[RFC RESEND 2/3] media: uapi: Add VP9 stateless decoder controls

Andrzej Pietrasiewicz andrzej.p at collabora.com
Fri Apr 30 17:54:50 BST 2021


Hi Hans,

Thank you for the review. I'm working on a v2 to address your comments.
Also please see inline.

Andrzej

W dniu 29.04.2021 o 12:20, Hans Verkuil pisze:
> On 21/04/2021 12:00, Andrzej Pietrasiewicz wrote:
>> Add the VP9 stateless decoder controls plus the documentation that goes
>> with it.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon at collabora.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel at collabora.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Adrian Ratiu <adrian.ratiu at collabora.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p at collabora.com>
>> ---
>>   .../userspace-api/media/v4l/biblio.rst        |  10 +
>>   .../media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst   | 523 ++++++++++++++++++
>>   .../media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst           |  15 +
>>   .../media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst          |   8 +
>>   .../media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst            |  12 +
>>   .../media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions          |   2 +
>>   drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c          | 244 ++++++++
>>   drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c          |   1 +
>>   include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h                    |   4 +
>>   include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h            | 455 +++++++++++++++
>>   include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h                |   6 +
>>   11 files changed, 1280 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/biblio.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/biblio.rst
>> index 64d241daf63c..051982896375 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/biblio.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/biblio.rst
>> @@ -417,3 +417,13 @@ VP8
>>   :title:     RFC 6386: "VP8 Data Format and Decoding Guide"
>>   
>>   :author:    J. Bankoski et al.
>> +
>> +.. _vp9:
>> +
>> +VP9
>> +===
>> +
>> +
>> +:title:     VP9 Bitstream & Decoding Process Specification
>> +
>> +:author:    Adrian Grange (Google), Peter de Rivaz (Argon Design), Jonathan Hunt (Argon Design)
>> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst
>> index 3fc04daa9ffb..ab40c878c8ad 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst
>> @@ -1244,3 +1244,526 @@ FWHT Flags
>>       * - __u8
>>         - ``padding[3]``
>>         - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
>> +
>> +.. _v4l2-codec-stateless-vp9:
>> +
>> +``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS (struct)``
>> +    Stores VP9 probabilities updates as parsed from the current compressed frame
>> +    header. A value of zero in a struct member means no update of the relevant
>> +    probability. Motion vector-related updates contain a new value or zero. All
>> +    other updates contain values translated with inv_map_table[] (see 6.3.5 in
>> +    :ref:`vp9`).
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.8cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{6.6cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 1 2
>> +
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``tx8[2][1]``
>> +      - TX 8x8 probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``tx16[2][2]``
>> +      - TX 16x16 probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``tx32[2][3]``
>> +      - TX 32x32 probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``coef[4][2][2][6][6][3]``
>> +      - Coefficient probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``skip[3]``
>> +      - Skip probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``inter_mode[7][3]``
>> +      - Inter prediction mode probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``interp_filter[4][2]``
>> +      - Interpolation filter probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``is_inter[4]``
>> +      - Is inter-block probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``comp_mode[5]``
>> +      - Compound prediction mode probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``single_ref[5][2]``
>> +      - Single reference probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``comp_mode[5]``
>> +      - Compound reference probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``y_mode[4][9]``
>> +      - Y prediction mode probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``uv_mode[10][9]``
>> +      - UV prediction mode probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``partition[16][3]``
>> +      - Partition probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``partition[16][3]``
>> +      - Partition probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``mv.joint[3]``
>> +      - Motion vector joint probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``mv.sign[2]``
>> +      - Motion vector sign probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``mv.class[2][10]``
>> +      - Motion vector class probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``mv.class0_bit[2]``
>> +      - Motion vector class0 bit probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``mv.bits[2][10]``
>> +      - Motion vector bits probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``mv.class0_fr[2][2][3]``
>> +      - Motion vector class0 fractional bit probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``mv.fr[2][3]``
>> +      - Motion vector fractional bit probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``mv.class0_hp[2]``
>> +      - Motion vector class0 high precision fractional bit probabilities delta.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``mv.hp[2]``
>> +      - Motion vector high precision fractional bit probabilities delta.
>> +
>> +``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS (struct)``
>> +    Specifies the frame parameters for the associated VP9 frame decode request.
>> +    This includes the necessary parameters for configuring a stateless hardware
>> +    decoding pipeline for VP9. The bitstream parameters are defined according
>> +    to :ref:`vp9`.
> 
> Are there specific sections in the spec that define these parameters? Or is it
> all over the place? If it's the latter, would it be possible to add a reference
> to the respective sections in the field documentation below?
> 
> Update: I noticed a lot of references to the spec in v4l2-controls.h. If those
> references would answer this question, then you can refer to that header from
> here. Or just copy those section references into this documentation.
> 
>> +
>> +    .. note::
>> +
>> +       This compound control is not yet part of the public kernel API and
>> +       it is expected to change.
> 
> Since this patch series add this to uAPI right away, this note must be dropped.
> 
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 1 2
>> +
>> +    * - __u32
>> +      - ``flags``
>> +      - Combination of V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_* flags. See
>> +        :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_frame_flags`.
>> +    * - __u16
>> +      - ``compressed_header_size``
>> +      - Compressed header size in bytes.
>> +    * - __u16
>> +      - ``uncompressed_header_size``
>> +      - Uncompressed header size in bytes.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``profile``
>> +      - VP9 profile. Can be 0, 1, 2 or 3.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``reset_frame_context``
>> +      - Frame context that should be used/updated when decoding the frame.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``bit_depth``
>> +      - Component depth in bits. Must be 8 for profile 0 and 1. Must 10 or 12
>> +        for profile 2 and 3.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``interpolation_filter``
>> +      - Specifies the filter selection used for performing inter prediction. See
>> +        :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_interpolation_filter`.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``tile_cols_log2``
>> +      - Specifies the base 2 logarithm of the width of each tile (where the
>> +        width is measured in units of 8x8 blocks). Shall be less than or equal
>> +        to 6.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``tile_rows_log2``
>> +      - Specifies the base 2 logarithm of the height of each tile (where the
>> +        height is measured in units of 8x8 blocks)
> 
> Missing period at the end of the sentence.
> 
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``tx_mode``
>> +      - Specifies the TX mode. See :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_tx_mode`.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``reference_mode``
>> +      - Specifies the type of inter prediction to be used. See
>> +        :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_reference_mode`.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``padding[7]``
>> +      - Needed to make this struct 64 bit aligned. Shall be filled with zeroes.
>> +    * - __u16
>> +      - ``frame_width_minus_1``
>> +      - Add 1 to get the frame width expressed in pixels.
>> +    * - __u16
>> +      - ``frame_height_minus_1``
>> +      - Add 1 to get the frame height expressed in pixels.
> 
> These two fields are weird. Isn't this defined by setting the output format?
> And why the 'minus_1'?
> 

These are values from the frame header, including the naming. The frame header
is parsed in software (by the CPU) and this data must be passed to the hardware.

>> +    * - __u16
>> +      - ``render_width_minus_1``
>> +      - Add 1 to get the expected render width expressed in pixels. This is
>> +        not used during the decoding process but might be used by HW scalers to
>> +        prepare a frame that's ready for scanout.
>> +    * - __u16
>> +      - render_height_minus_1
>> +      - Add 1 to get the expected render height expressed in pixels. This is
>> +        not used during the decoding process but might be used by HW scalers to
>> +        prepare a frame that's ready for scanout.
> 
> No idea what these fields are about. I suspect this can be defined by setting
> the capture format, but I'm not sure.

Ditto.

> 
>> +    * - __u64
>> +      - ``refs[3]``
>> +      - Array of reference frame timestamps.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``ref_frame_sign_bias[4]``
>> +      - Array of reference frames motion vector sign bias (prediction direction)
> 
> Missing period at the end.
> 
>> +    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_loop_filter`
>> +      - ``lf``
>> +      - Loop filter parameters. See struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_loop_filter`.
>> +    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_quantization`
>> +      - ``quant``
>> +      - Quantization parameters. See :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_quantization`.
>> +    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_segmentation`
>> +      - ``seg``
>> +      - Segmentation parameters. See :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_segmentation`.
>> +    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_probabilities`
>> +      - ``probs``
>> +      - Probabilities. See :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_probabilities`.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_frame_flags
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_vp9_frame_flags
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 2
>> +
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_KEY_FRAME``
>> +      - The frame is a key frame.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_SHOW_FRAME``
>> +      - The frame should be displayed.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ERROR_RESILIENT``
>> +      - The decoding should be error resilient.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_INTRA_ONLY``
>> +      - The frame does not reference other frames.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ALLOW_HIGH_PREC_MV``
>> +      - the frame might can high precision motion vectors.
> 
> 'might can'? Should that be 'can use'?
> 
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_REFRESH_FRAME_CTX``
>> +      - Frame context should be updated after decoding.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_PARALLEL_DEC_MODE``
>> +      - Parallel decoding is used.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_X_SUBSAMPLING``
>> +      - Vertical subsampling is enabled.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_Y_SUBSAMPLING``
>> +      - Horizontal subsampling is enabled.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_COLOR_RANGE_FULL_SWING``
>> +      - The full UV range is used.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_ref_id
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_vp9_ref_id
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 2
>> +
>> +    * - ``V4L2_REF_ID_LAST``
>> +      - Last reference frame.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_REF_ID_GOLDEN``
>> +      - Golden reference frame.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_REF_ID_ALTREF``
>> +      - Alternative reference frame.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_REF_ID_CNT``
>> +      - Number of reference frames.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_tx_mode
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_vp9_tx_mode
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 2
>> +
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ONLY_4X4``
>> +      - Transform size is 4x4.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_8X8``
>> +      - Transform size can be up to 8x8.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_16X16``
>> +      - Transform size can be up to 16x16.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_32X32``
>> +      - transform size can be up to 32x32.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_SELECT``
>> +      - Bitstream contains transform size for each block.
> 
> Either 'contains the transform size' or 'contains transform sizes',
> whichever is appropriate.
> 
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_reference_mode
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_vp9_reference_mode
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 2
>> +
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_REF_MODE_SINGLE``
>> +      - Indicates that all the inter blocks use only a single reference frame
>> +        to generate motion compensated prediction.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_REF_MODE_COMPOUND``
>> +      - Requires all the inter blocks to use compound mode. Single reference
>> +        frame prediction is not allowed.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_REF_MODE_SELECT``
>> +      - Allows each individual inter block to select between single and
>> +        compound prediction modes.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_interpolation_filter
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_vp9_interpolation_filter
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 2
>> +
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_8TAP``
>> +      - Height tap filter.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_8TAP_SMOOTH``
>> +      - Height tap smooth filter.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_8TAP_SHARP``
>> +      - Height tap sharp filter.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_BILINEAR``
>> +      - Bilinear filter.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_SWITCHABLE``
>> +      - Filter selection is signaled at the block level.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_reset_frame_context
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_vp9_reset_frame_context
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 2
>> +
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_NONE``
>> +      - Do not reset any frame context.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_SPEC``
>> +      - Reset the frame context pointed by
> 
> pointed -> pointed to
> 
>> +        :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params`.frame_context_idx.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_ALL``
>> +      - Reset all frame contexts.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_intra_prediction_mode
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_vp9_intra_prediction_mode
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 2
>> +
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_DC``
>> +      - DC intra prediction.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_V``
>> +      - Vertical intra prediction.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_H``
>> +      - Horizontal intra prediction.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D45``
>> +      - D45 intra prediction.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D135``
>> +      - D135 intra prediction.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D117``
>> +      - D117 intra prediction.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D153``
>> +      - D153 intra prediction.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D207``
>> +      - D207 intra prediction.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D63``
>> +      - D63 intra prediction.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_TM``
>> +      - True motion intra prediction.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_segmentation
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp9_segmentation
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 1 2
>> +
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``flags``
>> +      - Combination of V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_* flags. See
>> +        :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_segmentation_flags`.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``tree_probs[7]``
>> +      - Specifies the probability values to be used when decoding a Segment-ID.
>> +        See '5.15. Segmentation map' section of :ref:`vp9` for more details.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``pred_prob[3]``
>> +      - Specifies the probability values to be used when decoding a
>> +        Predicted-Segment-ID. See '6.4.14. Get segment id syntax'
>> +        section of :ref:`vp9` for more details.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``padding[5]``
>> +      - Used to align this struct on 64 bit. Shall be filled with zeroes.
> 
> I would prefer to have this at the end of the struct. In general I
> prefer padding at the end, not in the middle of a struct, if at all
> possible.

u8 + u8[7] + u8[3] is 11 bytes, then u8[5] makes it 16 bytes. The next chunk
then starts at a 64-bit boundary.

> 
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``feature_enabled[8]``
>> +      - Bitmask defining which features are enabled in each segment.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``feature_data[8][4]``
>> +      - Data attached to each feature. Data entry is only valid if the feature
>> +        is enabled.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_segment_feature
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_vp9_segment_feature
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 2
>> +
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_QP_DELTA``
>> +      - QP delta segment feature.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_LF``
>> +      - Loop filter segment feature.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_REF_FRAME``
>> +      - Reference frame segment feature.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_SKIP``
>> +      - Skip segment feature.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_CNT``
>> +      - Number of segment features.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_segmentation_flags
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_vp9_segmentation_flags
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 2
>> +
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ENABLED``
>> +      - Indicates that this frame makes use of the segmentation tool.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP``
>> +      - Indicates that the segmentation map should be updated during the
>> +        decoding of this frame.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_TEMPORAL_UPDATE``
>> +      - Indicates that the updates to the segmentation map are coded
>> +        relative to the existing segmentation map.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA``
>> +      - Indicates that new parameters are about to be specified for each
>> +        segment.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ABS_OR_DELTA_UPDATE``
>> +      - Indicates that the segmentation parameters represent the actual values
>> +        to be used.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_quantization
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp9_quantization
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 1 2
>> +
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``base_q_idx``
>> +      - Indicates the base frame qindex.
>> +    * - __s8
>> +      - ``delta_q_y_dc``
>> +      - Indicates the Y DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
>> +    * - __s8
>> +      - ``delta_q_uv_dc``
>> +      - Indicates the UV DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
>> +    * - __s8
>> +      - ``delta_q_uv_ac``
>> +      - Indicates the UV AC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``padding[4]``
>> +      - Padding bytes used to align this struct on 64 bit. Must be set to 0.
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_loop_filter
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp9_loop_filter
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 1 2
>> +
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``flags``
>> +      - Combination of V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_* flags.
>> +        See :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_loop_filter_flags`.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``level``
>> +      - Indicates the loop filter strength.
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``sharpness``
>> +      - Indicates the sharpness level.
>> +    * - __s8
>> +      - ``ref_deltas[4]``
>> +      - Contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on the chosen
>> +        reference frame.
>> +    * - __s8
>> +      - ``mode_deltas[2]``
>> +      - Contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on the chosen
>> +        mode
>> +    * - __u8
>> +      - ``level_lookup[8][4][2]``
>> +      - Level lookup table.
>> +
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_loop_filter_flags
>> +
>> +.. cssclass:: longtable
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{6.3cm}|p{9.4cm}|
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_vp9_loop_filter_flags
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 2
>> +
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED``
>> +      - When set, the filter level depends on the mode and reference frame used
>> +        to predict a block.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE``
>> +      - When set, the bitstream contains additional syntax elements that
>> +        specify which mode and reference frame deltas are to be updated.
>> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
>> index 6dba70da822b..7e34aeb1cb92 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
>> @@ -171,6 +171,21 @@ Compressed Formats
>>         - VP9 compressed video frame. The encoder generates one
>>   	compressed frame per buffer, and the decoder requires one
>>   	compressed frame per buffer.
>> +    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-VP9_FRAME:
>> +
>> +      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9_FRAME``
>> +      - 'VP9F'
>> +      - VP9 parsed frame, including the frame header, as extracted from the container.
>> +	This format is adapted for stateless video decoders that implement an
> 
> an -> a
> 
>> +	VP9 pipeline with the :ref:`stateless_decoder`.
>> +	Metadata associated with the frame to decode is required to be passed
>> +	through the ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS`` and
>> +	the ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS`` controls.
>> +	See the :ref:`associated Codec Control IDs <v4l2-codec-stateless-vp9>`.
>> +	Exactly one output and one capture buffer must be provided for use with
>> +	this pixel format. The output buffer must contain the appropriate number
>> +	of macroblocks to decode a full corresponding frame to the matching
>> +	capture buffer.
>>       * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-HEVC:
>>   
>>         - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC``
>> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
>> index 3ba22983d21f..3ff72ca63772 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
>> @@ -221,6 +221,14 @@ still cause this situation.
>>         - ``p_vp8_frame``
>>         - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame`. Valid if this control is
>>           of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME``.
>> +    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs` *
>> +      - ``p_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs``
>> +      - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs'. Valid if this contro is
> 
> contro -> control
> 
>> +        of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS``.
>> +    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params` *
>> +      - ``p_vp9_frame_decode_params``
>> +      - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params'. Valid if this contro is
> 
> ditto
> 
>> +        of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS``.
>>       * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_cll_info` *
>>         - ``p_hdr10_cll``
>>         - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_cll_info`. Valid if this control is
>> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
>> index 8a285daedc6a..85fb8b7a9428 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
>> @@ -495,6 +495,18 @@ See also the examples in :ref:`control`.
>>         - n/a
>>         - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame`, containing VP8
>>   	frame parameters for stateless video decoders.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS``
>> +      - n/a
>> +      - n/a
>> +      - n/a
>> +      - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs`, containing VP9
>> +	probabilities updates for stateless video decoders.
>> +    * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS``
>> +      - n/a
>> +      - n/a
>> +      - n/a
>> +      - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs`, containing VP9
> 
> v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs -> v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params
> 
>> +	frame decode parameters for stateless video decoders.
>>   
>>   .. raw:: latex
>>   
>> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
>> index f59940352faa..fdc6f2b22df8 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
>> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
>> @@ -148,6 +148,8 @@ replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
>>   replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AREA :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
>>   replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_FWHT_PARAMS :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
>>   replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
>> +replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
>> +replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
>>   replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HDR10_CLL_INFO :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
>>   replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HDR10_MASTERING_DISPLAY :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
>>   
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
>> index 0d7fe1bd975a..8de7238593ab 100644
>> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
>> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
>> @@ -1215,6 +1215,8 @@ const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id)
>>   	case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_DECODE_PARAMS:		return "H264 Decode Parameters";
>>   	case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_FWHT_PARAMS:			return "FWHT Stateless Parameters";
>>   	case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP8_FRAME:			return "VP8 Frame Parameters";
>> +	case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS:	return "VP9 Probabilities Updates";
>> +	case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS:	return "VP9 Frame Decode Parameters";
>>   
>>   	/* Colorimetry controls */
>>   	/* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in v4l2-controls.h! */
>> @@ -1517,6 +1519,12 @@ void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
>>   	case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP8_FRAME:
>>   		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME;
>>   		break;
>> +	case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS:
>> +		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS;
>> +		break;
>> +	case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS:
>> +		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS;
>> +		break;
> 
> Let's swap the order of these two cases. Everywhere else it seems that
> PROBS comes before DECODE_PARARMS, so stay consistent.
> 
>>   	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SPS:
>>   		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS;
>>   		break;
>> @@ -1836,6 +1844,12 @@ static void std_log(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>>   	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME:
>>   		pr_cont("VP8_FRAME");
>>   		break;
>> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS:
>> +		pr_cont("VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS");
>> +		break;
>> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS:
>> +		pr_cont("VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS");
>> +		break;
>>   	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HDR10_CLL_INFO:
>>   		pr_cont("HDR10_CLL_INFO");
>>   		break;
>> @@ -1869,6 +1883,224 @@ static void std_log(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>>   	0;							\
>>   })
>>   
>> +static int
>> +validate_vp9_lf_params(struct v4l2_vp9_loop_filter *lf)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned int i, j, k;
>> +
>> +	if (lf->flags &
>> +	    ~(V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE))
> 
> This is more readable because it is clearer that you are
> checking flags against invalid bits:
> 
> 	if (lf->flags & ~(V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED |
> 			  V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE))
> 
> There are similar cases like this further down, do the same there
> unless you get lines that are too long.
> 
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED implies
>> +	 * V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (lf->flags & V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE &&
>> +	    !(lf->flags & V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	/* That all values are in the accepted range. */
>> +	if (lf->level > GENMASK(5, 0))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	if (lf->sharpness > GENMASK(2, 0))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lf->ref_deltas); i++) {
> 
> You can drop { here.
> 
>> +		if (lf->ref_deltas[i] < -63 || lf->ref_deltas[i] > 63)
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lf->mode_deltas); i++) {
> 
> ditto
> 
>> +		if (lf->mode_deltas[i] < -63 || lf->mode_deltas[i] > 63)
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lf->level_lookup); i++) {
> 
> ditto
> 
>> +		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(lf->level_lookup[0]); j++) {
> 
> ditto
> 
>> +			for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(lf->level_lookup[0][0]); k++) {
> 
> ditto
> 
>> +				if (lf->level_lookup[i][j][k] > 63)
>> +					return -EINVAL;
>> +			}
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int
>> +validate_vp9_quant_params(struct v4l2_vp9_quantization *quant)
>> +{
>> +	if (quant->delta_q_y_dc < -15 || quant->delta_q_y_dc > 15 ||
>> +	    quant->delta_q_uv_dc < -15 || quant->delta_q_uv_dc > 15 ||
>> +	    quant->delta_q_uv_ac < -15 || quant->delta_q_uv_ac > 15)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	memset(quant->padding, 0, sizeof(quant->padding));
> 
> Use the zero_padding macro for this. Check other occurrence of this.
> 
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int
>> +validate_vp9_seg_params(struct v4l2_vp9_segmentation *seg)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned int i, j;
>> +
>> +	if (seg->flags &
>> +	    ~(V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ENABLED |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_TEMPORAL_UPDATE |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ABS_OR_DELTA_UPDATE))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP and
>> +	 * V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA imply
>> +	 * V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ENABLED.
>> +	 */
>> +	if ((seg->flags &
>> +	     (V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA)) &&
>> +	    !(seg->flags & V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ENABLED))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_TEMPORAL_UPDATE implies
>> +	 * V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (seg->flags & V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_TEMPORAL_UPDATE &&
>> +	    !(seg->flags & V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ABS_OR_DELTA_UPDATE implies
>> +	 * V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (seg->flags & V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ABS_OR_DELTA_UPDATE &&
>> +	    !(seg->flags & V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(seg->feature_enabled); i++) {
>> +		if (seg->feature_enabled[i] &
>> +		    ~(V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_QP_DELTA |
>> +		      V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_LF |
>> +		      V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_REF_FRAME |
>> +		      V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_SKIP))
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(seg->feature_data); i++) {
>> +		const int range[] = {255, 63, 3, 0};
> 
> Space after/before { and }.
> 
>> +
>> +		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(seg->feature_data[j]); j++) {
>> +			if (seg->feature_data[i][j] < -range[j] ||
>> +			    seg->feature_data[i][j] > range[j])
>> +				return -EINVAL;
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	memset(seg->padding, 0, sizeof(seg->padding));
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int
>> +validate_vp9_frame_decode_params(struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params *dec_params)
>> +{
>> +	int ret, i;
>> +
>> +	/* Make sure we're not passed invalid flags. */
>> +	if (dec_params->flags &
>> +	    ~(V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_KEY_FRAME |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_SHOW_FRAME |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ERROR_RESILIENT |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_INTRA_ONLY |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ALLOW_HIGH_PREC_MV |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_REFRESH_FRAME_CTX |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_PARALLEL_DEC_MODE |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_X_SUBSAMPLING |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_Y_SUBSAMPLING |
>> +	      V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_COLOR_RANGE_FULL_SWING))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * The refresh context and error resilient flags are mutually exclusive.
>> +	 * Same goes for parallel decoding and error resilient modes.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (dec_params->flags & V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ERROR_RESILIENT &&
>> +	    dec_params->flags &
>> +	    (V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_REFRESH_FRAME_CTX |
>> +	     V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_PARALLEL_DEC_MODE))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	if (dec_params->profile > V4L2_VP9_PROFILE_MAX)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	if (dec_params->reset_frame_context > V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_ALL)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	if (dec_params->frame_context_idx >= V4L2_VP9_NUM_FRAME_CTX)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Profiles 0 and 1 only support 8-bit depth, profiles 2 and 3 only 10
>> +	 * and 12 bit depths.
>> +	 */
>> +	if ((dec_params->profile < 2 && dec_params->bit_depth != 8) ||
>> +	    (dec_params->profile >= 2 &&
>> +	     (dec_params->bit_depth != 10 && dec_params->bit_depth != 12)))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	/* Profile 0 and 2 only accept YUV 4:2:0. */
>> +	if ((dec_params->profile == 0 || dec_params->profile == 2) &&
>> +	    (!(dec_params->flags & V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_X_SUBSAMPLING) ||
>> +	     !(dec_params->flags & V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_Y_SUBSAMPLING)))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	/* Profile 1 and 3 only accept YUV 4:2:2, 4:4:0 and 4:4:4. */
>> +	if ((dec_params->profile == 1 || dec_params->profile == 3) &&
>> +	    ((dec_params->flags & V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_X_SUBSAMPLING) &&
>> +	     (dec_params->flags & V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_Y_SUBSAMPLING)))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	if (dec_params->interpolation_filter > V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_SWITCHABLE)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * According to the spec, tile_cols_log2 shall be less than or equal
>> +	 * to 6.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (dec_params->tile_cols_log2 > 6)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	if (dec_params->tx_mode > V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_SELECT)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	if (dec_params->reference_mode > V4L2_VP9_REF_MODE_SELECT)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < V4L2_REF_ID_CNT + 1; ++i)
>> +		if (dec_params->ref_frame_sign_bias[i] != 0 &&
>> +		    dec_params->ref_frame_sign_bias[i] != 1)
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	ret = validate_vp9_lf_params(&dec_params->lf);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		return ret;
>> +
>> +	ret = validate_vp9_quant_params(&dec_params->quant);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		return ret;
>> +
>> +	ret = validate_vp9_seg_params(&dec_params->seg);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		return ret;
>> +
>> +	memset(dec_params->padding, 0, sizeof(dec_params->padding));
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>>   /* Validate a new control */
>>   
>>   #define zero_padding(s) \
>> @@ -2127,6 +2359,12 @@ static int std_validate_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
>>   		zero_padding(p_vp8_frame->coder_state);
>>   		break;
>>   
>> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS:
>> +		return validate_vp9_frame_decode_params(p);
>> +
>> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS:
>> +		break;
>> +
>>   	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS:
>>   		p_hevc_sps = p;
>>   
>> @@ -2938,6 +3176,12 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>>   	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME:
>>   		elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame);
>>   		break;
>> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS:
>> +		elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs);
>> +		break;
>> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS:
>> +		elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params);
>> +		break;
>>   	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS:
>>   		elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_sps);
>>   		break;
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
>> index 6a5d1c6d11d6..dbdafa5ea127 100644
>> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
>> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
>> @@ -1431,6 +1431,7 @@ static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
>>   		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8:		descr = "VP8"; break;
>>   		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8_FRAME:    descr = "VP8 Frame"; break;
>>   		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9:		descr = "VP9"; break;
>> +		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9_FRAME:    descr = "VP9 Frame"; break;
>>   		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC:		descr = "HEVC"; break; /* aka H.265 */
>>   		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC_SLICE:	descr = "HEVC Parsed Slice Data"; break;
>>   		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT:		descr = "FWHT"; break; /* used in vicodec */
>> diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
>> index a5953b812878..8c5fb22ff545 100644
>> --- a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
>> +++ b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
>> @@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ struct video_device;
>>    * @p_h264_decode_params:	Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_params.
>>    * @p_h264_pred_weights:	Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pred_weights.
>>    * @p_vp8_frame:		Pointer to a VP8 frame params structure.
>> + * @p_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs:	Pointer to a VP9 frame compressed header probs structure.
>> + * @p_vp9_frame_decode_params:	Pointer to a VP9 frame params structure.
> 
> Why is this called p_vp9_frame_decode_params while for VP8 it is called
> p_vp8_frame? The mismatch is odd. This comment is of course about the general
> naming of this control, not just this fiel
If that's preferred, it will be changed in v2.

> 
>>    * @p_hevc_sps:			Pointer to an HEVC sequence parameter set structure.
>>    * @p_hevc_pps:			Pointer to an HEVC picture parameter set structure.
>>    * @p_hevc_slice_params:	Pointer to an HEVC slice parameters structure.
>> @@ -79,6 +81,8 @@ union v4l2_ctrl_ptr {
>>   	struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_sps *p_hevc_sps;
>>   	struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_pps *p_hevc_pps;
>>   	struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params *p_hevc_slice_params;
>> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs *p_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs;
>> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params *p_vp9_frame_decode_params;
>>   	struct v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_cll_info *p_hdr10_cll;
>>   	struct v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_mastering_display *p_hdr10_mastering;
>>   	struct v4l2_area *p_area;
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
>> index d43bec5f1afd..ff5c574f2755 100644
>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
>> @@ -1896,6 +1896,461 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_mastering_display {
>>   	__u32 min_display_mastering_luminance;
>>   };
>>   
>> +/* Stateless VP9 control */
> 
> control -> controls
> 
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum v4l2_vp9_loop_filter_flags - VP9 loop filter flags
>> + *
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED: the filter level depends on
>> + *					     the mode and reference frame used
>> + *					     to predict a block
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE: the bitstream contains additional
>> + *					    syntax elements that specify which
>> + *					    mode and reference frame deltas
>> + *					    are to be updated
>> + *
>> + * Those are the flags you should pass to &v4l2_vp9_loop_filter.flags. See
>> + * section '7.2.8 Loop filter semantics' of the VP9 specification for more
>> + * details.
>> + */
>> +enum v4l2_vp9_loop_filter_flags {
>> +	V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED = 1 << 0,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE = 1 << 1,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct v4l2_vp9_loop_filter - VP9 loop filter parameters
>> + *
>> + * @flags: combination of V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_* flags
>> + * @level: indicates the loop filter strength
>> + * @sharpness: indicates the sharpness level
>> + * @ref_deltas: contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on
>> + *		the chosen reference frame
>> + * @mode_deltas: contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on
>> + *		 the chosen mode
>> + * @level_lookup: level lookup table
>> + *
>> + * This structure contains all loop filter related parameters. See sections
>> + * '7.2.8 Loop filter semantics' and '8.8.1 Loop filter frame init process'
>> + * of the VP9 specification for more details.
>> + */
>> +struct v4l2_vp9_loop_filter {
>> +	__u8 flags;
>> +	__u8 level;
>> +	__u8 sharpness;
>> +	__s8 ref_deltas[4];
>> +	__s8 mode_deltas[2];
>> +	__u8 level_lookup[8][4][2];
>> +	__u8 padding;
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct v4l2_vp9_quantization - VP9 quantization parameters
>> + *
>> + * @base_q_idx: indicates the base frame qindex
>> + * @delta_q_y_dc: indicates the Y DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx
>> + * @delta_q_uv_dc: indicates the UV DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx
>> + * @delta_q_uv_ac indicates the UV AC quantizer relative to base_q_idx
>> + * @padding: padding bytes to align things on 64 bits. Must be set to 0
>> + *
>> + * Encodes the quantization parameters. See section '7.2.9 Quantization params
>> + * syntax' of the VP9 specification for more details.
>> + */
>> +struct v4l2_vp9_quantization {
>> +	__u8 base_q_idx;
>> +	__s8 delta_q_y_dc;
>> +	__s8 delta_q_uv_dc;
>> +	__s8 delta_q_uv_ac;
>> +	__u8 padding[4];
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum v4l2_vp9_segmentation_flags - VP9 segmentation flags
>> + *
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ENABLED: indicates that this frame makes use of
>> + *					the segmentation tool
> 
> Don't indent so far to the right. In case like this you just add a single TAB
> after the *. Same elsewhere.
> 
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP: indicates that the segmentation map
>> + *					   should be updated during the
>> + *					   decoding of this frame
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_TEMPORAL_UPDATE: indicates that the updates to
>> + *						the segmentation map are coded
>> + *						relative to the existing
>> + *						segmentation map
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA: indicates that new parameters are
>> + *					    about to be specified for each
>> + *					    segment
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ABS_OR_DELTA_UPDATE: indicates that the
>> + *						    segmentation parameters
>> + *						    represent the actual values
>> + *						    to be used
>> + *
>> + * Those are the flags you should pass to &v4l2_vp9_segmentation.flags. See
>> + * section '7.2.10 Segmentation params syntax' of the VP9 specification for
>> + * more details.
>> + */
>> +enum v4l2_vp9_segmentation_flags {
>> +	V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ENABLED = 1 << 0,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP = 1 << 1,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_TEMPORAL_UPDATE = 1 << 2,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA = 1 << 3,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ABS_OR_DELTA_UPDATE = 1 << 4,
>> +};
>> +
>> +#define V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_ENABLED(id)	(1 << (id))
>> +#define V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_ENABLED_MASK	0xf
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum v4l2_vp9_segment_feature - VP9 segment feature IDs
>> + *
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_QP_DELTA: QP delta segment feature
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_LF: loop filter segment feature
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_REF_FRAME: reference frame segment feature
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_SKIP: skip segment feature
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_CNT: number of segment features
>> + *
>> + * Segment feature IDs. See section '7.2.10 Segmentation params syntax' of the
>> + * VP9 specification for more details.
>> + */
>> +enum v4l2_vp9_segment_feature {
>> +	V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_QP_DELTA,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_LF,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_REF_FRAME,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_SKIP,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_CNT,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct v4l2_vp9_segmentation - VP9 segmentation parameters
>> + *
>> + * @flags: combination of V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_* flags
>> + * @tree_probs: specifies the probability values to be used when
>> + *              decoding a Segment-ID. See '5.15. Segmentation map'
>> + *              section of the VP9 specification for more details.
>> + * @pred_prob: specifies the probability values to be used when decoding a
>> + *	       Predicted-Segment-ID. See '6.4.14. Get segment id syntax'
>> + *	       section of :ref:`vp9` for more details..
>> + * @padding: padding used to make things aligned on 64 bits. Shall be zero
>> + *	     filled
>> + * @feature_enabled: bitmask defining which features are enabled in each
>> + *		     segment
>> + * @feature_data: data attached to each feature. Data entry is only valid if
>> + *		  the feature is enabled
>> + *
>> + * Encodes the quantization parameters. See section '7.2.10 Segmentation
>> + * params syntax' of the VP9 specification for more details.
>> + */
>> +struct v4l2_vp9_segmentation {
>> +	__u8 flags;
>> +	__u8 tree_probs[7];
>> +	__u8 pred_probs[3];
>> +	__u8 padding[5];
>> +	__u8 feature_enabled[8];
>> +	__s16 feature_data[8][4];
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum v4l2_vp9_intra_prediction_mode - VP9 Intra prediction modes
>> + *
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_DC: DC intra prediction
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_V: vertical intra prediction
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_H: horizontal intra prediction
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D45: D45 intra prediction
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D135: D135 intra prediction
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D117: D117 intra prediction
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D153: D153 intra prediction
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D207: D207 intra prediction
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D63: D63 intra prediction
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_TM: True Motion intra prediction
>> + *
>> + * See section '7.4.5 Intra frame mode info semantics' for more details.
>> + */
>> +enum v4l2_vp9_intra_prediction_mode {
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_DC,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_V,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_H,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D45,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D135,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D117,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D153,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D207,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_D63,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTRA_PRED_MODE_TM,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum v4l2_vp9_reset_frame_context - Valid values for
>> + *			&v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params->reset_frame_context
>> + *
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_NONE: don't reset any frame context
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_SPEC: reset the frame context pointed by
>> + *			&v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params.frame_context_idx
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_ALL: reset all frame contexts
>> + *
>> + * See section '7.2 Uncompressed header semantics' of the VP9 specification
>> + * for more details.
>> + */
>> +enum v4l2_vp9_reset_frame_context {
>> +	V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_NONE,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_SPEC,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_ALL,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum v4l2_vp9_interpolation_filter - VP9 interpolation filter types
>> + *
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_8TAP: height tap filter
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_8TAP_SMOOTH: height tap smooth filter
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_8TAP_SHARP: height tap sharp filter
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_BILINEAR: bilinear filter
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_SWITCHABLE: filter selection is signaled at the
>> + *				       block level
>> + *
>> + * See section '7.2.7 Interpolation filter semantics' of the VP9 specification
>> + * for more details.
>> + */
>> +enum v4l2_vp9_interpolation_filter {
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_8TAP,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_8TAP_SMOOTH,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_8TAP_SHARP,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_BILINEAR,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_SWITCHABLE,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum v4l2_vp9_reference_mode - VP9 reference modes
>> + *
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_REF_MODE_SINGLE: indicates that all the inter blocks use only a
>> + *			      single reference frame to generate motion
>> + *			      compensated prediction
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_REF_MODE_COMPOUND: requires all the inter blocks to use compound
>> + *				mode. Single reference frame prediction is not
>> + *				allowed
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_REF_MODE_SELECT: allows each individual inter block to select
>> + *			      between single and compound prediction modes
>> + *
>> + * See section '7.3.6 Frame reference mode semantics' of the VP9 specification
>> + * for more details.
>> + */
>> +enum v4l2_vp9_reference_mode {
>> +	V4L2_VP9_REF_MODE_SINGLE,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_REF_MODE_COMPOUND,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_REF_MODE_SELECT,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum v4l2_vp9_tx_mode - VP9 TX modes
>> + *
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ONLY_4X4: transform size is 4x4
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_8X8: transform size can be up to 8x8
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_16X16: transform size can be up to 16x16
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_32X32: transform size can be up to 32x32
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_SELECT: bitstream contains transform size for each block
>> + *
>> + * See section '7.3.1 Tx mode semantics' of the VP9 specification for more
>> + * details.
>> + */
>> +enum v4l2_vp9_tx_mode {
>> +	V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ONLY_4X4,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_8X8,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_16X16,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_32X32,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_SELECT,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum v4l2_vp9_ref_id - VP9 Reference frame IDs
>> + *
>> + * @V4L2_REF_ID_LAST: last reference frame
>> + * @V4L2_REF_ID_GOLDEN: golden reference frame
>> + * @V4L2_REF_ID_ALTREF: alternative reference frame
>> + * @V4L2_REF_ID_CNT: number of reference frames
>> + *
>> + * See section '7.4.12 Ref frames semantics' of the VP9 specification for more
>> + * details.
>> + */
>> +enum v4l2_vp9_ref_id {
>> +	V4L2_REF_ID_LAST,
>> +	V4L2_REF_ID_GOLDEN,
>> +	V4L2_REF_ID_ALTREF,
>> +	V4L2_REF_ID_CNT,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum v4l2_vp9_frame_flags - VP9 frame flags
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_KEY_FRAME: the frame is a key frame
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_SHOW_FRAME: the frame should be displayed
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ERROR_RESILIENT: the decoding should be error resilient
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_INTRA_ONLY: the frame does not reference other frames
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ALLOW_HIGH_PREC_MV: the frame might can high precision
>> + *					    motion vectors
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_REFRESH_FRAME_CTX: frame context should be updated
>> + *					   after decoding
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_PARALLEL_DEC_MODE: parallel decoding is used
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_X_SUBSAMPLING: vertical subsampling is enabled
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_Y_SUBSAMPLING: horizontal subsampling is enabled
>> + * @V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_COLOR_RANGE_FULL_SWING: full UV range is used
>> + *
>> + * Check the VP9 specification for more details.
>> + */
>> +enum v4l2_vp9_frame_flags {
>> +	V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_KEY_FRAME = 1 << 0,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_SHOW_FRAME = 1 << 1,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ERROR_RESILIENT = 1 << 2,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_INTRA_ONLY = 1 << 3,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ALLOW_HIGH_PREC_MV = 1 << 4,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_REFRESH_FRAME_CTX = 1 << 5,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_PARALLEL_DEC_MODE = 1 << 6,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_X_SUBSAMPLING = 1 << 7,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_Y_SUBSAMPLING = 1 << 8,
>> +	V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_COLOR_RANGE_FULL_SWING = 1 << 9,
>> +};
>> +
>> +#define V4L2_VP9_PROFILE_MAX		3
>> +
>> +#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS	(V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 300)
>> +/**
>> + * struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params - VP9 frame decoding control
>> + *
>> + * @flags: combination of V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_* flags
>> + * @compressed_header_size: compressed header size in bytes
>> + * @uncompressed_header_size: uncompressed header size in bytes
>> + * @profile: VP9 profile. Can be 0, 1, 2 or 3
>> + * @reset_frame_context: specifies whether the frame context should be reset
>> + *			 to default values. See &v4l2_vp9_reset_frame_context
>> + *			 for more details
>> + * @frame_context_idx: frame context that should be used/updated
>> + * @bit_depth: bits per components. Can be 8, 10 or 12. Note that not all
>> + *	       profiles support 10 and/or 12 bits depths
>> + * @interpolation_filter: specifies the filter selection used for performing
>> + *			  inter prediction. See &v4l2_vp9_interpolation_filter
>> + *			  for more details
>> + * @tile_cols_log2: specifies the base 2 logarithm of the width of each tile
>> + *		    (where the width is measured in units of 8x8 blocks).
>> + *		    Shall be less than or equal to 6
>> + * @tile_rows_log2: specifies the base 2 logarithm of the height of each tile
>> + *		    (where the height is measured in units of 8x8 blocks)
>> + * @tx_mode: specifies the TX mode. See &v4l2_vp9_tx_mode for more details
>> + * @reference_mode: specifies the type of inter prediction to be used. See
>> + *		    &v4l2_vp9_reference_mode for more details
>> + * @padding: needed to make this struct 64 bit aligned. Shall be filled with
>> + *	     zeros
>> + * @frame_width_minus_1: add 1 to it and you'll get the frame width expressed
>> + *			 in pixels
>> + * @frame_height_minus_1: add 1 to it and you'll get the frame height expressed
>> + *			  in pixels
>> + * @render_width_minus_1: add 1 to it and you'll get the expected render width
>> + *			 expressed in pixels. This is not used during the
>> + *			 decoding process but might be used by HW scalers to
>> + *			 prepare a frame that's ready for scanout
>> + * @render_height_minus_1: add 1 to it and you'll get the expected render height
>> + *			 expressed in pixels. This is not used during the
>> + *			 decoding process but might be used by HW scalers to
>> + *			 prepare a frame that's ready for scanout
>> + * @refs: array of ref frames timestamps. See &v4l2_vp9_ref_id for more details
>> + * @ref_frame_sign_bias: array of reference frames motion vector sign bias
>> + *			(prediction direction)
>> + * @lf: loop filter parameters. See &v4l2_vp9_loop_filter for more details
>> + * @quant: quantization parameters. See &v4l2_vp9_quantization for more details
>> + * @seg: segmentation parameters. See &v4l2_vp9_segmentation for more details
>> + */
>> +struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params {
>> +	__u32 flags;
>> +	__u16 compressed_header_size;
>> +	__u16 uncompressed_header_size;
>> +	__u8 profile;
>> +	__u8 reset_frame_context;
>> +	__u8 frame_context_idx;
>> +	__u8 bit_depth;
>> +	__u8 interpolation_filter;
>> +	__u8 tile_cols_log2;
>> +	__u8 tile_rows_log2;
>> +	__u8 tx_mode;
>> +	__u8 reference_mode;
>> +	__u8 padding[7];
>> +	__u16 frame_width_minus_1;
>> +	__u16 frame_height_minus_1;
>> +	__u16 render_width_minus_1;
>> +	__u16 render_height_minus_1;
>> +	__u64 refs[V4L2_REF_ID_CNT];
>> +	__u8 ref_frame_sign_bias[V4L2_REF_ID_CNT + 1];
>> +	struct v4l2_vp9_loop_filter lf;
>> +	struct v4l2_vp9_quantization quant;
>> +	struct v4l2_vp9_segmentation seg;
>> +};
>> +
>> +#define V4L2_VP9_NUM_FRAME_CTX	4
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct v4l2_vp9_mv_compressed_hdr_probs - VP9 Motion vector probability updates
>> + * @joint: motion vector joint probability updates
>> + * @sign: motion vector sign probability updates
>> + * @class: motion vector class probability updates
>> + * @class0_bit: motion vector class0 bit probability updates
>> + * @bits: motion vector bits probability updates
>> + * @class0_fr: motion vector class0 fractional bit probability updates
>> + * @fr: motion vector fractional bit probability updates
>> + * @class0_hp: motion vector class0 high precision fractional bit probability updates
>> + * @hp: motion vector high precision fractional bit probability updates
>> + *
>> + * This structure contains new values of motion vector probabilities.
>> + * A value of zero means there is no update.
> 
> 'A value of zero': do you mean that the whole struct is zeroed, or just specific
> arrays or single bytes? It's not clear to me at what level this is done.

It can be zeroed on an element-by-element basis.

> 
>> + * See `struct v4l2_vp9_prob_updates` for details.
>> + */
>> +struct v4l2_vp9_mv_compressed_hdr_probs {
>> +	__u8 joint[3];
>> +	__u8 sign[2];
>> +	__u8 class[2][10];
>> +	__u8 class0_bit[2];
>> +	__u8 bits[2][10];
>> +	__u8 class0_fr[2][2][3];
>> +	__u8 fr[2][3];
>> +	__u8 class0_hp[2];
>> +	__u8 hp[2];
>> +};
>> +
>> +#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS	(V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 301)
>> +/**
>> + * struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs - VP9 probability updates control
>> + * @tx8: TX 8x8 probability updates
>> + * @tx16: TX 16x16 probability updates
>> + * @tx32: TX 32x32 probability updates
>> + * @coef: coefficient probability updates
>> + * @skip: skip probability updates
>> + * @inter_mode: inter mode probability updates
>> + * @interp_filter: interpolation filter probability updates
>> + * @is_inter: is inter-block probability updates
>> + * @comp_mode: compound prediction mode probability updates
>> + * @single_ref: single ref probability updates
>> + * @comp_ref: compound ref probability updates
>> + * @y_mode: Y prediction mode probability updates
>> + * @uv_mode: UV prediction mode probability updates
>> + * @partition: partition probability updates
>> + * @mv: motion vector probability updates
>> + *
>> + * This structure holds the probabilities update as parsed in the compressed
>> + * header (Spec 6.3). These values represent the value of probability update after
>> + * being translated with inv_map_table[] (see 6.3.5). A value of zero means that
>> + * there is no update.
> 
> Same question.

Same answer :D

> 
>> + */
>> +struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs {
>> +	__u8 tx8[2][1];
>> +	__u8 tx16[2][2];
>> +	__u8 tx32[2][3];
>> +	__u8 coef[4][2][2][6][6][3];
>> +	__u8 skip[3];
>> +	__u8 inter_mode[7][3];
>> +	__u8 interp_filter[4][2];
>> +	__u8 is_inter[4];
>> +	__u8 comp_mode[5];
>> +	__u8 single_ref[5][2];
>> +	__u8 comp_ref[5];
>> +	__u8 y_mode[4][9];
>> +	__u8 uv_mode[10][9];
>> +	__u8 partition[16][3];
>> +
>> +	struct v4l2_vp9_mv_compressed_hdr_probs mv;
>> +};
>> +
>>   /* MPEG-compression definitions kept for backwards compatibility */
>>   #ifndef __KERNEL__
>>   #define V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG            V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CODEC
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
>> index 311a01cc5775..508e2d6825b1 100644
>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
>> @@ -697,6 +697,7 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format {
>>   #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8      v4l2_fourcc('V', 'P', '8', '0') /* VP8 */
>>   #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8_FRAME v4l2_fourcc('V', 'P', '8', 'F') /* VP8 parsed frame */
>>   #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9      v4l2_fourcc('V', 'P', '9', '0') /* VP9 */
>> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9_FRAME v4l2_fourcc('V', 'P', '9', 'F') /* VP9 parsed frame */
>>   #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC     v4l2_fourcc('H', 'E', 'V', 'C') /* HEVC aka H.265 */
>>   #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT     v4l2_fourcc('F', 'W', 'H', 'T') /* Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform (vicodec) */
>>   #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT_STATELESS     v4l2_fourcc('S', 'F', 'W', 'H') /* Stateless FWHT (vicodec) */
>> @@ -1747,6 +1748,8 @@ struct v4l2_ext_control {
>>   		struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_params __user *p_h264_decode_params;
>>   		struct v4l2_ctrl_fwht_params __user *p_fwht_params;
>>   		struct v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame __user *p_vp8_frame;
>> +		struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs __user *p_vp9_compressed_hdr_probs;
>> +		struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame_decode_params __user *p_vp9_frame_decode_params;
>>   		void __user *ptr;
>>   	};
>>   } __attribute__ ((packed));
>> @@ -1807,6 +1810,9 @@ enum v4l2_ctrl_type {
>>   	V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_FWHT_PARAMS	    = 0x0220,
>>   
>>   	V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME            = 0x0240,
>> +
>> +	V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR_PROBS	= 0x0260,
>> +	V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_FRAME_DECODE_PARAMS	= 0x0261,
>>   };
>>   
>>   /*  Used in the VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL ioctl for querying controls */
>>
> 
> Regards,
> 
> 	Hans
> 




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