelien at aurel32.net>
> + */
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/hw_random.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>

Need to explicitly include linux/platform_device.h for |struct platform_device|
and devm_platform_iomap_resource().

> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +#include <linux/reset.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +
> +#define RK_RNG_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY       100
> +#define RK_RNG_MAX_BYTE                        32
> +#define RK_RNG_POLL_PERIOD_US          100
> +#define RK_RNG_POLL_TIMEOUT_US         10000
> +
> +/*
> + * TRNG collects osc ring output bit every RK_RNG_SAMPLE_CNT time. The value is
> + * a tradeoff between speed and quality and has been adjusted to get a quality
> + * of ~900 (~90% of FIPS 140-2 successes).
> + */
> +#define RK_RNG_SAMPLE_CNT              1000
> +
> +/* TRNG registers from RK3568 TRM-Part2, section 5.4.1 */
> +#define TRNG_RST_CTL                   0x0004
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL                   0x0400
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL_LEN_64_BIT                (0x00 << 4)
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL_LEN_128_BIT       (0x01 << 4)
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL_LEN_192_BIT       (0x02 << 4)
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL_LEN_256_BIT       (0x03 << 4)
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL_OSC_RING_SPEED_0  (0x00 << 2)
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL_OSC_RING_SPEED_1  (0x01 << 2)
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL_OSC_RING_SPEED_2  (0x02 << 2)
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL_OSC_RING_SPEED_3  (0x03 << 2)
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL_ENABLE            BIT(1)
> +#define TRNG_RNG_CTL_START             BIT(0)
> +#define TRNG_RNG_SAMPLE_CNT            0x0404
> +#define TRNG_RNG_DOUT                  0x0410
> +
> +struct rk_rng {
> +       struct hwrng rng;
> +       void __iomem *base;
> +       struct reset_control *rst;
> +       int clk_num;
> +       struct clk_bulk_data *clk_bulks;
> +};
> +
> +static int rk_rng_init(struct hwrng *rng)
> +{
> +       struct rk_rng *rk_rng = container_of(rng, struct rk_rng, rng);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       /* start clocks */
> +       ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(rk_rng->clk_num, rk_rng->clk_bulks);
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               dev_err((struct device *) rk_rng->rng.priv,
> +                       "Failed to enable clks %d\n", ret);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* set the sample period */
> +       writel(RK_RNG_SAMPLE_CNT, rk_rng->base + TRNG_RNG_SAMPLE_CNT);
> +
> +       /* set osc ring speed and enable it */
> +       writel_relaxed(TRNG_RNG_CTL_LEN_256_BIT |
> +                      TRNG_RNG_CTL_OSC_RING_SPEED_0 |
> +                      TRNG_RNG_CTL_ENABLE,
> +                      rk_rng->base + TRNG_RNG_CTL);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void rk_rng_cleanup(struct hwrng *rng)
> +{
> +       struct rk_rng *rk_rng = container_of(rng, struct rk_rng, rng);
> +
> +       /* stop TRNG */
> +       writel_relaxed(0, rk_rng->base + TRNG_RNG_CTL);
> +
> +       /* stop clocks */
> +       clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(rk_rng->clk_num, rk_rng->clk_bulks);
> +}
> +
> +static int rk_rng_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *buf, size_t max, bool wait)
> +{
> +       struct rk_rng *rk_rng = container_of(rng, struct rk_rng, rng);
> +       size_t to_read = min_t(size_t, max, RK_RNG_MAX_BYTE);
> +       u32 reg;
> +       int ret = 0;
> +
> +       ret = pm_runtime_get_sync((struct device *) rk_rng->rng.priv);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       /* Start collecting random data */
> +       writel_relaxed(TRNG_RNG_CTL_START, rk_rng->base + TRNG_RNG_CTL);
> +
> +       ret = readl_poll_timeout(rk_rng->base + TRNG_RNG_CTL, reg,
> +                                !(reg & TRNG_RNG_CTL_START),
> +                                RK_RNG_POLL_PERIOD_US,
> +                                RK_RNG_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       /* Read random data stored in the registers */
> +       memcpy_fromio(buf, rk_rng->base + TRNG_RNG_DOUT, to_read);
> +out:
> +       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy((struct device *) rk_rng->rng.priv);
> +       pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend((struct device *) rk_rng->rng.priv);
> +
> +       return to_read;
> +}
> +
> +static int rk_rng_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +       struct rk_rng *rk_rng;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       rk_rng = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rk_rng), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!rk_rng)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       rk_rng->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> +       if (IS_ERR(rk_rng->base))
> +               return PTR_ERR(rk_rng->base);
> +
> +       rk_rng->clk_num = devm_clk_bulk_get_all(dev, &rk_rng->clk_bulks);
> +       if (rk_rng->clk_num < 0)
> +               return dev_err_probe(dev, rk_rng->clk_num,
> +                                    "Failed to get clks property\n");
> +
> +       rk_rng->rst = devm_reset_control_array_get(&pdev->dev, false, false);
> +       if (IS_ERR(rk_rng->rst))
> +               return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(rk_rng->rst),
> +                                    "Failed to get reset property\n");
> +
> +       reset_control_assert(rk_rng->rst);
> +       udelay(2);
> +       reset_control_deassert(rk_rng->rst);
> +
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rk_rng);
> +
> +       rk_rng->rng.name = dev_driver_string(dev);
> +#ifndef CONFIG_PM
> +       rk_rng->rng.init = rk_rng_init;
> +       rk_rng->rng.cleanup = rk_rng_cleanup;
> +#endif
> +       rk_rng->rng.read = rk_rng_read;
> +       rk_rng->rng.priv = (unsigned long) dev;
> +       rk_rng->rng.quality = 900;
> +
> +       pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, RK_RNG_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
> +       pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
> +       pm_runtime_enable(dev);

You can use devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev) here and simply get rid of the
remove function, and also no explicit cleanup needed.

> +
> +       ret = devm_hwrng_register(dev, &rk_rng->rng);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "Failed to register Rockchip hwrng\n");

This is missing cleanup for pm_runtime_enable().

> +
> +       dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Registered Rockchip hwrng\n");
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rk_rng_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)

Return type of remove callback has been changed to void. This needs to be
updated.


ChenYu

> +{
> +       pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +static int rk_rng_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +       struct rk_rng *rk_rng = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +       rk_rng_cleanup(&rk_rng->rng);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rk_rng_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +       struct rk_rng *rk_rng = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +       return rk_rng_init(&rk_rng->rng);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops rk_rng_pm_ops = {
> +       SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rk_rng_runtime_suspend,
> +                               rk_rng_runtime_resume, NULL)
> +       SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
> +                               pm_runtime_force_resume)
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id rk_rng_dt_match[] = {
> +       { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3568-rng", },
> +       { /* sentinel */ },
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rk_rng_dt_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver rk_rng_driver = {
> +       .driver = {
> +               .name   = "rockchip-rng",
> +               .pm     = &rk_rng_pm_ops,
> +               .of_match_table = rk_rng_dt_match,
> +       },
> +       .probe  = rk_rng_probe,
> +       .remove = rk_rng_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(rk_rng_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip True Random Number Generator driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Lin Jinhan <troy.lin at rock-chips.com>, Aurelien Jarno <aurelien at aurel32.net>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 2.45.2
>



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