[PATCH 1/2] ARM: dts: rockchip: reserve unusable memory region on rk3288

Heiko Stübner heiko at sntech.de
Mon Aug 3 15:38:03 PDT 2015


Am Samstag, 1. August 2015, 14:32:32 schrieb Doug Anderson:
> Heiko
> 
> On Sat, Aug 1, 2015 at 5:35 AM, Heiko Stübner <heiko at sntech.de> wrote:
> > The rk3288 has problems accessing the memory region 0xfe000000~0xff000000.
> > So block off the affected region to prevent its use.
> > 
> > Tested on 4GB Veyron Minnie and 2GB Veyron Jerry devices.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko at sntech.de>
> > ---
> > 
> >  arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3288.dtsi | 10 ++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3288.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3288.dtsi
> > index 2db91c9..19766af 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3288.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3288.dtsi
> > @@ -169,6 +169,16 @@
> > 
> >                 };
> >         
> >         };
> > 
> > +       reserved-memory {
> > +               #address-cells = <1>;
> > +               #size-cells = <1>;
> > +               ranges;
> > +
> > +               unusable at fe000000 {
> > +                       reg = <0xfe000000 0x1000000>;
> > +               };
> > +       };
> > +
> 
> I don't object to just reserving this memory, but I do object a little
> to this implementation.
> 
> It's 16 MB we're talking about here, which is pretty small compared to
> the 4G of memory that you must have when this is a problem.  However,
> at some point we might want to try to actually use this 16 MB.
> 
> The memory is actually _not_ unusable, it's only unusable for DMA.  In
> theory the kernel is supposed to have a way to mark memory as unusable
> for DMA which would then allow us to use this memory for non-DMA
> purposes...
> 
> Nobody ever managed to figure this out in the Chrome OS tree (it was
> 16 megs so we just reserved it and never got back around to it), but
> when folks were looking at it they looked at things like ZONE_DMA,
> dma_set_mask_and_coherent, etc.
> 
> In any case, to leave the door open for people to fix this in the
> future, it seems prudent to fix this in code like
> <https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/#/c/245107/> rather than to
> put the limit in DTS.

hmm, a counter argument in favor of even having the stopgap section disabling 
the memory in the dts might be, that as Jeffy said all current Rockchip socs 
are affected, even the rk3368.

So a future real solution would be declaring the usable dma area in devicetree 
anyway and not in kernel code. So in my mind devices can disable the memory 
for now in dt and later (once something usable is defined) can switch the soc-
level devicetree to this one, describing the actually usable dma area.

Old devicetrees would keep working anyway and could switch at their 
convenience. So I don't see a real transistion problem here (aka no API 
breakage or so)?


Heiko



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